Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jn8rn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-25T06:16:43.760Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Evidence for a Birth Order Factor in Schizophrenia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 January 2018

R. D. Hinshelwood*
Affiliation:
Marlborough Day Hospital, 38 Marlborough Place, London, N.W.8

Extract

The presence of a birth order factor in the aetiology of schizophrenia is indicated by evidence of two kinds. The evidence, however, is apparently conflicting.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Royal College of Psychiatrists, 1970 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Barry, H., and Barry, H. (1967). ‘Birth order, family size and schizophrenia.’ Arch. gen. Psychiat., 17, 435–40.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Barry, H., and Barry, H. (1969). ‘Influence of family size on schizophrenic birth order.’ Nature, 223, 752.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Costello, A. J., Gunn, J. C., and Dominian, J. (1968). ‘Aetiological factors in young schizophrenic men.’ Brit. J. Psychiat., 114, 433442.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Erlenmeyer-Kimling, L., Van Den Bosch, E., and Denham, B. (1969). ‘The problem of birth order and schizophrenia: a negative conclusion.’ Brit. J. Psychiat., 115, 659–78.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Farina, A., Barry, H., and Garmezy, Y. N. (1963). ‘Birth order of recovered and non-recovered schizophrenics.’ Arch. gen. Psychiat., 9, 224–8.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Granville-Grossman, K. L. (1966). ‘Birth order and schizophrenia.’ Brit. J. Psychiat., 112, 1119–26.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Greenwood, M., and Yule, G. U. (1914). ‘On the determination of the size of family and of the distribution of characters in order of birth.’ J. Roy. statist. Soc., 77, 179–99.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gregory, I. (1959). ‘An analysis of familial data on 1,000 patients admitted to a Canadian mental hospital.’ Acta Genet., 9, 5496.Google Scholar
Hare, E. H., and Price, J. S. (1969). ‘Birth order and family size: bias caused by changes in birth rate.’ Brit. J. Psychiat., 115, 647–58.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hinshelwood, R. D. (1968). ‘Schizophrenic birth order: the last-but-one position.’ Nature, 220, 490.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Malzberg, B. (1940). Social and Biological Aspects of Mental Disease. New York: Utica.Google Scholar
Nowicki, S. (1967). ‘Birth order and personality: some unexpected findings.’ Psychol. Rep., 21, 265–7.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Schachter, S. (1959). The Psychology of Affiliation. London: Tavistock Publications.Google Scholar
Solomon, L., and Nuttall, R. (1967). ‘Sibling order, premorbid adjustment and remission in schizophrenia.’ J. nerv. ment. Dis., 144, 3746.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sundaraj, N., and Rao, B. S. S. R. (1966). ‘Order of birth and schizophrenia.’ Brit. J. Psychiat. 112, 1127–30.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Warren, J. R. (1966). ‘Birth order and social behaviour.’ Psychol. Bull., 65, 3849.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.