Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dzt6s Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-22T07:18:17.226Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Feasibility and acceptability of cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) or acupuncture for insomnia and related distress among cancer caregivers

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 December 2020

Allison J. Applebaum*
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY
Kara Buda
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY
Michael A. Hoyt
Affiliation:
Department of Population Health and Disease Prevention and the Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, Irvine, CA
Kelly Shaffer
Affiliation:
Center for Behavioral Health and Technology, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA
Sheila Garland
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, Memorial University, St. John's, Newfoundland, Canada
Jun J. Mao
Affiliation:
Integrative Medicine Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY
*
Author for correspondence: Allison J. Applebaum, Assistant Attending Psychologist, Director, Caregivers Clinic, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 641 Lexington Avenue, 7th Floor, New York, NY10022, USA. E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

Objective

Insomnia is a common, distressing, and impairing psychological outcome experienced by informal caregivers (ICs) of patients with cancer. Cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) and acupuncture both have known benefits for patients with cancer, but such benefits have yet to be evaluated among ICs. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the feasibility, acceptability and preliminary effects of CBT-I and acupuncture among ICs with moderate or greater levels of insomnia.

Method

Participants were randomized to eight sessions of CBT-I or ten sessions of acupuncture.

Results

Results highlighted challenges of identifying interested and eligible ICs and the impact of perception of intervention on retention and likely ultimately outcome.

Significance of the results

Findings suggest preliminary support for non-pharmacological interventions to treat insomnia in ICs and emphasize the importance of matching treatment modality to the preferences and needs of ICs.

Type
Original Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bastien, CH, Vallieres, A and Morin, CM (2001) Validation of the insomnia severity index as an outcome measure for insomnia research. Sleep Medicine 2(4), 297307.10.1016/S1389-9457(00)00065-4CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Buysse, DJ, Reynolds, CF 3rd, Monk, TH, et al. (1989) The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index: A new instrument for psychiatric practice and research. Psychiatry Research 28(2), 193213.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Carter, PA (2003) Family caregivers’ sleep loss and depression over time. Cancer Nursing 26(4), 253259.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Eldridge, SM, Chan, CL, Campbell, MJ, et al. (2016) CONSORT 2010 statement: Extension to randomised pilot and feasibility trials. Pilot and Feasibility Studies 2, 64.10.1186/s40814-016-0105-8CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Garland, SN, Xie, SX, DuHamel, K, et al. (2019) Acupuncture versus cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia in cancer survivors: A randomized clinical trial. JNCI: Journal of the National Cancer Institute 111(12), 13231331.10.1093/jnci/djz050CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Harvey, AG, Soehner, A, Lombrozo, T, et al. (2013) ‘Folk theories’ about the causes of insomnia. Cognitive Therapy and Research 37(5). doi: 10.1007/s10608-013-9543-2.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Mao, JJ, Armstrong, K, Farrar, JT, et al. (2007a) Acupuncture expectancy scale: Development and preliminary validation in China. Explore (NY) 3(4), 372377.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mao, JJ, Farrar, JT, Armstrong, K, et al. (2007b) De qi: Chinese acupuncture patients’ experiences and beliefs regarding acupuncture needling sensation - An exploratory survey. Acupuncture in Medicine 25(4), 158165.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Morgenthaler, T, Kramer, M, Alessi, C, et al. (2006) Practice parameters for the psychological and behavioral treatment of insomnia: An update. An American Academy of Sleep Medicine report. Sleep 29(11), 14151419.Google ScholarPubMed
Pavlova, M, Berg, O, Gleason, R, et al. (2001) Self-reported hyperarousal traits among insomnia patients. Journal of Psychosomatic Research 51(2), 435441.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rossman, J (2019) Cognitive-behavioral therapy for Insomnia: An effective and underutilized treatment for Insomnia. American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine 13(6), 544547.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Snaith, RP and Zigmond, AS (1986) The hospital anxiety and depression scale. British Medical Journal (Clinical Research Edition) 292(6516), 344.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Stein, KD, Jacobsen, PB, Blanchard, CM, et al. (2004) Further validation of the multidimensional fatigue symptom inventory-short form. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management 27(1), 1423.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Yin, X, Gou, M, Xu, J, et al. (2017) Efficacy and safety of acupuncture treatment on primary insomnia: A randomized controlled trial. Sleep Medicine 37, 193200.10.1016/j.sleep.2017.02.012CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed