Book contents
- The Cambridge Spinoza Lexicon
- The Cambridge Spinoza Lexicon
- Copyright page
- Dedication
- Contents
- Contributors
- Using this Lexicon
- Abbreviations
- A
- B
- C
- D
- E
- F
- G
- H
- I
- J
- K
- L
- M
- N
- O
- P
- 139. Panpsychism
- 140. Pantheism Controversy
- 141. Parallelism
- 142. Parts and Wholes
- 143. Pérez, Antonio (1540–1611)
- 144. Perfection
- 145. Personal Identity
- 146. Physics
- 147. Piety
- 148. Political Treatise
- 149. Power
- 150. Prejudice
- 151. Pride and Humility
- 152. Principle of Sufficient Reason
- 153. Prophecy
- Q
- R
- S
- T
- U
- V
- W
- Bibliography
- Index of Cross-References
- References
145. - Personal Identity
from P
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 09 January 2025
- The Cambridge Spinoza Lexicon
- The Cambridge Spinoza Lexicon
- Copyright page
- Dedication
- Contents
- Contributors
- Using this Lexicon
- Abbreviations
- A
- B
- C
- D
- E
- F
- G
- H
- I
- J
- K
- L
- M
- N
- O
- P
- 139. Panpsychism
- 140. Pantheism Controversy
- 141. Parallelism
- 142. Parts and Wholes
- 143. Pérez, Antonio (1540–1611)
- 144. Perfection
- 145. Personal Identity
- 146. Physics
- 147. Piety
- 148. Political Treatise
- 149. Power
- 150. Prejudice
- 151. Pride and Humility
- 152. Principle of Sufficient Reason
- 153. Prophecy
- Q
- R
- S
- T
- U
- V
- W
- Bibliography
- Index of Cross-References
- References
Summary
Although the problem is perhaps as old as philosophy itself, the concept of ‘personal identity’ is introduced into philosophical discourse by John Locke (1632–1704) in his Essay concerning Human Understanding. For Locke, the issue became pressing because of his agnostic attitude with respect to the existence and essence of substances and therefore with respect to the notion that human persons are, or consist of, substances. It is against this skeptical background that the question as to what constitutes the identity of persons needs to be addressed in Locke, and he does so by turning consciousness and memory into the grounding for, and the criterion of, personal identity.
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- The Cambridge Spinoza Lexicon , pp. 419 - 421Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2024