Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dk4vv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T12:42:59.783Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Blogging Congress: Technological Change and the Politics of the Congressional Press Galleries

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 March 2008

Michael T. Heaney
Affiliation:
2007–2008 APSA Congressional Fellow

Extract

New media historically have had difficulty obtaining access to the U. S. Congress. As technological changes have shifted the competitive balance among news organizations, the more established media have traditionally fought back by attempting to exclude the upstarts from the corridors of power. For example, Associate Senate Historian Donald Ritchie (1991) recounts the struggle by radio to gain a foothold against the opposition of entrenched newspapers in the 1920s and 1930s. The newspaper-controlled Standing Committee of Correspondents, which was responsible for granting credentials to the Capitol Hill Press Gallery, refused to credential radio reporters unless they also worked for newspapers. The dispute was finally settled in 1939 when Congress created a separate Radio Gallery, making Congress “the only national legislature to divide its galleries among different forms of media” (Ritchie 1991, 217).I thank Jeffrey Biggs and Jerry Gallegos for helpful suggestions. Generous financial support for this research was provided by the Congressional Fellowship Program of the American Political Science Association.

Type
ASSOCIATION NEWS
Copyright
© 2008 The American Political Science Association

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bigg, Jeffrey R. 1996. “Many Questions, Few Answers.” Media Studies Journal 10 (1): 15366.Google Scholar
Bluey, Robert B. 2007. “Give Bloggers Capitol Access.” The Hill, April 30. thehill.com (February 7, 2008).Google Scholar
Democratic National Convention Committee. 2008. Press Gallery. ms.impactbusiness.com/blog/ (February 19, 2008).Google Scholar
Dupree, Jamie. 2008. Interview with author. February 15.Google Scholar
Heyboer, Kelly. 2003. “Bloggin' in the Newsroom.” American Journalism Review 25 (8): 101.Google Scholar
House Periodical Press Gallery. 2008. Executive Committee of Correspondents. periodical. house.gov/executive-committee.shtml (February 6, 2008).Google Scholar
House Press Gallery. 2008. Gallery Info. www.house.gov/daily/gallery.htm (February 6, 2008).Google Scholar
Hull, Dana. 2006. “Blogging Between the Lines.” American Journalism Review 28 (6): 637.Google Scholar
Kent, Jeffrey. 2008. Interview with author. February 14.Google Scholar
Kenyon, Linda. 2008. Interview with author. February 14.Google Scholar
Kornacki, Olga Ramirez. 2008. Interview with author. February 8.Google Scholar
Kucinich, Jackie. 2006. “Camera Use Splits Capitol Reporters.” The Hill, May 16. thehill.com (February 7, 2008).Google Scholar
Layton, Charles. 2007. “The Video Explosion.” American Journalism Review 29 (6): 2431.Google Scholar
Lewis, Truman. 2007. “Senate Press Gallery Ejects Consumer Journalist.” ComsumerAffairs.com, May 9. www.consumeraffairs.com/news04/2007/05/senate_press03.html (February 7, 2008).Google Scholar
McIntee, Michael. 2007. “How to Apply for Republican National Convention Blogging Credentials.” The UpTake, December 4. theuptake.org/?cat=10 (February 19, 2008).Google Scholar
Mayhew, David R. 1974. Congress: The Electoral Connection. New Haven: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Newmyer, Tory. 2006. “Press Gallery Tensions Simmer.” Roll Call, May 30. www.lexisnexis.com (February 7, 2008).Google Scholar
Obey, Doug. 1996. “Cyber-Reporter Denied House Press Gallery Credentials.” The Hill, February 7. www.lexisnexis.com (February 2, 2008).Google Scholar
Pershing, Ben. 2003. “Rules Overhaul Proposed for Daily Press Galleries.” Roll Call, January 20. www.lexisnexis.com (February 17, 2008).Google Scholar
Ritchie, Donald A. 1991. Press Gallery: Congress and the Washington Correspondents. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Ritchie, Donald A. 2005. Reporting from Washington: The History of the Washington Press Corps. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Ritchie, Donald A. 2007. “The Historical Symbiosis of Congress and the Press Galleries.“ Lecture to the 2007–2008 Class of APSA Congressional Fellows, November 13, Johns Hopkins University, Washington, D.C.Google Scholar
Ritchie, Donald A. 2008. Interview with author. February 7. Senate Daily Press Gallery. 2008. What We Do. www.senate.gov/galleries/daily/whatwedo.html (February 6, 2008).Google Scholar
Senate Press Photographers' Gallery. 2008. Rules Governing Gallery. www.senate.gov/galleries/photo/rules.html (February 6, 2008).Google Scholar
Senate Radio-Television Gallery. 2008. Executive Committee. www.senate.gov/galleries/radiotv/exec.htm (February 6, 2008).Google Scholar
Stelter, Brian. 2007. “ABC News and Facebook in Joint Effort to Bring Viewers Closer to Political Coverage.” New York Times, November 26. www.nytimes.com/2007/11/26/technology/26abc.html?scp=1&sq=facebook+election&st=nyt (February 21, 2008).Google Scholar
Taylor, Andrew. 2008. Interview with author. February 14.Google Scholar