Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-94fs2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-05T05:50:02.299Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Inherent movement patterns of larval nematodes, with a stochastic model to simulate movement of infective hookworm larvae

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 April 2009

Neil A. Croll
Affiliation:
Department of Zoology and Applied Entomology, Imperial College, London University, S. W. 7
Andrew Blair
Affiliation:
Department of Zoology and Applied Entomology, Imperial College, London University, S. W. 7

Extract

Ancylostoma tubaeforme infective larvae have been tracked in agar and the dominant features of their tracks subjected to a numerical analysis. Very few of the features are uniformly random, most follow a well described normally random frequncy distribution. The mean size of an ‘are’ was 3·61 mm in radius and subtended an angle of 123° at the centre. The length of track per unit time declined with larval age and reversals were the main features to disrupt the pattern of tracks.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1973

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Broadbent, S. R. & Kendall, D. G. (1953). The random walk of Trichostrongylus retortae-formis. Biometrics 9, 460–6.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Crofton, H. D. (1948). The vertical distribution of the infective larvae of Trichostrongylus retortaeformis in relation to their habitat. Parasitology 39, 1725.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Crofton, H. D. (1954). The vertical migration of infective larvae of strongyloid nematodes. Journal of Helminthology 28, 3552.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Croll, N. A. (1969). Asymmetry in nematode movement patterns and its possible significance in orientation. Nematologica 15, 389–94.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Croll, N. A. (1971). Movement patterns and photosensitivity of Trichonema sp. infective larvae in non-directional light. Parasitology 62, 467–78.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Croll, N. A. (1972 a). Feeding and lipid synthesis of Ancylostoma tubaeforme preinfective larvae. Parasitology 64, 369–78.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Croll, N. A. (1972 b). Energy utilization of infective Ancylostoma tubaeforme larvae. Parasiology 64, 355–68.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Croll, N. A. (1972 c). Behavioural Activity of Nematodes. Helminthological Abstracts. Series A 41, 3, 359–78.Google Scholar
Croll, N. A. & Al-Hadithi, I. (1972). Sensory basis of activity in Ancylostoma tubaeforme infective larvae. Parasitology 64, 279–91.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Croll, N. A. & Matthews, B. E. (1973). Activity, ageing and infectivity in larval hook. worms. Parasitology 66, 279–90.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Croll, N. A. & Smith, J. M. (1972). The mechanism of the thermopositive response in larval hookworms. Journal of Parasitology 58, 891–6.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kitching, R. (1971). A simple simulation model of dispersal among units of discrete habitats. Oecologia 7, 95116.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Michel, J. F. (1969). The epidemiology and control of some nematode infections of grazing animals, pp. 211–81. Advances in Parasitology, 7 (ed. B, Dawes). Academic Press: London and New York.Google Scholar
Southwood, T. R. E. (1966). Ecological Methods. London: Methuen.Google Scholar
Sturrock, R. E. (1965). The control of trichostrongyle larvae (Nematoda) by fumigation in relation to their bionomics. 1. Bionomical results. Parasitology 55, 2944.CrossRefGoogle Scholar