Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-t5tsf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-04T20:22:28.938Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

‘How do you know he's not playing Pac-Man while he's supposed to be DJing?’: technology, formats and the digital future of DJ culture

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 October 2010

Ed Montano
Affiliation:
Department of Media, Music, Communication and Cultural Studies, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW 2109, Australia E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

In light of the growing literature on DJ culture, this article explores how technological change is having a significant impact on specific areas of music production and distribution within contemporary electronic dance music culture. An ethnographic methodology is employed, based around research conducted in the Sydney dance music scene between 2002 and 2007. The aim of the article is to reveal some of the discourses and reactions in DJ practice that result from shifts in technology. With the increasing use of CDs, mp3s and computer programs such as Ableton Live, the notion that vinyl and turntables represent the authentic technology of DJ culture seems somewhat redundant. The physical movement required to mix vinyl records has meant that the associated skills of DJing have become bound up in notions of physical and visible manipulation of technology, and so the use of technology that does not require and afford such physical expression has raised questions around the fundamental skills of DJing. As such, it would seem that there needs to be a redefinition of the concept of DJing, and a reframing of the skills and abilities seen as being essential to DJ practice.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2010

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Akrich, M. 1992. ‘The de-scription of technical objects’, in Shaping Technology – Building Society, ed. Bijker, W. and Law, J. (Cambridge, MIT Press)Google Scholar
Brennan-Horley, C. 2007. ‘Work and play: vagaries surrounding contemporary cultural production in Sydney's dance music culture’, Media International Australia, 123, pp. 123–37CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brewster, B., and Broughton, F. 2000. Last Night a DJ Saved My Life: The History of the Disc Jockey (London, Headline)Google Scholar
Brookman, C. 2001. ‘“Forever young”: consumption and evolving neo-tribes in the Sydney rave scene’, BSc Dissertation, Geosciences (Sydney, University of Sydney)Google Scholar
Chan, S. 1999. ‘Bubbling acid: Sydney's techno underground’, in Australian Youth Subcultures, ed. White, R. (Hobart, ACYS)Google Scholar
Connell, J., and Gibson, C. (eds.) 2003. Sound Tracks: Popular music, Identity and Place (London, Routledge)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Farrugia, R., and Swiss, T. 2005. ‘Tracking the DJs: vinyl records, work, and the debate over new technologies’, Journal of Popular Music Studies, 17/1, pp. 3044CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fikentscher, K. 1991. ‘Supremely clubbed, devastatingly dubbed: some observations on the nature of mixes on 12-inch dance singles’, Tracking: Popular Music Studies, 4/1, pp. 915Google Scholar
Fikentscher, K. 2000. “You Better Work!” Underground Dance Music in New York City (Hanover, University Press of New England)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gibson, C., and Pagan, R. 2000. Rave Culture in Sydney, Australia: Mapping Youth Spaces in Media Discourse. http://www.snarl.org/youth/chrispagan2.pdf (accessed 15 August 2003)Google Scholar
Haslam, D. 1997. ‘DJ culture’, in The Clubcultures Reader, ed. Redhead, S., Wynne, D. and O'Connor, J. (Oxford, Blackwell)Google Scholar
Haslam, D. 2001. Adventures on the Wheels of Steel: The Rise of the Superstar DJs (London, Fourth Estate)Google Scholar
Hayward, P. (ed.) 1992. From Pop to Punk to Postmodernism: Popular Music and Australian Culture from the 1960s to the 1990s (Sydney, Allen & Unwin)Google Scholar
Homan, S. 1998. ‘After the law’, Perfect Beat, 4/1, pp. 5683Google Scholar
Hutchby, I. 2001. ‘Technologies, texts and affordances’, Sociology, 35/2, pp. 441–56CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kempster, C. (ed.) 1996. History of House (London, Sanctuary)Google Scholar
Klasco, M., and Michael, P. 1992. ‘Crushing grooves: the art of deejay mixing’, Electronic Musician, 8/10, pp. 5865Google Scholar
Langlois, T. 1992. ‘Can you feel it? DJs and House music culture in the UK’, Popular Music, 11/2, pp. 229–38CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Luckman, S. 2001. ‘What are they raving on about?’, Perfect Beat, 5/2, pp. 4968Google Scholar
Luckman, S. 2002. ‘Party people: mapping contemporary dance music cultures in Australia’, PhD Thesis (Brisbane, University of Queensland)Google Scholar
McGregor, C. 1992. ‘Growing up (uncool): pop music and youth culture in the ‘50s and ‘60s’, in From Pop to Punk to Postmodernism, ed. Hayward, P. (Sydney, Allen & Unwin)Google Scholar
Murphie, A., and Scheer, E. 1992. ‘Dance parties: capital, culture and simulation’, in From Pop to Punk to Postmodernism, ed. Hayward, P. (Sydney, Allen & Unwin)Google Scholar
Osborne, B. 1999. The A–Z of Club Culture: Twenty Years of Losing It (London, Sceptre)Google Scholar
Park, M., and Northwood, G. 1996. Australian Dance Culture. http://www.snarl.org/texts/features/dancecult2.htm (accessed 5 August 2003)Google Scholar
Poschardt, U. 1998. DJ Culture (London, Quartet Books)Google Scholar
Reynolds, S. 1998. Energy Flash: A Journey through Rave Music and Dance Culture (London, Picador)Google Scholar
Rietveld, H. 1997. ‘The House sound of Chicago’, in The Clubcultures Reader, ed. Redhead, S., Wynne, D. and O'Connor, J. (Oxford, Blackwell)Google Scholar
Rietveld, H. 1998. This Is Our House: House Music, Cultural Spaces and Technologies (Aldershot, Ashgate)Google Scholar
Shuker, R. 2002. Popular Music: The Key Concepts, Routledge Key Guides (London, Routledge)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Slavin, S. 2004. ‘Drugs, space, and sociality in a gay nightclub in Sydney’, Journal of Contemporary Ethnography, 33/3, pp. 265–95CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Straw, W. 2001. ‘Consumption’, in The Cambridge Companion to Pop and Rock, ed. Frith, S., Straw, W. and Street, J. (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press)Google Scholar
Straw, W. 2002. ‘Value and velocity: the 12-inch single as medium and artifact’, in Popular Music Studies, ed. Hesmondhalgh, D. and Negus, K. (London, Arnold)Google Scholar
Théberge, P. 2001. ‘“Plugged in”: technology and popular music’, in The Cambridge Companion to Pop and Rock, ed. Frith, S., Straw, W. and Street, J. (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press)Google Scholar
Thornton, S. 1995. Club Cultures: Music, Media and Subcultural Capital (Cambridge, Polity)Google Scholar
Tjora, A. 2009. ‘The groove in the box: a technologically mediated inspiration in electronic dance music’, Popular Music, 28/2, pp. 161–77CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Weber, T. 1999. ‘Raving in Toronto: peace, love, unity and respect in transition’, Journal of Youth Studies, 2/3, pp. 317–36CrossRefGoogle Scholar