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ON SOCIOPHONETIC COMPETENCE

Phrase-final Vowel Devoicing in Native and Advanced L2 Speakers of French

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 September 2016

Amanda Dalola  and
Barbara E. Bullock
Amanda Dalola*
Affiliation:
The University of South Carolina
Barbara E. Bullock
Affiliation:
The University of Texas at Austin
*
*Correspondence concerning this article should be addressed to Amanda Dalola, Department of Languages, Literatures & Cultures, 1620 College St, 619 Humanities Office Building, Columbia, SC 29208. E-mail: [email protected]
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Abstract

The data from this study investigate phrase-final vowel devoicing in Metropolitan French among L1 and L2 speakers, in terms of number of times a speaker devoices a phrase-final high vowel and percentage of the vowel that is devoiced. The goal is to assess whether experienced L2 speakers use style-based variation in response to the same factors as native speakers. Results from a set of role playing and word list tasks revealed that L2 devoicing rates matched those of the natives, but were conditioned by different factors in each group. The duration of L2 speaker devoicing, however, was found not to match native levels. Notable differences emerged in response to shifts in style: L1 speakers showed higher rates and enhanced degrees of devoicing in pragmatic contexts that favored either slower or more formal speech, while L2 speakers responded very little to pragmatic shifts within role plays, instead responding more pronouncedly to different tasks.

Type
Articles
Information
Studies in Second Language Acquisition , Volume 39 , Issue 4 , December 2017 , pp. 769 - 799
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Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2016 

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Footnotes

We wish to express our appreciation to three anonymous reviewers for their astute recommendations. We also extend our thanks to our study participants for their patience and goodwill, and to Sally Amen for her invaluable assistance.

References

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