Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dlnhk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-27T21:56:43.716Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Spray Date Effects on Behavior of Herbicides on Brush

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

Homer A. Brady*
Affiliation:
1102 Timber Management Research Project, Southern Forest Exp. Sta., Forest Service, U. S. Dep. of Agr., Pineville, Louisiana

Abstract

Dicamba (3,6-dichloro-o-anisic acid), 1,1′-dimethyl-4,4′-dipyridinium ion (paraquat), and (2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)-acetic acid (2,4,5-T) were applied as foliar sprays to 4-year-old sweetgum (Liquidambar styraciflua L.), green ash (Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh.), water oak (Quercus nigra L.), and loblolly pine (Pinus taeda L.). For the three hardwood species the amount of herbicide absorbed and translocated, as measured 4 days after application, was correlated closely with tops killed 1 year later. Applications in May were more effective than those made later in the growing season. Loblolly pine was defoliated by all herbicides but recovered the second season after spraying.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Badiei, A. D., Balser, E., and Santelman, P. W. 1966. Aspects of movement of 2,4,5-T in blackjack oak. Weed Sci. 14:302306.Google Scholar
2. Brady, H. A., Peevy, F. A., and Burns, P. Y. 1969. Erratic results from aerial spraying of Midsouth hardwoods. J. Forest. 67:393396.Google Scholar
3. Clark, D. E., Wright, F. C., and Hunt, L. M. 1967. Determination of 2,4-D in animal tissues. J. Agr. Food Chem. 15:171173.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4. Tye, R. and Engel, D. 1967. Distribution and excretion of dicamba by rats as determined by radiotracer technique. J. Agr. Food Chem. 15:837840.CrossRefGoogle Scholar