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Following the silver kimpaba displacement from Cabinda to Abomey, this chapter studies how the precious article was received and incorporated in its new home in the royal palaces of the Kingdom of Dahomey, where material culture and objects of prestige were highly valued. Fon artists of Abomey, including silversmiths, appropriated foreign items to create a panoply of articles combining local and foreign elements. The chapter analyzes the silver kimpaba in comparison to other silver articles fabricated by royal silversmiths in Abomey and discusses how the item became an object of prestige and power, until it was looted by the French troops led by Alfred Amédée Dodds in the late nineteenth century. The chapter also discusses the silver kimpabas legacy in Cabinda. As European powers prepared to conquest and colonize the region, they started offering silver swords modeled after the local kimpaba as gifts to local rulers. Overall, the chapter argues, the silver sword embodied the Mfukas increasing power and the fragmentation of Loango coasts societies.
After the death of Cabinda’s Mfuka Andris Pukuta, assumedly in 1786, the precious silver kimpaba that La Rochelle’s slave traders gave to him as a gift in 1777 was displaced from Cabinda to Abomey, the capital of the Kingdom of Dahomey. The chapter explores various hypotheses explaining how the object was transferred from the Loango coast to the Bight of Benin. Identifying the presence of specific French slave traders in the ports of these two regions, the chapter argues that the tortuous trajectory of the silver sword embodies the complex connections between Cabinda, Ouidah, Porto-Novo, and Abomey during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries.
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