Published online by Cambridge University Press: 30 January 2009
I am reluctant to add to the many definitionsof modernity, or to encourage the belief that definitions matter. Nevertheless, a changecameintothe worldwhenpeoplebegantodefinethemselves as modern—as in some way 'apart from'their predecessors, standing to them in some new and self-conscious relationship. And this couldserve as a definitionof modernity:as the conditionin which people provide definitions of modernity. For there is a great differencebetween living in history—which, for rational beings, is unavoidable—andlivingaccordingtoan idea ofhistory, and of one's own place within it.
2 Selected Essays (London, 1932), 426.
3 The Use of Poetry and the Use of Criticism (London, 1993), 96.
4 ‘EinigenBemerkungen zum Problem des Kitsches’, in Dichten und Erkennen.