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Chapter 6 - Beachcombers

from Part III - The Frontier

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 November 2021

Alistair Robinson
Affiliation:
Birkbeck, University of London
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Summary

Beachcombers lived in the Pacific Islands and were the vagrants of the South Seas. Historically, they were most prominent in the early nineteenth century and belonged to the medial phase between the Pacific Islanders’ first contact with Europeans and the formal colonisation that followed. By the 1880s and 1890s they had been thoroughly displaced by white missionaries and merchants; however, despite this, the beachcomber became an increasingly prominent figure in British culture during this period. This chapter examines the importance of the beachcomber in the imperial imagination. It explores how the beachcomber was presented in popular novels and the periodical press as both an imperial pathfinder and as a degraded ‘white savage’ destined for extinction; and how these alternative representations were key to the public’s understanding of the Pacific Islands. This analysis provides the context for a close reading of Robert Louis Stevenson’s The Ebb-Tide (1894), a novella in which the beachcomber serves as an essential figure in Stevenson’s critique of empire.

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Chapter
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Vagrancy in the Victorian Age
Representing the Wandering Poor in Nineteenth-Century Literature and Culture
, pp. 195 - 221
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2021

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  • Beachcombers
  • Alistair Robinson, Birkbeck, University of London
  • Book: Vagrancy in the Victorian Age
  • Online publication: 02 November 2021
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009019392.010
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  • Beachcombers
  • Alistair Robinson, Birkbeck, University of London
  • Book: Vagrancy in the Victorian Age
  • Online publication: 02 November 2021
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009019392.010
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Beachcombers
  • Alistair Robinson, Birkbeck, University of London
  • Book: Vagrancy in the Victorian Age
  • Online publication: 02 November 2021
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009019392.010
Available formats
×