Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dzt6s Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T22:53:31.315Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Existence, Stability and Oscillation Properties of Slow-Decay Positive Solutions of Supercritical Elliptic Equations with Hardy Potential

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 April 2014

Vitaly Moroz
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, Swansea University, Singleton Park, Swansea SA2 8PP, UK, ([email protected])
Jean van Schaftingen
Affiliation:
Institut de Recherche en Mathématique et Physique (IRMP), Université catholique de Louvain, Chemin du Cyclotron 2 bte L7.01.01, 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium, ([email protected])

Abstract

We prove the existence of a family of slow-decay positive solutions of a supercritical elliptic equation with Hardy potential

and study the stability and oscillation properties of these solutions. We also show that if the equation on ℝN has a stable slow-decay positive solution, then for any smooth compact K ⊂ ℝN a family of the exterior Dirichlet problems in ℝN \ K admits a continuum of stable slow-decay infinite-energy solutions.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Edinburgh Mathematical Society 2015 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.Bidaut-Véron, M.-F. and Véron, L., Nonlinear elliptic equations on compact Riemannian manifolds and asymptotics of Emden equations, Invent. Math. 106 (1991), 489539.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2.Bidaut-Véron, M.-F., Ponce, A. and Véron, L., Boundary isolated singularities of positive solutions of some non-monotone semilinear elliptic equations, Calc. Var. PDEs 40 (2011), 183221.Google Scholar
3.Brezis, H. and Li, Y. Y., Some nonlinear elliptic equations have only constant solutions, J. PDEs 19 (2006), 208217.Google Scholar
4.Dancer, E. N. and Sweers, G., On the existence of a maximal weak solution for a semilinear elliptic equation, Diff. Integ. Eqns 2 (1989), 533540.Google Scholar
5.Dávila, J., del Pino, M., Musso, M. and Wei, J., Standing waves for supercritical nonlinear Schrödinger equations, J. Diff. Eqns 236 (2007), 164198.Google Scholar
6.Dávila, J., del Pino, M., Musso, M. and Wei, J., Fast and slow decay solutions for supercritical elliptic problems in exterior domains, Calc. Var. PDEs 32 (2008), 453480.Google Scholar
7.del Pino, M., Supercritical elliptic problems from a perturbation viewpoint, Discrete Contin. Dynam. Syst. 21 (2008), 6989.Google Scholar
8.Dupaigne, L., Stable solutions of elliptic partial differential equations, Monographs and Textbooks in Pure and Applied Mathematics, Volume 143 (Chemical Rubber Company, Boca Raton, FL, 2011).Google Scholar
9.Gidas, B. and Spruck, J., Global and local behavior of positive solutions of nonlinear elliptic equations, Commun. Pure Appl. Math. 34 (1981), 525598.Google Scholar
10.Guerch, B. and Véron, L., Local properties of stationary solutions of some nonlinear singular Schrodinger equations, Rev. Mat. Iberoamericana 7 (1991), 65114.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11.Gui, C., Ni, W.-M. and Wang, X., On the stability and instability of positive steady states of a semilinear heat equation in R n, Commun. Pure Appl. Math. 45 (1992), 11531181.Google Scholar
12.Jin, Q., Li, Y. and Xu, H., Symmetry and asymmetry: the method of moving spheres, Adv. Diff. Eqns 13 (2008), 601640.Google Scholar
13.Joseph, D. D. and Lundgren, T. S., Quasilinear Dirichlet problems driven by positive sources, Arch. Ration. Mech. Analysis 49 (1973), 241269.Google Scholar
14.Krasnosel′Skii, M. A. and Zabreiko, P. P., Geometrical methods of nonlinear analysis, Grundlehren Der Mathematischen Wissenschaften, Volume 263 (Springer, 1984).Google Scholar
15.Liskevich, V., Lyakhova, S. and Moroz, V., Positive solutions to singular semilinear elliptic equations with critical potential on cone-like domains, Adv. Diff. Eqns 11 (2006), 361398.Google Scholar
16.Mazzeo, R. and Pacard, F., A construction of singular solutions for a semilinear elliptic equation using asymptotic analysis, J. Diff. Geom. 44(2) (1996), 331370.Google Scholar
17.Quittner, P. and Souplet, P., Superlinear parabolic problems: blow-up, global existence and steady states, Birkhäuser Advanced Texts (Birkhäuser, 2007).Google Scholar
18.Reichel, W. and Zou, H., Non-existence results for semilinear cooperative elliptic systems via moving spheres, J. Diff. Eqns 161 (2000), 219243.Google Scholar
19.Terracini, S., On positive entire solutions to a class of equations with a singular coefficient and critical exponent, Adv. Diff. Eqns 1 (1996), 241264.Google Scholar
20.Wang, X., On the Cauchy problem for reaction-diffusion equations, Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 337 (1993), 549590.CrossRefGoogle Scholar