Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-7cvxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T04:41:38.194Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Entropy of snakes and the restricted variational principle

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 September 2008

M. Misiurewicz
Affiliation:
Institute of Mathematics, Warsaw University, Banacha 2, 02-097 Warszawa, Poland and Department of Mathematics, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA
J. Tolosa
Affiliation:
NAMS, Stockton State College, Pomona, NJ 08240, USA

Abstract

For interval maps, we define the entropy of a periodic orbit as the smallest topological entropy of a continuous interval map having this orbit. We consider the problem of computing the limit entropy of longer and longer periodic orbits with the same ‘pattern’ repeated over and over (one example of such orbits is what we call ‘snakes’). We get an answer in the form of a variational principle, where the supremum of metric entropies is taken only over those ergodic measures for which the integral of a certain function is zero. In a symmetric case, this gives a very easy method of computing this limit entropy. We briefly discuss applications to topological entropy of countable chains.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1992

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

[ALM]Alsedà, Ll., Llibre, J. & Misiurewicz, M.. Combinatorial dynamics and entropy in dimension one, Preprint, 1990.Google Scholar
[BGMY]Block, L., Guckenheimer, J., Misiurewicz, M. & Young, L.-S.. Periodic points and topological entropy of one dimensional maps. Springer Lectures Notes in Math. 819 Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1980. pp 1834.Google Scholar
[B]Bowen, R.. Entropy for group endomorphisms and homogeneous spaces. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 153 (1971), 401414;Google Scholar
erratum: Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 181 (1973), 509510.Google Scholar
[G]Gurevič, B. M.. Topological entropy of enumerable Markov chains. Sov. Math. Dokl. 10 (1969), 911915.Google Scholar
[GT]Geller, W. & Tolosa, J.. Families of orbit types. Preprint, 1990.Google Scholar
[P]Parry, W., Intrinsic Markov chains. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 112 (1964) 5566.Google Scholar
[PT]Parry, W. & Tuncel, S.. Classification Problems in Ergodic Theory. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1982.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[Pe]Petersen, K.. Chains, entropy, coding. Ergod. Th. & Dynam. Sys. 6 (1986), 415448.Google Scholar
[Sa]Salama, I. A.. Topological entropy and recurrence of countable chains. Pacific J. Math. 134 (1988), 325341;Google Scholar
errata: Pacific J. Math. 140 (1989), 397398.Google Scholar
[Se]Seneta, E.. Nonnegative Matrices and Markov Chains. Springer-Verlag, New York, 1981.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[VJ]Vere-Jones, D.. Geometric ergodicity of nonnegative matrices. Pacific J. Math. 22 (1967), 361386.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[W]Wagoner, John B.. Topological Markov chains, C *-algebras, and K 2. Adv. Math. 71 (1988), 133185.Google Scholar