Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gxg78 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-18T11:46:55.107Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Time and Rate of Nicosulfuron Application in Peanut (Arachis hypogaea)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

Terry A. Littlefield ,
Daniel L. Colvin ,
Barry J. Brecke  and
Lambert B. McCarty
Terry A. Littlefield
Affiliation:
Dep. Agron., Univ. Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611
Daniel L. Colvin
Affiliation:
Dep. Agron., Univ. Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611
Barry J. Brecke
Affiliation:
Ag. Res. Ed. Cent., Jay, FL 32565
Lambert B. McCarty
Affiliation:
Dep. Envir. Hortic., Univ. Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

In field experiments conducted near Marianna, Trenton, and Archer, FL in 1990 and 1991, nicosulfuron applied 55 weeks after planting (WAP) at 18, 27, 36, or 54 g ai/ha injured peanut initially. When applied 7 WAP, only the two higher nicosulfuron rates injured peanut more than 10%. By 6 wk after application, crop injury was less than 8% for all treatments, except the highest (54 g/ha) rate. Nicosulfuron applied 5 or 7 WAP at 54 g/ha reduced peanut yield and sound mature kernels.

Keywords

Nicosulfuron, 2-[[[[(4,6-dimethoxy-2-pyrimidinyl)amino]carbonyl]amino]sulfonyl]-N,N-dimethyl-3-pyridinecarboxamidepeanut, Arachis hypogaea L. ‘Sunrunner.’Crop injurysulfonylurea
Type
Research
Information
Weed Technology , Volume 9 , Issue 1 , March 1995 , pp. 34 - 36
Copyright
Copyright © 1995 by the Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Anonymous. 1993. Farmerstock peanuts inspection instructions. U.S. Dep. Agric., Washington, D.C. 93 p.Google Scholar
2. Anonymous. 1994. Product manual. E. I. du Pont Nemours and Company, Wilmington, DE. p. 29–36 and 113–122.Google Scholar
3. Baerg, R. J., Witt, W. W., Green, J. D., Martin, J. R., and Slack, C. H. 1993. Control of annual grass and broadleaf weeds with nicosulfuron and primisulfuron. Proc. South. Weed Sci. Soc. 46:80.Google Scholar
4. Bhowmik, P. C., O'Toole, B. M., and Andaloro, J. 1992. Effects of nicosulfuron on quackgrass (Elytrigia repens) control in corn (Zea mays). Weed Technol. 6:52–56.Google Scholar
5. Boote, K. J. 1982. Growth stages of peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.). Peanut Sci. 9:35–40.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6. Colvin, D. L. and Brecke, B. J. 1992. Weed control in peanuts. Weeds in the Sunshine Fact Sheet. University of Florida. Gainesville, FL. 7 p.Google Scholar
7. Dobbels, A. F. and Kapusta, G. 1993. Postemergence weed control in corn (Zea mays) with nicosulfuron combinations. Weed Technol. 7:844–850.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8. Dowler, C. C. 1992. Weed survey—southern states. Proc. South. Weed Sci. Soc. 45:397–399.Google Scholar
9. Johnson, W. C. III, Holbrook, C. C., Mullinix, B. G. Jr., and Cardina, J. 1992. Response of eight genetically diverse peanut genotypes to chlorimuron. Peanut Sci. 19:111–115.Google Scholar
10. Krueger, W. A. and Kirksey, K. B. 1993. Postemergence broadleaf signal-grass control in corn. Proc. South. Weed Sci. Soc. 46:45.Google Scholar
11. Mueller, T. C., Hays, R. M., and Krueger, W. A. 1993. Nicosulfuron and primisulfuron activity in two Tennessee soils. Proc. South. Weed Sci. Soc. 46:351.Google Scholar
12. Obrigawitch, T. T., Kenyon, W. H., and Kuratle, H. 1990. Effect of application timing on rhizome johnsongrass (Sorghum halepense) control with DPX-V9360. Weed Sci. 38:45–49.Google Scholar
13. Rosales-Robles, E. R. 1993. Postemergence shattercane (Sorghum bicolor) control in corn (Zea mays) in northern Tamaulipas, Mexico. Weed Technol. 7:830–834.Google Scholar
14. Salisbury, C. D. and Bean, B. W. 1993. Johnsongrass control in corn after three years of nicosulfuron, primisulfuron, or DPX-79406 application. Proc. South. Weed Sci. Soc. 46:46.Google Scholar
15. Wilcut, J. W., Wehtje, G. R., Patterson, M. G., Cole, T. A., and Hicks, T. V. 1989. Absorption, translocation and metabolism of foliar-applied chlorimuron in soybeans (Glycine max), peanuts (Arachis hypogaea), and selected weeds. Weed Sci. 37:175–180.Google Scholar