Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7fkt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T01:07:44.224Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Effects of the androgen preparation "Testoenatum" on reproductive function in males of Atlantic salmon and several species of whitefish

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 January 1996

Oleg L. Christoforov
Affiliation:
Department of Evolutional Physiology, Institute of Physiology, Sankt-Petersburg State University, 7/9 University Embankment, Sankt-Petersburg, 199034, Russia
Irene G. Murza
Affiliation:
Salmonid Fish Laboratory, State Research Institute on Lake and River Fisheries (GosNIORCh), 26 Makarou Embankment, Sankt-Petersburg, 199053, Russia
Get access

Abstract

Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar, and several species of whitefish, Coregonus nasus, C. peled, C. Lavaretus baeri, males were treated with a long-acting medical androgen preparation - "Testoenatum". This preparation contains 24 mg of testosterone enanthate and 111 mg of testosterone propionate in 1 ml peach oil solution. Multiple (2–5) or single intraperitoneal injections of a standard dose (0.1 ml/kg fish body weight) were used. Treatment performed shortly before the beginning or within the breeding season resulted in a significant stimulation of spermiation, improvement of sperm parameters and extention of the gonad functional maturity period for 1–4 months. Low water temperatures (0.5–l.0 °C) seem to be essential to obtain a long-lasting effect after one injection. The histology of the pituitary gland suggests that the gonadotropic cells were activated through a positive feedback mechanism. Testoenatum suppressed Sertoli cells' phagocytary activity.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© IFREMER-Gauthier-Villars, 1996

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)