Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dzt6s Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-18T01:59:22.575Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Workshop no. 4. Biology of monogeneans

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 November 2018

Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

The oncomiracidia larvae of monogeneans are small, ciliated, relatively slow-moving organisms with a limited free-swimming life. For example, the oncomiracidium of the skin parasite Entobdello, soleae is 250 µm in length, swims at a speed of 5 mm/sec and lives for about 24 h (Kearn, 1967a). Oncomiracidial survival is dependent on the larvae finding and attaching themselves to their specific fish hosts and selection pressure has been exerted on the timing of hatching of oncomiracidia and on their behaviour during their short freeswimming lives to enhance the chances of making this important contact.

Type
Research Article
Information
Parasitology , Volume 82 , Issue 4 , July 1981 , pp. 57 - 68
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1981

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Baer, J. G. & Euzet, L. (1961). Traite de Zoologie: classe des Monogenes. In Traue de Zoologie (ed. Grasse, P.-P.), 4. Masson Ed.Google Scholar
Bovet, J. (1967). Contribution ä la morphologie et ä la biologie de Diplozoonparadoxum v. Nordmann, 1832. Bulletin de la Societe N euchäuloise des Sciences Naturelles 90, 63–159.Google Scholar
Bychowsky, B. E. (1957). Monogenetic Trematodes. Their Classification and Phylogeny (in Russian). Moscow: Leningrad. Academy of Sciences, U.S.S.R. English translation by W. J. Hargis and P. C. Oustinoff (1961). Washington: American Institute of Biological Sciences.Google Scholar
Clement, P., Amsellem, J., Cornillac, A. & Luciani A. (1979). A la recherche ultrastructurale des photorecepteurs extraoculaires chez les Rotiferes. Paris, Sept. 1979 (sous press).Google Scholar
Combes, C. (1968). Biologie, ecologie et biogeographie de digenes et monogenes d'amphibiens dans Test des Pyrenees. Memoires du Museum National d'histoire naturelle, Paris (serie A, Zoologie) 51, 1–195.Google Scholar
Combes, C. (1972). Ecologie des Polystomatidae (Monogenea): facteurs infiuencant le volume et la rythme de la ponte. International Journal for Parasitology 2, 233–238.Google Scholar
Combes, C, Bouroat, R. & Salami-Cadoux, M. L. (1973). Biologie de Polystomatidae: le oycle interne direct chez Eupolystoma alluaudi (de Beauchamp, 1913). Zeitschrift für Parasitenkunde 42, 69–75.Google Scholar
Combes, C, Bouroat, R. & Salami-Cadoux, M. L. (1976). Valeur adaptative du mode de transmission chez les Polystomatidae (Monogenea). Bulletin d'Ecologie 7, 207–214.Google Scholar
Euzet, L. & Raibaut, A. (1960). Le developpement postlarvaire de Squalonchocotyle torpedinis (Price, 1942) (Monogenea, Hexabothriidae). Bulletin de la Socie'le N euchdteloise des Sciences naturelles 83, 101–108.Google Scholar
Fournier, A. (1975). Les taches pigmentaires de l'oncomiracidium d'Euzetrema knoepßleri (Monogenea): Ultrastrueture et Evolutionau cours du cycle biologiquo. Zeitschrift für Parasitenkunde 46, 203–209.Google Scholar
Fournier, A. (1980). Les monogenes d'Ampliibiens. Approclio ultrastructurale des modifications adaptativesau cours du cycle et des relations phyletiques. These de Doctorat, Universite de Perpignan, 365 pp.Google Scholar
Fournier, A. & Combe, C. (1978). Structure of photoreceptors of Polystoma inlegerrimum (Platyhelminths, Monogenea). Zoomorphologie 91, 147–155.Google Scholar
Fournier, A. & Combes, C. (1979). Demonstration d'une dualite evolutive des embryons chez Eupolystoma alluaudi (Monogenea, Polystomatidae) et de son rölo dans la genese du cycle interne. Comples rendus dt l'Academie des Sciences, Paris D 289, 745–749.Google Scholar
Halton, D. A. & Morris, G. P. (1969). Oceurrence of cholinesterase and ciliated sensory structuros in a fish gill fluke Diclidophora merlangi (Trematoda: Monogenea). Zeitschrift für Parasitenkunde 33, 21–30.Google Scholar
Kearn, G. C. (1963). The life cycle of the monogenean Entobdella soleae, a skin parasite of the common sole. Parasitology 53, 253–263.Google Scholar
Kearn, G. C. (1967a). Experiments on host-finding and host-specificity in the monogenean skin parasito Enlobdella soleae. Parasitology 57, 585–605.Google Scholar
Kearn, G. C. (1967b). The life-oyclos and larval development of some acanthocotylids (Monogenea) from Plymouth rays. Parasitology 57, 157–167.Google Scholar
Kkarn, G. C. (1968). The development of the adhesive Organs of some diplectanid, tetraonchid and dactylogyrid gill parasites (Monogenea). Parasitology 58, 149–163.Google Scholar
Kearn, G. C. (1973). An endogenous circadian hatching rhythmin the monogenean skin parasite Entobdella soleae, and its relationship to the activity rhythm of the host (Sclea solea). Parasitology 66, 101–122.Google Scholar
Kearn, G. C. (1974). Nocturnal hatching in the monogenean skin parasite Entobdella hippoglossi from the halibut, liippoglossus hippoglossus. Parasitology 68, 161–172.Google Scholar
Kearn, G. C. (1978). Eyes with, and without, pigment shields in the oncomiracidium of the monogenean parasite Diplozoon paradoxum. Zeitschrift für Parasitenkunde 157, 35–47.Google Scholar
Kearn, G. C. (1980). Light and gravity responses of the oncomiracidium of Entobdella soleae and their role in host location. Parasitology 81, 71–91.Google Scholar
Kearn, G. C. Evidencefor rapid hatching induced by shadows in the monogenean skin parasite Entobdella diadema. Journal of Parasitology (in the Press).Google Scholar
Kearn, G. C. & Baker, N. O. (1973). Ultrastructural and histochemical observations on the pigmented eyes of the oncomiracidium of Entobdella soleae, a monogenean skin parasite of the common sole, Solea solea. Zeitschrift für Parasitenkunde 41, 239–254.Google Scholar
Keakn, G. C. & Macdonald, S. (1976). The chemical nature of host hatching factors in the monogenean skin parasites Entobdella soleae and Acanthocolyle lobianchi. International Journal for Parasitology 6, 457–466.Google Scholar
Ktabi, M. H. (1969). Reeherches sur l'anatomie et la biologie de Microcotyle salpae Parona et Perugia, 1890, parasite de Box salpa L. (Teleosteen). Annales de Parasitologie humaine et comparee 44, 425–439.Google Scholar
Ktari, M. H. (1977). Le parasitisme d'Echeneis naucrates L. (Poisson-Teleosteen) par deux monogenes (Monopisthocotylea) du genre Dionchus: D. agassizi Goto, 1899 et D. remorae MacCallum, 1916. Excerta Parasitolögica en memoria del doctor Eduardo Caballero y Caballero, Institutede Biologia, Mexico, pp. 61–67.Google Scholar
Lambert, A. (1980a). Oneomiracidiums et phylogenese des Monogenea (Plathelminthes). lere partie. Developpement post-larvaire. Annales de Parasitologie (Paris) humaine et comparee 55 (2), 165–198.Google Scholar
Lambert, A. (19806). Oneomiracidiums et phylogenese des Monogenea (Plathelminthes). 2eme partie. Structures argyrophiles des oneomiracidiums et phylogenese des Monogenea. Annales de Parasitologie (Paris) humaine et comparee 55, 281–325.Google Scholar
Lambert, A., Combes, C. & Ktari, M. H. (1978). Morphologie de l'oncomiracidium de Polystomoides Ward 1917 (Monogenea) et Situation du genre parmi les Polystomatidae. Zeitschrift für Parasitenkunde 56, 175–181.Google Scholar
Lambert, A. & Maillard, C. (1980). L'oneomiraoidium A'Erpocotyle catenulata (Guberlet, 1933) (Monogene Hexabothriidae) parasite de Mustelus mustelush. (Selachii). Annales de Parasitologie h/umaineet comparee 54 (1), 113–115.Google Scholar
Laverack, M. S. (1974). The strueture and funetion of chemoreeeptor cells. In Chemoreception in Marine Organisms (ed. Grant, P. T. and Mackie, A. M.), pp. 1–148. London, N.Y.: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Llewellyn, J. (1957). Host speeifioity in monogenetic trematodes. In First Symposium on Host Specißcity among Paramtes of Vertebrates, pp. 191–212. Neuchatel.Google Scholar
Llewellyn, J. (1963). Larvae and larval development of Monogeneans. Advanced in Parasitology 1, 287–326.Google Scholar
Llewellyn, J. (1972). Behaviour of monogeneans. In Behavioural Aspects of Parasite Transmission (ed. Canning, E. U. and Wright, C. A.). Supplement 1 to the Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 51, 19–30.Google Scholar
Lyons, K. M. (1969a). Sense organs of monogenean skin parasites ending in a typical cilium. Parasitology 59, 611–623.Google Scholar
Lyons, K. M. (19696). Compound sensilla in monogenean skin parasites. Parasitology 59, 625–636.Google Scholar
Lyons, K. M. (1972). Sense organs of monogeneans. In: Behavioural Aspects of Parasite Transmission (ed. Canning, E. U. and Wright, C. A.). Supplement 1 to tho Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 51, 19–30.Google Scholar
Lyons, K.M. (1973). The epidermis and sense organa of the monogenea and somo relatod groups. Advances in Parasitology 11, 193–232.Google Scholar
Lyons, K. M. (1977). Epidermal adaptations of parasitic Platyholminths. Symposia of the Zcoloyical Society of London 39, 97–144.Google Scholar
Macdonald, S. (1974). Aspects of the biology of somo monogenean parasites. Ph.D. thesis, Univorsity of East Anglia, Norwich.Google Scholar
Macdonald, S. & Combes, C. (1978). The hatching rhythm of Polystoma integerrimum, a monogenean from the frog Rana temporaria. Chronobiologia 5, 277–285.Google Scholar
Macdonald, S. & Jones, A. (1978). Egg-laying and hatching rhythms in the monogenean Diplozoon homoion gracile from the southern barbel (Barbus meridionalis). Journal of Helminthology 52, 103.Google Scholar
Murith, D., Vaucher, C. & Combes, C. (1977). Coexistenco de la neotenic et du cycle interne choz un Polystomatidae (Monogenea). Comptes-Rendus de Vacademie desSciences, Paris D 284, 187–190.Google Scholar
Palino, J. E. (1969). The manner of infection of trout gills by the monogenean parasite Discocotylesagiltata. Journal of Zoology, London 159, 293–309.Google Scholar
Prost, M. (1963). Investigations on the development and pathogenicity of Dactylogyrus anchoralus (Duj. 1845) and D. extenstw Mueller and Van Cleave, 1932 for breeding carps. Ada Parasitologica Polonica 11 (2), 17–47.Google Scholar
Rohde, K. (1972). Ultrastructure of the nerves and sense reeeptors of Polyslomoides renschi Rohde and P. malayi Rohde (Monogenea: Polystomatidae). Zeitschrift für Parasitenkunde 40, 307—320.Google Scholar