Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-q99xh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-12T12:54:43.436Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Masses of the Principal Planets

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 April 2016

W. J. Klepczynski
Affiliation:
U. S. Naval Observatory, Washington, U.S.A.
P. K. Seidelmann
Affiliation:
U. S. Naval Observatory, Washington, U.S.A.
R. L. Duncombe
Affiliation:
U. S. Naval Observatory, Washington, U.S.A.

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

A set of masses for the principal planets is derived systematically from all available fundamental and independent determinations. In deriving these values an attempt has been made to treat independently those determinations based on differing observational types or analytical methods.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Reidel 1971

References

Airy, G. B.: 183337, Mem. Roy. Astron. Soc. 6, 83; 8, 33; 9, 7; 10, 43.Google Scholar
Anderson, J. D.: 1964, AIAA Proceedings (ed. by Szebehely, ).Google Scholar
Anderson, J. D.: 1967, Dissertation, UCLA.Google Scholar
Anderson, J. D.: 1967, Jet Propul. Lab. Tech. Rep. No. 32816.Google Scholar
Anderson, J. D. and Efron, L.: 1969, Bull. AAS 1, 231.Google Scholar
Anderson, J. D. and Hilt, D. E.: 1968, Am. Astron. Soc. Pap. 68130.Google Scholar
Anderson, J. D., Efron, L., and Pease, G. E.: 1968, Astron. J. Suppl. 73, S-162.Google Scholar
Anderson, J. D., Efron, L., and Wong, S. K.: 1970, Science 167, 277.Google Scholar
Anderson, J. D., Null, G. W., and Thornton, C. T.: 1964, ‘Celestial Mechanics and Astrodynamics’, in Progress in Aeronautics and Astronics Series 14, Academic Press, New York, p. 131.Google Scholar
Anderson, J. D., Esposito, P. B., Martin, W., and Muhleman, D. O.: 1970, Communication à la 13e Assemblée Generale du COSPAR, Leningrad, Mai 1970.Google Scholar
Ash, M. E., Shapiro, I.I., and Smith, W. B.; 1967, Astron. J. 72, 338.Google Scholar
Backlund, M. O.: 1894, Bull. Astron. 11, 473.Google Scholar
Bee, A.: 1969, Astron. Astrophys. 2, 381.Google Scholar
Becker, E.: 1872, Publ. Astron. Gesellsch. Nr. 10.Google Scholar
Bessel, F. W.: 1833, Astron. Nachr. 11, 17.Google Scholar
Böhme, S. and Fricke, W.: 1965, Bull. Astron. 25, 280.Google Scholar
Bower, E. C.: 1931, Lick Obs. Bull. XV, No. 437.Google Scholar
Brouwer, D.: 1950, Bull. Astron. 15, 171.Google Scholar
Brouwer, D.: 1955, Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 115, 221.Google Scholar
Brouwer, D. and Clemence, G.: 1961, ‘Orbits and Masses of Planets and Satellites’ in The Solar System (ed. by Kuiper, and Middlehurst, ), 3.Google Scholar
Brown, E. W.: 1931, Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 92, 80101.Google Scholar
Bryant, R.: 1889, Astron. Nachr. 121, 231.Google Scholar
Clemence, G. M.: 1943, Astron. Papers Am. Ephem. 11, pt. 1.Google Scholar
Clemence, G. M.: 1949, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc. 93, 532.Google Scholar
Clemence, G. M.: 1960, Astron. J. 65, 21.Google Scholar
Clemence, G. M.: 1961, in Planets and Satellites (ed. by Kuiper, and Middlehurst, ), University of Chicago Press, p. 61.Google Scholar
Clemence, G. M.: 1966, in ‘Proceedings of the 12th General Assembly 1964’, IAU Transactions 12B, 610.Google Scholar
Cookson, B.: 1906, Ann. Cape Obs. 12, pt. II.Google Scholar
Cowell, P. H.: 1906, Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 66, 302.Google Scholar
de Sitter, W.: 1915, Ann. Cape Obs. 12, pt. I.Google Scholar
Doggett, L. E.: 1969, Thesis, Georgetown Univ.Google Scholar
Duncombe, R. L.: 1958, Astron. Papers Am. Ephem. 16, pt. 1.Google Scholar
Duncombe, R. L.: 1965, Bull. Astron. 25, 137.Google Scholar
Duncombe, R. L., Klepczynski, W. J., and Seidelmann, P. K.: 1968, Astron. J. 73, 830.Google Scholar
Eckert, W. J., Brouwer, D., and Clemence, G. M.: 1951, Astron. Papers Am. Ephem. 12.Google Scholar
Eichelberger, W. S. and Newton, A.: 1926, Astron. Papers Am. Ephem. 9, pt. 3.Google Scholar
Encke, J. F.: 1826, Abh. Berliner Akad. Wiss., 267.Google Scholar
Encke, J. F.: 1837, Astron. Nachr. 14, 331.Google Scholar
Fiala, A. D.: 1969, Bull. AAS 1, 342.Google Scholar
Fotheringham, J. K.: 1935, Astron. Nachr. 256, 6121.Google Scholar
Gaillot, M. A.: 1910, Ann. Obs. Paris 28, A1.Google Scholar
Gaillot, M. A.: 1913, Ann. Obs. Paris 31, 105.Google Scholar
Gill, J. R. and Gault, B. L.: 1968, Astron. J. 73, S95.Google Scholar
Hall, A.: 1878, Observations and Orbits of the Satellites of Mars with Data for Ephemeris in 1879, Washington, Government Printing Office.Google Scholar
Halliday, I., Hardie, R.H., Franz, O., and Priser, J. B.: 1965, Astron. J. 70, 676.Google Scholar
Harris, D.: 1950, Dissertation, University of Chicago.Google Scholar
Herget, P.: 1968, Astron. J. 73, 737.Google Scholar
Herget, P. and Carr, H. J.: 1970, Bull. AAS 2, 245.Google Scholar
Hertz, H. G.: 1953, Astron. Papers Am. Ephem. 15, pt. 2.Google Scholar
Hertz, H. G.: 1966, Circul. Bur. Centr. Télegr. Astron. No. 1983.Google Scholar
Hill, G. W.: 1898, Astron. Papers Am. Ephem. 7, 160.Google Scholar
Himmel, N.: 1969, Aviation Week 91, 95.Google Scholar
Hinks, A.: 1909, Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 69, 544.Google Scholar
Hinks, A.: 1910, Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 70, 588.Google Scholar
Jackson, J.: 1930, Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 90, 72832.Google Scholar
Janiczek, P.: 1969, Dissertation, Georgetown Univ.Google Scholar
Jeffreys, H.: 1954, Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 114, 433.Google Scholar
Jones, H. S.: 1925, Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 85, 853.Google Scholar
Jones, H. S.: 1926, Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 86, 426.Google Scholar
Jones, H. S.: 1927, Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 87, 602.Google Scholar
Jones, H. S.: 1932, Ann. Cape Obs. 13, pt. 3.Google Scholar
Jones, H. S.: 1941, Mem. Roy. Astron. Soc. 66, pt. 2, 11.Google Scholar
Kempf, P.: 1882, Publ. Astrophys. Obs. Potsdam 3, pt. II, No. 10.Google Scholar
Kempf, P.: 1883, Astron. Nachr. 105, 325.Google Scholar
Klepczynski, W. J.: 1969, Astron. J. 74, 774.Google Scholar
Klepczynski, W. J., Seidelmann, P. K., and Duncombe, R. L.: 1970, Astron. J. 75, 739.Google Scholar
Kotelnikov, V. A. et al: 1962, Dokl. Akad. Sci. U.S.S.R. 145, 5.Google Scholar
Kourganoff, V.: 1944, Ciel Terre 60.Google Scholar
Kovalevsky, J.: 1970, in Surfaces and Interiors of Planets and Satellites (ed. by Dollfus, ), Academic Press, p. I.Google Scholar
Kozlovskaya, S. V.: 1963, Bull. Inst. Astron. Théor. Leningrad 9, 330.Google Scholar
Krueger, A.: 1873, Astron. Nachr. 81, 331.Google Scholar
Kulikov, D. K.: 1950, Bull. Inst. Astron. Théor. Leningrad A, 311.Google Scholar
Kulikov, D. K.: 1965, Bull. Astron. 25, 13951.Google Scholar
Lagrange, J. L.: 1782, Mem. Berlin, p. 183.Google Scholar
Laplace, P. S.: 1802, Traité Mécanique Céleste 3, 62.Google Scholar
Leveau, G.: 1896, Ann. Obs. Paris 22, A 57.Google Scholar
Lieske, J. H.: 1968, Astron. J. 73, 628.Google Scholar
Lieske, J. H. and Null, G. W.: 1969, Astron. J. 74, 297.Google Scholar
Makover, S. G.: 1956, Publ. Inst. Astron. Théor. Leningrad No. 6, p. 67.Google Scholar
Makover, S. G. and Bokhan, N. A.: 1961, Trudy Inst. Astron. Théor. Leningradi, 135.Google Scholar
Marsden, B. G.: 1970, Astron. J. 75, 215.Google Scholar
Melbourne, W. J.: 1969, COSPAR Symp. C, Prague, Czechoslovakia.Google Scholar
Melbourne, W. J.: 1970, in Dynamics of Satellites (ed. by Morando, ), Springer Verlag, p. 63.Google Scholar
Melbourne, W. J. and O’Handley, D. A.: 1968, Jet Propul. Lab. Space Program Summary, 3753, vol. III, p. 1.Google Scholar
Melbourne, W. J., Mulholland, J. D., Sjogren, W. L., and Sturm, F. M. Jr.: 1968, Jet. Propul. Lab. Tech. Rep. No. 321306.Google Scholar
Moller, A.: 1972, Viertelj. Astron. Gesellsch. 7, 85.Google Scholar
Morgan, H. R.: 1933, Astron. J. 42, 149.Google Scholar
Morgan, H. R. and Scott, F. P.: 1939, Astron. J. 47, 193.Google Scholar
Mottinger, N. A. and Sjogren, S. L.: 1967, JPL SPS 37–46, III, 19.Google Scholar
Muhleman, D. O.: 1965, Bull. Astron. 25, 153175.Google Scholar
Mulholland, J. D.: 1967, Jet. Propul. Lab. Space Program Summary, 3745, vol. IV, p. 17.Google Scholar
Mulholland, J. D.: 1968, Astron. J. 73, S-28.Google Scholar
Newcomb, S.: 1874, Smithsonian Contrib. Knowl. 19, 1737.Google Scholar
Newcomb, S.: 1894, Astron. Nachr. 136, 129.Google Scholar
Newcomb, S.: 1895a, Astron. Papers Am. Ephem. 5, 381449.Google Scholar
Newcomb, S.: 1895b, Supplement to the American Ephemeris and Nautical Almanac for 1897, p. 1202.Google Scholar
Newcomb, S.: 1898a, Astron. Papers Am. Ephem. 6.Google Scholar
Newcomb, S.: 1898b, Astron. Papers Am. Ephem. 7.Google Scholar
Newton, I.: 1686, Principia, Book III, Prop. 8.Google Scholar
Nicholson, S. B. and Mayall, N. U.: 1931, Astrophys. J. 73, 112.Google Scholar
Nicolai, F.: 1826, Berliner Astron. Jahrbuch, p. 227.Google Scholar
Noteboom, E.: 1921, Astron. Nachr. 214, 154.Google Scholar
Null, G. W.: 1969, Bull. AAS 1, 356.Google Scholar
Null, G. W. and Lieske, J. M.: 1969, Bull. AAS 1, 198.Google Scholar
Null, G. W., Gordon, H. J., and Tito, A. D.: 1967, JPL Tech. Rep. 321108.Google Scholar
O’Handley, D. A.: 1967, Dissertation, Yale Univ.Google Scholar
O’Handley, D. A.: 1968, Astron. J. 73, S-29.Google Scholar
Osten, M.: 1928, Astron. Nachr. 232, 225.Google Scholar
Powalky, C.: 1864, Astron. Nachr. 62, 321.Google Scholar
Rabe, E.: 1950, Astron. J. 55, 112.Google Scholar
Rabe, E.: 1954, Astron. J. 59, 409.Google Scholar
Rabe, E.: 1967, Astron. J. 72, 852.Google Scholar
Rabe, E. and Francis, M. P.: 1967, Astron. J. 72, 856.Google Scholar
Rasmussen, H. Q.: 1967, Publ. Copenhagen Obs. Nr. 194.Google Scholar
Ross, F. E.: 1917, Astron. Papers Am. Ephem. 9, p. 261.Google Scholar
Samter, H.: 1910, Astron. Abhandl. Erg. Z. Astron. Nachr. 3, No. 17, 9.Google Scholar
Santini, G.: 1835, Astron. Nachr. 12, 285.Google Scholar
Scholl, H.: 1971, Celes. Mech. 4, 250.Google Scholar
Schubart, J.: 1969, Astron. Astrophys. 2, 173.Google Scholar
Schubart, J.: 1970, Circul. Bur. Centr. Télegr. Astron., No. 2268.Google Scholar
Schubart, J. and Zech, G.: 1967, Nature 214, 900.Google Scholar
Schubert, E.: 1866, Astron. Nachr. 66, 25.Google Scholar
Schur, W.: 1882, Astron. Nachr. 104, 816.Google Scholar
Seidelmann, P. K., Duncombe, R. L., and Klepczynski, W. J.: 1969, Astron. J. 74, 776.Google Scholar
Sjogren, W. L., Trask, D. W., Vegos, C. J., and Wollenhaupt, W. R.: 1966, JPL Tech. Rep. 321057.Google Scholar
Taylor, B. N., Parker, W. H., and Langenberg, D. N.: 1969, Rev. Mod. Phys. 41, 375.Google Scholar
Urey, H. C.: 1952, The Planets, New Haven.Google Scholar
Van Biesbroeck, G.: 1957, Astron. J. 62, 272.Google Scholar
Van den Bosch, C. A.: 1927, De Massa’s van de Groote Planeten, Bakker, G., Baarn.Google Scholar
von Haerdtl, F.: 1889a, Denkschr. Kaiserl. Acad. Wiss. 56.Google Scholar
von Haerdtl, F.: 1889b, Astron. Nachr. 120, 257.Google Scholar
Wilkins, G. A.: 1967, in Mantles of the Earth and Terrestrial Planets (ed. by Runcorn, ,), Interscience Publ., p. 77.Google Scholar
Williams, K. P.: 1939, Publ. Kirkwood Obs. Indiana Univ., No. 1.Google Scholar
Witt, G.: 1905, Doctoral dissertation, Berlin.Google Scholar
Witt, G.: 1908, Viertelj. Astron. Gesellsch. 43, 295.Google Scholar
Witt, G.: 1933, Astron. Abhandl. Erg. Z. Astron. Nachr. 9, No. 1.Google Scholar
Woltjer, J.: 1928, Ann. Leiden 16, 3.Google Scholar
Wong, S. K.: 1968, JPL SPS 37–52, II, p. 12.Google Scholar
Wylie, L. R.: 1942, Publ. U.S. Naval Obs., 2nd ser., 15, pt. 1.Google Scholar
Zech, G.: Veröffentl. Astron. Rechen-Inst. Heidelberg No. 21.Google Scholar
Zielenbach, J. W.: 1960, Sky and Telescope 20, 6, 337.Google Scholar
Zielenbach, J. W.: 1962, Astron. J. 67, 1299.Google Scholar
Zielenbach, J. W.: 1964, Transactions of IAU, 12A, 16.Google Scholar
Zielenbach, J. W.: 1968, Dissertation, Georgetown Univ.Google Scholar
Zielenbach, J. W.: 1969, Astron. J. 74, 567.Google Scholar