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On an algorithm to decide whether a free group is a free factor of another

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 December 2007

Pedro V. Silva
Affiliation:
Centro de Matemática, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade do Porto, R. Campo Alegre 687, 4169-007 Porto, Portugal; [email protected]
Pascal Weil
Affiliation:
LaBRI, CNRS, 351 cours de la Libération, 33405 Talence Cedex, France; [email protected]
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Abstract

We revisit the problem of deciding whether a finitely generated subgroup H is a free factor of a given free group F. Known algorithms solve this problem in time polynomial in the sum of the lengths of the generators of H and exponential in the rank of F. We show that the latter dependency can be made exponential in the rank difference rank(F) - rank(H), which often makes a significant change.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© EDP Sciences, 2007

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