Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-l7hp2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-30T20:31:19.589Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

The role of sleep in the formation and updating of abstract mental representations

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 June 2020

Antonino Visalli Open the ORCID record for Antonino Visalli [Opens in a new window]  and
Nicola Cellini Open the ORCID record for Nicola Cellini [Opens in a new window]
Antonino Visalli
Affiliation:
Department of General Psychology, University of Padova, 35131Padova, [email protected]@unipd.it
Nicola Cellini
Affiliation:
Department of General Psychology, University of Padova, 35131Padova, [email protected]@unipd.it Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Padova, 35131Padova, Italy Padova Neuroscience Center, University of Padova, 35121Padova, Italy Human Inspired Technology Center, University of Padova, 35131Padova, Italy
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

According to Gilead and colleagues, to be efficient abstraction requires a hierarchical organization of information into long-term memory. But, how and when are abstract representations consolidated into long-term memory and how are they integrated with pre-existing abstracta are questions not discussed by Gilead and colleagues. Here, we propose that these processes occur preferentially during offline periods such as sleep.

Type
Open Peer Commentary
Information
Behavioral and Brain Sciences , Volume 43 , 2020 , e151
Check for updates
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Ballesio, A. & Cellini, N. (2019) Updating internal cognitive models during sleep. Journal of Neuroscience 39(11):1966–68.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Clark, A. (2013) Whatever next? Predictive brains, situated agents, and the future of cognitive science. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 36(3):181–204.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Feld, G. B. & Born, J. (2017) Sculpting memory during sleep: Concurrent consolidation and forgetting. Current Opinion in Neurobiology 44:20–27.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Friston, K. J., Lin, M., Frith, C. D., Pezzulo, G., Hobson, J. A. & Ondobaka, S. (2017b) Active inference, curiosity and insight. Neural Computation 29(10):2633–83.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hobson, J. A. & Friston, K. J. (2012) Waking and dreaming consciousness: Neurobiological and functional considerations. Progress in Neurobiology 98(1):82–98.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hobson, J. A., Hong, C. C. H. & Friston, K. J. (2014) Virtual reality and consciousness inference in dreaming. Frontiers in Psychology 5:1133.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Klinzing, J. G., Niethard, N. & Born, J. (2019) Mechanisms of systems memory consolidation during sleep. Nature Neuroscience 22(10):1598–1610.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lewis, P. A., Knoblich, G. & Poe, G. (2018) How memory replay in sleep boosts creative problem-solving. Trends in Cognitive Sciences 22(6):491–503.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Llewellyn, S. (2016) Dream to predict? REM dreaming as prospective coding. Frontiers in Psychology 6:1961.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lutz, N. D., Wolf, I., Hübner, S., Born, J. & Rauss, K. (2018) Sleep strengthens predictive sequence coding. Journal of Neuroscience 38(42):8989–9000.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Oudiette, D. & Paller, K. A. (2013) Upgrading the sleeping brain with targeted memory reactivation. Trends in Cognitive Sciences 17(3):142–49.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Pezzulo, G., Kemere, C. & van der Meer, M. A. A. (2017) Internally generated hippocampal sequences as a vantage point to probe future-oriented cognition. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1396(1):144–65. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1111/nyas.13329.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rasch, B. & Born, J. (2013) About sleep's role in memory. Physiological Reviews 93(2):681–766.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Stickgold, R. & Walker, M. P. (2013) Sleep-dependent memory triage: Evolving generalization through selective processing. Nature Neuroscience 16(2):139–45.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed