Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2plfb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T13:45:21.736Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

What dominates the X-ray emission of normal galaxies?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 October 2016

Ann E. Hornschemeier ,
Anna Wolter  and
Dong-Woo Kim
Ann E. Hornschemeier
Affiliation:
NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Laboratory for X-ray Astrophysics, Code 662, Greenbelt, MD 20771, email: [email protected]
Anna Wolter
Affiliation:
INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera, Via Brera 28, 20121, Milano, Italy email: [email protected]
Dong-Woo Kim
Affiliation:
Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138 email: [email protected]
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

X-ray surveys of normal galaxies, i.e. those that do not host actively supermassive black holes, have revealed important information on the nature of accreting stellar-mass compact objects (neutron stars and black holes), constraints on populations of possible intermediate-mass black holes (102–5M⊙), and on the reservoir of materials in the hot interstellar medium of the most massive galaxies. Here we summarize briefly the results of Chandra and NuSTAR surveys of several samples of galaxies covered during the 2015 IAU General Assembly. This includes a comprehensive study of six nearby starburst galaxies by the NuSTAR mission, of high-redshift galaxies from the 6 Ms Chandra Deep Field South for which evolutionary trends in X-ray emission over cosmic time have been measured, of collisional ring galaxies which are excellent local environments for studying intermediate-mass black holes and of elliptical galaxies which are ideal for study of the hot gas reservoirs containing the effects of stellar and AGN feedback.

Keywords

galaxies: starburstgalaxies: high-redshiftX-rays: galaxiesX-rays: binariesblack hole physicsX-rays: ISMgalaxies: elliptical and lenticularcD(cosmology:) early universe
Type
Contributed Papers
Information
Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union , Volume 11 , General Assembly A29B: Astronomy in Focus , August 2015 , pp. 124 - 135
Copyright
Copyright © International Astronomical Union 2016 

References

Arp, H. & Madore, B., 1987, Ap.&S.S., 139, 196 Google Scholar
Bachetti, M., et al. 2013, ApJ, 778, 163 Google Scholar
Bachetti, M., et al. 2014, Nature, 514, 202 Google Scholar
Basu-Zych, A. R., et al. 2013a, ApJ, 762, 45 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Basu-Zych, A. R., et al. 2013b, ApJ, 774, 152 Google Scholar
Basu-Zych, A. R., et al. 2016, ApJ, 818, 140 Google Scholar
Boroson, B., Kim, D. W., & Fabbiano, G. 2011, ApJ, 729, 12 Google Scholar
Cappellari, M. et al. 2011, MNRAS, 413, 813 Google Scholar
Civano, F. et al. 2014, ApJ, 790, 16 Google Scholar
Colbert, E. J. M. & Mushotzky, R. F., 1999, ApJ, 519, 89 Google Scholar
Crivellari, E., Wolter, A., & Trinchieri, G., 2009, A.&Ap., 501, 445 Google Scholar
Fabbiano, G. 1989, ARA&A, 27, 87 Google Scholar
Fabbiano, G., 2006, ARA&A, 44, 323 Google Scholar
Feng, H. & Soria, R., 2011, NewAR, 55, 166 Google Scholar
Fragos, T., et al. 2013a, ApJ, 764, 41 Google Scholar
Fragos, T., et al. 2013b, ApJL, 776, L31 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gao, Y., et al. 2003, ApJ, 596, 171 Google Scholar
Gladstone, J. C., Roberts, T. P., & Done, C. 2009, MNRAS, 397, 1836 Google Scholar
Grimm, H.-J., Gilfanov, M., & Sunyaev, R., 2003, MNRAS, 339, 793 Google Scholar
Harrison, F. A., et al. 2013, ApJ, 770, 103 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hornschemeier, A. E., et al. 2002, ApJ, 568, 82 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hornschemeier, A. E., et al. 2003, AJ, 126, 575 Google Scholar
Hornschemeier, A. E., et al. 2005, AJ, 129, 86 Google Scholar
Kaaret, P. 2014, MNRAS, 440, L26 Google Scholar
Kim, D.-W. & Fabbiano, G. 2013, ApJ, 776, 116 Google Scholar
Kim, D.-W. & Fabbiano, G. 2015, ApJ, 812, 127 Google Scholar
Lehmer, B. D., et al. 2005, AJ, 129, 1 Google Scholar
Lehmer, B. D., et al. 2010, ApJ, 724, 559 Google Scholar
Lehmer, B. D., et al. 2012, ApJ, 752, 46 Google Scholar
Lehmer, B. D., et al. 2013, ApJ, 771, 134 Google Scholar
Lehmer, B. D., et al. 2015, ApJ, 806, 126 Google Scholar
Lehmer, B. D., et al. 2016, ApJ, in press (arXiv:1604.06461)Google Scholar
Li, J.-T. & Wang, Q. D. 2013, MNRAS, 435, 3071 Google Scholar
Linden, T., et al. 2010, ApJ, 725, 1984 Google Scholar
Lynds, R. & Toomre, A., 1976, ApJ, 209, 382 Google Scholar
Maccarone, T. J., et al. 2016, MNRAS, 458, 3633 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Madau, P. & Rees, M. J., 2001, ApJ, 551, L27 Google Scholar
Mathews, W. & Brighenti, F. 2003, ARA&A, 41, 191 Google Scholar
Mesinger, A., Ferrara, A., & Spiegel, D. S., 2013, MNRAS, 431, 621 Google Scholar
Mesinger, A., Ewall-Wice, A., & Hewitt, J. 2014, MNRAS, 439, 3262 Google Scholar
Miller, M. C. & Hamilton, D. P., 2002, ApJ, 330, 232 Google Scholar
Moran, E. C. et al. 1999, ApJ, 526, 649 Google Scholar
Negri, A., et al. 2014, MNRAS, 445, 1351 Google Scholar
O'Sullivan, E., et al. 2003, MNRAS, 340, 1375 Google Scholar
Pacucci, F., Mesinger, A., Mineo, S., & Ferrara, A. 2014, MNRAS, 443, 678 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pellegrini, S. 2011, ApJ, 738, 57 Google Scholar
Pizzolato, F., Wolter, A., & Trinchieri, G., 2010, MNRAS, 406, 1116 Google Scholar
Portegies-Zwart, S. F., et al., 2004, Nature, 428, 724 Google Scholar
Pratt, et al. 2009, A&A, 498, 361 Google Scholar
Prestwich, A. H., et al. 2012, ApJ, 747, 150 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ptak, A. F., et al. 2015, ApJ, 104, 10 Google Scholar
Rana, V., et al. 2015, ApJ, 799, 121 Google Scholar
Rappaport, S., et al., 2010, ApJ, 721, 1348 Google Scholar
Ryu, T. et al., 2016, MNRAS, 456, 223 Google Scholar
Smith, B. J., et al., 2005, AJ, 130, 2117 Google Scholar
Spera, M., Mapelli, M., & Bressan, A., 2015, MNRAS, 451, 4086 Google Scholar
Swartz, D. A., Ghosh, K. K., Tennant, A. F., & Wu, K., 2004, ApJS, 154, 519 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Swartz, D. A., Soria, R., Tennant, A. F., & Yukita, M., 2011, ApJ, 741, 49 Google Scholar
Volonteri, M., 2010, Nature, 466, 1049 Google Scholar
Yue, B., et al., 2013, MNRAS, 433, 1556 Google Scholar
Walton, D. J., Roberts, T. P., Mateos, S., & Heard, V., 2011, MNRAS, 416, 1844 Google Scholar
Walton, D. J., et al. 2013, ApJ, 779, 148 Google Scholar
Wolter, A., Trinchieri, G., 2004, A&Ap, 426, 787 Google Scholar
Wolter, A., Trinchieri, G., & Colpi, M., 2006, MNRAS, 373, 1627 Google Scholar
Wik, D. R., et al. 2014, ApJ, 797, 79 Google Scholar
Yukita, M., et al. 2016, ApJ, in press (arXiv:1604.07441)Google Scholar