Skip to main content Accessibility help

We use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a better experience on our websites. Close this message to accept cookies or find out how to manage your cookie settings.

Close cookie message
×
Hostname: page-component-6bf8c574d5-m789k Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-03-04T00:14:57.269Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

4 - World health and global health challenges

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2012

Rebecca Richards-Kortum
Rebecca Richards-Kortum
Affiliation:
Rice University, Houston
Get access

Summary

A summary is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content.
Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Chapter
Information
Biomedical Engineering for Global Health , pp. 54 - 112
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2009

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

A Tale of Two Girls. World Health Organization; 2003.
,WHO. Mortality: Revised Global Burden of Disease (2002) Estimates. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2002.Google Scholar
Lopez, AD. Disease Control Priorities Project. Global Burden of Disease and Risk Factors. New York Washington, D.C.: Oxford University Press; World Bank; 2006.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Black, RE, Morris, SS, Bryce, J. Where and why are 10 million children dying every year?Lancet. 2003 Jun 28; 361(9376): 2226–34.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
,WHO. The World Health Report 2005: Make Every Mother and Child Count. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2005.Google Scholar
Bale, JR, Stoll, BJ, Lucas, AO. Institute of Medicine (US). Committee on Improving Birth Outcomes. Improving Birth Outcomes : Meeting the Challenges in the Developing World. Washington, D.C.: National Academies Press; 2003.Google Scholar
Mathai, M, Sanghvi, H, Guidotti, RJ. Managing Complications in Pregnancy and Childbirth: a Guide for Midwives and Doctors. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2000.Google Scholar
,PATH. Delivery Kit. Seattle: PATH; 2006.Google Scholar
,PBS. RX for Survival: Pneumonia. 2006 March [cited 2007 May 30]; Available from: http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/rxforsurvival/series/diseases/pneumonia.html
Cashat-Cruz, M, Morales-Aguirre, JJ, Mendoza-Azpiri, M. Respiratory tract infections in children in developing countries. Seminars Pediatric Infectious Diseases. 2005 Apr; 16(2): 84–92.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
,CDC. Frequently Asked Questions About SARS. 2005 [cited; Available from: http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/sars/faq.htm
,CDC. Fact Sheet: Basic Information About SARS. 2005 [cited; Available from: http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/sars/factsheet.htm
,CHEMICON. Respiratory Viral Screen Direct Immunofluorescence Assay. Temecula, CA; 2001.Google Scholar
Liaison, OoCaP. The Problem of Antibiotic Resistance. Bethesda: National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases; 2006.Google Scholar
Lewis, R. The rise of antibiotic-resistant infections. FDA Consumer. 1995; 29(7).Google ScholarPubMed
Field, M. Intestinal ion transport and the pathophysiology of diarrhea. Journal of Clinical Investigation. 2003 Apr; 111(7): 931–43.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
,Nutrition Committee CPS. Oral rehydration therapy and early refeeding in the management of childhood gastroenteritis. The Canadian Journal of Pediatrics. 1994; 5(1): 160–4.Google Scholar
,WHO. Global Water Supply and Sanitation Assessment 2000 Report. Geneva: World Health Organization and United Nations Children's Fund; 2000.Google Scholar
Ulrickson, M. Oral rehydration therapy in children with acute gastroenteritis. Jaapa. 2005 Jan; 18(1): 24–9; quiz 39–40.Google ScholarPubMed
Victora, CG, Bryce, J, Fontaine, O, Monasch, R. Reducing deaths from diarrhoea through oral rehydration therapy. Bulletin of the World Health Organization. 2000; 78(10): 1246–55.Google ScholarPubMed
Water with sugar and salt. The Lancet. 1978 Aug 5; 2(8084): 300–1.
,Coordinating Center for Infectious Diseases/Division of Bacterial and Mycotic Diseases. Cholera. Atlanta: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; 2005.Google Scholar
Gourevitch, P. We Wish To Inform You That Tomorrow We Will Be Killed With Our Families: Stories From Rwanda. 1st edn. New York: Farrar, Straus, and Giroux; 1998.Google Scholar
,WHO Global Task Force on Cholera Control. First Steps for Managing an Acute Outbreak of Diarrhoea. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2004.Google Scholar
,WHO/UNICEF. Oral Rehydration Salts: Production of the New ORS. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2006.Google Scholar
Parashar, UD, Gibson, CJ, Bresse, JS, Glass, RI. Rotavirus and severe childhood diarrhea. Emerging Infectious Diseases. 2006 Feb; 12(2): 304–6.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
,National Center for Infectious Diseases Respiratory and Enteric Viruses BranchRotavirus. 2006 [cited; Available from: http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dvrd/revb/gastro/rotavirus.htm
Ahmed, FU, Karim, E. Children at risk of developing dehydration from diarrhoea: a case-control study. Journal of Tropical Pediatrics. 2002 Oct; 48(5): 259–63.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Cunliffe, NA, Bresee, JS, Hart, CA. Rotavirus vaccines: development, current issues and future prospects. Journal of Infect. 2002 Jul; 45(1): 1–9.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Weijer, C. The future of research into rotavirus vaccine. BMJ. 2000 Sep 2; 321(7260): 525–6.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Maugh, TH, Kaplan, K. 2 Vaccines Sharply Decrease Grave Diarrhea Causes. Los Angeles Times. 2006 January 5.Google Scholar
,Roll Back Malaria. What is Malaria?Geneva: World Health Organization; 2004.Google Scholar
,Roll Back Malaria, World Health Organization, UNICEF. World Malaria Report 2005. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2005.Google Scholar
,Roll Back Malaria. Children and Malaria. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2004.Google Scholar
,Roll Back Malaria. Malaria in Africa. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2004.Google Scholar
,Roll Back Malaria. Malaria in Pregnancy. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2004.Google Scholar
,National Center for Infectious Diseases Division of Parasitic Diseases. Malaria Facts. Atlanta: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; 2004.Google Scholar
,Roll Back Malaria. Facts on ACTs: January 2006 Update. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2006.Google Scholar
Dorris, M. The Broken Cord. 1st edn. New York: Harper & Row; 1989.Google Scholar
Greenwood, MR. Methylmercury poisoning in Iraq. An epidemiological study of the 1971–1972 outbreak. Journal of Applied Toxicology. 1985 Jun; 5(3): 148–59.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Health in the Millenium Development Goals: Millenium Development Goals, targets and indicators related to health. World Health Organization; 2004.
Jones, G, Steketee, RW, Black, RE, Bhutta, ZA, Morris, SS. How many child deaths can we prevent this year?The Lancet. 2003 Jul 5; 362(9377): 65–71.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Beaglehole, R, Irwin, A, Prentice, T. The World Health Report 2003: Shaping the Future. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2003.Google Scholar
Aturupane, D, Deolalikar, AB. Attaining the Millenium Development Goals in Sri Lanka: How Likely and What Will It Take To Reduce Poverty, Child Mortality and Malnutrition, and to Increase School Enrollment and Completion?The World Bank; 2005 October 7.Google Scholar
,Central Intelligence Agency. The World Factbook 2007 [cited 2007 May 30]; Available from: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/index.html
,WHO. Report of a Regional Consultation. Improving Neonatal Health in South-East Asia Region; 2002 April 1–5; New Delhi, India. World Health Organization; 2002.Google Scholar
Howse, JL, Caldwell, MC. The state of infant health: is there trouble ahead?America's Health: State Rankings 2004. Minnetonka, MN: United Health Foundation; 2004.Google Scholar
Beaglehole, R, Irwin, A, Prentice, T. The World Health Report 2004: Changing History. Geneva: The World Health Organization; 2004.Google Scholar
Preventive, U.S.Services Task Force. Guide to Clinical Preventive Services. 2nd edn. Alexandria, Virginia: International Medical Publishing; 1996.Google Scholar
Beal, J, Orrick, J, Alfonso, K, Rathore, M, eds. HIV/AIDS Primary Care Guide. Florida/Carribean AIDS Education Training Center; 2006.
Kasper, D, Braunwald, E, Fauci, A, Longo, D, Hauser, S, Jameson, JL, eds. Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine. 16th edn. New York: McGraw-Hill; 2005.
Glick, BR, Pasternak, JJ. Molecular Biotechnology: Principles and Applications of Recombinant DNA. 3rd edn. Wahington D.C.: ASM Press; 2003.Google Scholar
Hoffman, C, Rockstroh, JK, Kamps, BS, eds. HIV Medicine 2006. 14th edn. Paris: Flying Publisher; 2006.
,US FDA. Drugs Used in the Treatment of HIV Infection. 2007 May [cited 2007 May 30]; Available from: http://www.fda.gov/oashi/aids/virals.html
,FDA notifications. FDA approves Fuzeon, the first fusion inhibitor. AIDS Alert. 2003 Jun; 18(6): 78–9.Google Scholar
,Survival after introduction of HAART in people with known duration of HIV-1 infection. The CASCADE Collaboration. Concerted Action on SeroConversion to AIDS and Death in Europe. The Lancet. 2000 Apr 1; 355(9210): 1158–9.Google Scholar
Guidelines for the Use of Antiretroviral Agents in HIV-1-Infected Adults and Adolescents. US Department of Health and Human Services. October 10, 2006.
VERSANT HIV-1 RNA 3.0 Assay (bDNA): Summary of Safety and Effectiveness. US Food and Drug Administration; 2002.
,WHO, UNAIDS. Treating 3 Million by 2005: Making it Happen, The WHO Strategy. Geneva: The World Health Organization; 2003.Google Scholar
,WHO, UNAIDS. Progress on Global Access to HIV Antiretroviral Therapy: An Update on “3 by 5”. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2005 June 29.Google Scholar
,WHO. Access to HIV Treatment Continues to Accelerate in Developing Countries, but Bottlenecks Persist, says WHO/UNAIDS report. Press release. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2005.Google Scholar
,PBS. RX for Survival: HIV/AIDS. 2006 March [cited 2007 May 30]; Available from: http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/rxforsurvival/series/diseases/hiv_aids.html
Peden, M, Scurfield, R, Sleet, D, Mohan, D, Hyder, AA, Jarawan, E, et al., eds. World Report on Road Traffic Injury Prevention. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2004.
,National Center for Statistics and Analysis. Traffic Safety Facts 2005. Washington D.C.: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration; 2005.Google Scholar
Traffic Safety Facts: Occupant Protection. Washington, D.C.: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration; 2006.
Traffic Safety Facts: Motorcycles. Washington, D.C.: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration; 2005.
Traffic Safety Facts: Laws,.08 BAC Illegal per se Level. Washington D.C.: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration; 2004.
Glassbrenner, D. Traffic Safety Facts Research Note: Driver Cell Phone Use in 2005 – Overall Result. Washington D.C.: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration; 2005 February.Google Scholar
Ross, M, Patel, D, Wenzel, T. Vehicle Design and the Physics of Traffic Safety. Physics Today. 2006 January: 49–54.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
,National Transportation Safety Board. Crash Tests Without Seatbelts. Regents Exam Prep Center.
Lap Held Infant in Sedan Front Seat: 24 mph Front-into-barrier Crash. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.
,National Transportation Safety Board. Crash Tests with Seatbelts. Regents Exam Prep Center.
Larry Patrick, pioneer auto safety researcher: 1920–2006. Wayne State University 2006 [cited 2007 June 1]; Available from: http://www.eng.wayne.edu/news.php?id=425
Boer, MJ, Zijlstra, F. Treating myocardial infarction in the post-GUSTO era. A European perspective. PharmacoEconomics. 1997 Oct; 12(4): 427–37.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
,American Heart Association. Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics – 2007 Update. Dallas, TX: American Heart Association; 2007.Google Scholar
Shah, KH, Edlow, JA. Transient ischemic attack: review for the emergency physician. Annals of Emergency Medicine. 2004 May; 43(5): 592–604.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Global Tuberculosis Control: Surveillance, Planning, Financing. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2006.
Global TB Fact Sheet 2005. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2005.
Small, PM, Fujiwara, PI. Management of tuberculosis in the United States. New England Journal of Medicine. 2001 Jul 19; 345(3): 189–200.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
,Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The Deadly Intersection Between TB and HIV. 2007 March 8 [cited 2007 May 30]; Available from: http://www.cdc.gov/hiv/resources/factsheets/hivtb.htm
,WHO Regional Office for South-East Asia. TB/HIV. 2006 April 27 [cited 2007 May 30]; Available from: http://www.searo.who.int/en/Section10/Section2097/Section2129.htm
Tuberculosis. April 2006 [cited 2007 February 15]; Fact Sheet No. 104]. Available from: http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs104/en/
Tuberculosis Facts 2006. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2006.
Questions and Answers About TB. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; 2005.
Anti-tuberculosis Drug Resistance in the World, Report No. 3. Geneva: WHO/IUATLD Global Project on Anti-Tuberculosis Drug Resistance Surveillance; 2004. Report No.: WHO/HTM/TB/2004.343.
Detailed Guide: What is Cancer? February 6, 2006 [cited 2007 February 16]; Available from: http://www.cancer.org/docroot/CRI/content/CRI_2_4_1x_What_Is_Cancer.asp?sitearea=
Sporn, MB. The war on cancer. The Lancet. 1996 May 18; 347(9012): 1377–81.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hanahan, D, Weinberg, RA. The hallmarks of cancer. Cell. 2000 Jan 7; 100(1): 57–70.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Cotran, RS, Robbins, SL, Kumar, V. Robbins Pathologic Basis of Disease. 5th edn. Philadelphia: Saunders; 1994.Google Scholar
Frappart, L, Fontaniere, B, Sankaranarayanan, R. Histopathology and Cytopathology of the Uterine Cervix – Digital Atlas. International Agency for Research on Cancer; 2004.Google Scholar
Hoyert, DL, Heron, MP, Murphy, SL, Kung, H-C. Deaths: Final Data for 2003. National Vital Statistics Report. 2006 April 19; 54(13).Google ScholarPubMed
Society, AC. Cancer Facts and Figures 2007. Atlanta: American Cancer Society; 2007.Google Scholar
Silverthorn, DU. Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach. 2nd edn. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice Hall; 2001.Google Scholar
Cirrhosis of the Liver. 2003 December [cited 2007 February 17]; Available from: http://digestive.niddk.nih.gov/ddiseases/pubs/cirrhosis/
Cirrhosis: Many Causes. Brochure. New York: American Liver Foundation; 2002.
Varmus, H, Klausner, R, Zerhouni, E, Acharya, T, Daar, AS, Singer, PA. Public health. Grand Challenges in Global Health. Science. 2003 Oct 17; 302(5644): 398–9.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×