Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-g8jcs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-23T21:41:59.907Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

IN THE “WORLD OF DEATH AND BEAUTY”: RISK, CONTROL, AND JOHN TYNDALL AS ALPINIST

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 January 2013

R. D. Eaton*
Affiliation:
University of Amsterdam

Extract

The association between mountaineering and taking risks is conventional and has been so since mountaineering emerged in Western Europe as a distinct preoccupation during the first half of the nineteenth century. Whatever else mountaineering might be about, it has always at least been about risk. Scholarship on English alpinism in its formative period – the first two decades of the second half of the nineteenth century – has long acknowledged this association. Scholarship has, however, only begun to recognize the complex nature of risk in early English alpinism.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2013

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

WORKS CITED

Adams, John. Risk. London: UCL, 1995.Google ScholarPubMed
Annan, Noel. Leslie Stephen: The Godless Victorian. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1984.Google Scholar
Baker, Tom, and Simon, Jonathan. “Embracing Risk.” Embracing Risk, The Changing Culture of Insurance and Responsibility. Ed. Baker, Tom and Simon, Jonathan. Chicago: U of Chicago P, 2002. 126.Google Scholar
Clark, Ronald W.Tyndall as Mountaineer.” John Tyndall: Essays on a Natural Philosopher. Ed. Brock, W. H., McMillan, N. D., and Mollan, R. C.. Dublin: Royal Society, 1981. 6168. Royal Dublin Society Historical Studies in Irish Science and Technology, No. 3.Google Scholar
Colley, Ann C. “John Ruskin: Climbing and the Vulnerable Eye.” Victorian Literature and Culture 37 (2009): 4366.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Edwards, Amelia. Untrodden Peaks and Unfrequented Valleys. A Midsummer Ramble in the Dolomites. London: Longman's, Green, 1873. 2nd ed. London: Routledge, 1890.Google Scholar
Erwald, François. L'Etat Providence. Paris: Grasset, 1986.Google Scholar
Freedgood, Elaine. Victorian Writing About Risk. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 2000.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hensen, Peter H. “Albert Smith, the Alpine Club, and the Invention of Mountaineering in Mid-Victorian Britain.” Journal of British Studies 34 (1995): 300–24.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hopppen, K. Theodore. The Mid-Victorian Generation: 1846–1886. Oxford: Clarendon, 1998.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hudson, Charles, and Kennedy, T. S.. Where There's a Will There's a Way: An Ascent of Mont Blanc by a New Route and Without Guides. 2nd ed. London, 1856.Google Scholar
LeBlond, Elizabeth Aubrey. The High Alps in Winter; or, Mountaineering in Search of Health. London: S. Low, Marston, Searle, and Rivington, 1883.Google Scholar
LeBlond, Elizabeth Aubrey. High Life and Towers of Silence. London: S. Low, Marston, Searle, and Rivington, 1886.Google Scholar
LeBlond, Elizabeth Aubrey. True Tales of Mountain Adventure, for Non-climbers Young and Old. New York: Dutton, 1903.Google Scholar
Lightman, Bernard. “Scientists as Materialists in the Periodical Press: Tyndall's Belfast Address.” Science Serialized, Representations of the Sciences in Nineteenth-Century Periodicals. Ed. Cantor, Geoffrey and Shuttleworth, Sally. Cambridge: MIT P, 2004. 199237.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Maitland, Frederic William. The Life and Letters of Leslie Stephen. London: Duckworth, 1906. Rpt. 1910.Google Scholar
Mure, Harry. Het mysterie Jeanne Immink (de vrouw die naar de wolken klom). Delft: Elmar, 2003.Google Scholar
Mure, Harry. Jeanne Immink. Die Frau, die in die Wolken stieg. Innsbruck: Tyrolia, 2010.Google Scholar
O'Gorman, Francis. “‘The Mightiest Evangel of the Alpine Club’: Masculinity and Agnosticism in the Alpine Writing of John Tyndall.” Masculinity and Spirituality in Victorian Culture. Ed. Bradstock, Andrew, Gill, Sean, Hogan, Anne, and Morgan, Sue. News York: St. Martin's, 2000. 134–48.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Robertson, David. “Mid-Victorians Amongst the Alps.” Nature and the Victorian Imagination. Ed. Knoepflmacher, U. C. and Tennyson, G. B.. Berkeley: U of California P, 1977. 113–36.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rose, Nikolas. Powers of Freedom. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1999.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Simon, Tom. “Taking Risks: Extreme Sports and the Embrace of Risk in Advanced Literal Societies.” Embracing Risk, The Changing Culture of Insurance and Responsibility. Ed. Baker, Tom and Simon, Jonathan. Chicago: U of Chicago P, 2002. 177208.Google Scholar
Stephen, Leslie. “Alpine Dangers.” Alpine Journal 2 (1865–66): 275.Google Scholar
Stephen, Leslie. The Playground of Europe. London: Longmans, Green, 1907.Google Scholar
“Summary of New Expeditions: Bernese Oberland: Balmhorn, July 21.” Alpine Journal 1 (1863): 378.Google Scholar
Tyndall, John. The Glaciers of the Alps and Mountaineering in 1861. London: J. M. Dent, 1906. Rpt. 1928.Google Scholar
“Universal Register.” Times, 14 November 1786: 4.Google Scholar
Whymper, Edward. Scrambles Amongst the Alps in the Years 1860–’69. 1872. Berkeley: Ten Speed, 1981.Google Scholar
Wiseman, E. J.John Tyndall: Scientific Work and Social Life in the Alps.” John Tyndall: Essays on a Natural Philosopher. Ed. Brock, W. H., McMillan, N. D., and Mollan, R. C.. Dublin: Royal Society, 1981: 6979. Royal Dublin Society Historical Studies in Irish Science and Technology 3.Google Scholar