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8 - The Need for Multicultural and Multilingual Sensitivity in Transforming Graphic Design Curriculum in a University of Technology

from Part II - Multilingualism and Intellectualisation of African Languages

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 September 2020

Russell H. Kaschula
Affiliation:
Rhodes University, South Africa
H. Ekkehard Wolff
Affiliation:
Universität Leipzig
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Summary

Graphic design is a learning area that relies on the use of visual representation, involving images and/or text, to convey meaning. By its very nature, visual communication is a language that is vulnerable to an unintended array of misinterpretations because of the differing semiotic backgrounds of its consuming audiences. Thus, students need to be equipped with the necessary cultural awareness to design communication that is sensitive to the varying needs of these audiences. This study employs a case study approach with a view to interrogating the curriculum in relation to multiculturalism in the graphic design curriculum. Data for this study were obtained through participant observation, semi-structured informal interviews and document analysis. From a theoretical perspective, the paper draws on Vygotsky’s (1978) sociocultural learning to examine the role of culture in the teaching and learning of culturally diverse students, as well as Phillion’s (2002) narrative multiculturalism to understand the narratives of the respondent students, lecturers and an industry expert. The findings point to a lack of a cohesive and coordinated approach to teaching and learning and reflect a lack of sensitivity to cultural and linguistic diversity in the Graphic Design Department.

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Chapter
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The Transformative Power of Language
From Postcolonial to Knowledge Societies in Africa
, pp. 176 - 192
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2020

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