Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-mlc7c Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-03T09:02:25.806Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Vulnerability to Relapse in Schizophrenia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 August 2018

Joseph Zubin
Affiliation:
(University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine), Biometrics Research, 151R, Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Highland Drive, Pittsburgh, PA 15206, USA
Stuart R. Steinhauer*
Affiliation:
(University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine), Biometrics Research, 151R, Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Highland Drive, Pittsburgh, PA 15206, USA
Ruth Condray
Affiliation:
(University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine), Biometrics Research, 151R, Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Highland Drive, Pittsburgh, PA 15206, USA
*
Correspondence

Abstract

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Introduction
Copyright
Copyright © The Royal College of Psychiatrists 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bigelow, J. (1972) Medical logic. In Medical America in the Nineteenth Century (ed. Brieger, G.H.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press.Google Scholar
Bleuler, M. (1978) The Schizophrenic Disorders: Long-term Patient and Family Studies (transl. S. M. Clemens). New Haven: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Brownell, K. D., Marlatt, G. A., Lichtenstein, E., et al (1986) Understanding and preventing relapse. American Psychologist, 41, 765782.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Crow, T. J., Macmillan, J. F., Johnson, A. L., et al (1986) The Northwick Park study of first episodes of schizophrenia. II. A randomised controlled trial of prophylactic neuroleptic treatment. British Journal of Psychiatry, 148, 120127.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Day, R., Zubin, S. & Steinhauer, S. R. (1985) Psychosocial factors in schizophrenia. In Psychopathology: An Interactional Perspective (eds Magnusson, D. & Ohman, A.). Orlando: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Green, M. F., Nuechterlein, K. H., Ventura, M. A., et al (1990) The temporal relationship between depressive and psychotic symptoms in recent-onset schizophrenia. American Journal of Psychiatry, 147, 179182.Google Scholar
Hakerem, G., Sutton, S. & Zubin, J. (1964) Pupillary reactions to light in schizophrenic patients and normals. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 105, 820831.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hogarty, G. E., Anderson, C. M., Reiss, D. J., et al (1991) Family psychoeducation, social skills training and maintenance chemotherapy in the aftercare treatment of schizophrenia: II. Two year effects of controlled study on relapse and adjustment. Archives of General Psychiatry, 48, 340347.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Leff, J., Kuipers, L. & Berkowitz, R. (1982) A controlled study of social intervention in the families of schizophrenic patients. British Journal of Psychiatry, 141, 121134.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rajkumar, S. & Thara, R. (1989) Factors affecting relapse in schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Research, 2, 403409.Google Scholar
Shepherd, M., Watt, D., Falloon, I., et al (1989) The natural history of schizophrenia: a five-year follow-up study of outcome and prediction in a representative sample of schizophrenics. Psychological Medicine, (Suppl. 15), 46.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shmaonova, L. M., Lieberman, Yu. I., Lobova, E. K., et al (1983) Frequency of acute schizophrenic episodes (“attacks”) and probability of predictability. Psychiatric Journal of the University of Ottawa, 8, 515.Google Scholar
Steinhauer, S. R., Van Kammen, D. P., Colbert, K., et al (1992) Pupillary constriction during haloperidol treatment as a predictor of relapse following drug withdrawal in schizophrenics. Psychiatry Research (in press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Van Kammen, D. P., Peters, J., Van Kammen, W. B., et al (1990) Norepinephrine in acute exacerbations of chronic schizophrenia. Archives of General Psychiatry, 47, 161168.Google Scholar
World Health Organization (1978) Schizophrenia: An International Follow-Up Study. London: Wiley and Sons.Google Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.