Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-hc48f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-24T17:33:19.548Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

EU Member State-building in the Western Balkans: (Prolonged) EU-protectorates or new model of sustainable enlargement? Conclusion

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 November 2018

Jens Woelk*
Affiliation:
University of Trento und EURAC, Bolzano, Italy
*

Abstract

More than 20 years after the violent break-up of Yugoslavia European efforts to create sustainable States in the Western Balkans, as discussed in the papers of this Special Issue, have brought about some progress, but a lot of work remains. This conclusion will draw on some of the themes developed in the previous papers and contrast to what extent EU Member State-Building provides a new framework for enlargement and what the key questions of sustainable expansion of the EU and functional statebuilding through conditionality will be. It concludes that the EU's current engagement with the Western Balkans faces many problems and obstacles and therefore some reconsideration might be necessary.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © 2013 Association for the Study of Nationalities 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Anastasakis, Othon. 2005. “The Europeanization of the Balkans.Brown Journal of World Affairs 12:7788.Google Scholar
Batt, Judy, ed. 2004. The Western Balkans Moving On. Institute for Security Studies: Chaillot Papers no. 70 (October). http://www.iss.europa.eu/publications/ Google Scholar
Batt, Judy. 2010. The EU and the Western Balkans: Preparing for the Lang-Haul. FRIDE Policy Brief, December: 1–5. http://www.fride.org/publication/840/the-eu-and-the-western-balkans:-preparing-for-the-long-haul Google Scholar
Bieber, Florian. 2011. “Building Impossible States? State-Building Strategies and EU Membership in the Western Balkans.Europe-Asia Studies 63 (10): 17831802.Google Scholar
Džihić, Vedran, and Wieser, Angela. 2011. “Incentives for Democratisation? Effects of EU Conditionality on Democracy in Bosnia & Herzegovina.Europe-Asia Studies 63 (10): 18031825.Google Scholar
European Commission for Democracy Through Law (Venice Commission). 2005. Opinion on the Constitutional Situation of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Powers of the High Representative, CDL-AD (2005)004, 11 March 2005. www.venice.coe.int Google Scholar
European Commission for Democracy Through Law (Venice Commission). 2008. Opinion no. 483/2008, 22 October 2008, Amicus Curiae Brief in the Cases of Sejdić and Finci v. Bosnia and Herzegovina. http://www.venice.coe.int Google Scholar
Haughton, Tim. 2007. “When Does the EU Make a Difference? Conditionality and the Accession Process in Central and Eastern Europe.Political Studies Review 5 (2): 233246.Google Scholar
International Commission on the Balkans (chair Giuliano Amato). 2005. The Balkans in Europe's Future, April 2005. www.balkan-commission.org/aclivities/Report.pdf Google Scholar
Marko, Joseph. 2007. “Constitutions and Good Governance: Challenges for Post-Conflict Reconstruction and EU-Inlegration.” In Regional Cooperation, Peace Enforcement, and the Role of the Treaties in the Balkans, edited by Bianchini, Stefano, Marko, Joseph, Craig, Nation R. and Uvalic, Milica, 6578. Ravenna: Longo.Google Scholar
Roxana, Mihaila. 2012. “Europeanisation Faces Balkanisalion: Political Conditionality and Démocratisation – Croatia and Macedonia in Comparative Perspective.European Perspectives – Journal on European Perspectives of the Western Balkans 4(1): 1334. http://www.europeanperspeclives.si Google Scholar
Pickering, Paula M. 2011. “The Constraints on European Institutions' Conditionality in the Western Balkans.Europe-Asia Studies 63:19391944.Google Scholar
Pippan, Christian. 2004. “The Rocky Road to Europe: The EU's Stabilisation and Association Process for the Western Balkans and the Principle of Conditionality.European Foreign Affairs Review 9 (2): 219245.Google Scholar
Privitera, Francesco. 2007. “Europe and the Balkans: A Mirror Image.” In Regional Cooperation, Peace Enforcement, and the Role of the Treaties in the Balkans, edited by Bianchini, Stefano, Marko, Joseph, Craig, Nation R. and Uvalic, Milica, 153160. Ravenna: Longo.Google Scholar
Rupnik, Jacques. 2010. “Reassessing European Challenges in the Balkans.European Perspectives – Journal on European Perspectives of the Western Balkans 2 (2): 712. Accessed October 2010. http://www.europeanperspectives.si Google Scholar
Rupnik, Jacques, ed. 2011a. The Western Balkans and the EU: “The Hour of Europe.” Institute for Security Studies, Chaillot Papers 126 (6 June). http://www.iss.europa.eu/uploads/media/cp126-The_Western_Balkans_and_the_EU.pdf Google Scholar
Rupnik, Jacques. 2011 b. “The Balkans as a European question.” In The Western Balkans and the EU: “The Hour of Europe”, edited by Rupnik, Jacques. Institute for Security Studies, Chaillot Papers 126 (June): 1730. http://www.iss.europa.eu/publications/ Google Scholar
Schimmelfennig, Frank, and Trauner, Florian, eds. 2009. “Post-accession compliance in the EU's new member states”. European Integration Online Papers (EIoP) Special Issue 2(13). http://eiop.or.at/eiop/index.php/eiop/issue/view/22 Google Scholar
Schoepflin, George. [1993] 1995. “The Rise and Fall of Yugoslavia.” In The Politics of Ethnic Conflict Regulation. Case Studies of Protracted Ethnic Conflicts, edited by John McGarry and Brendan O'Leary, 172–203. London/New York.Google Scholar
Stiks, Igor. 2011. “The European Union and Citizenship Regimes in the Western Balkans.” In The Western Balkans and the EU: “The Hour of Europe”, edited by Jacques Rupnik. Institute for Security Studies, Chaillot Papers 126 (June): 123134. http://www.iss.europa.eu/publications/ Google Scholar
Surroi, Veton. 2011. “The Unfinished State(s) in the Balkans and the EU: The Next Wave.” In The Western Balkans and the EU: “The Hour of Europe”, edited by Jacques Rupnik. Institute for Security Studies, Chaillot Papers 126 (June): 111120. http://www.iss.europa.eu/publications/ Google Scholar
Toniatti, Roberto. 2010. “La transizione nei Balcani occidentali e il paradigma costituzionale europeo: il pluralismo delle fonti e delle identità.” In Il pluralismo nella transizione costituzionale dei Balcani: diritti e garanzie, edited by Laura Montanari, Roberto Toniatti, and Jens Woelk, 337–405. Università degli Studi di Trento, Dipartimento di Scienze GiuridicheQuaderni del Dipartimento 92, Trento.Google Scholar
Venneri, Giulio. 2007. Modelling States from Brussels? A Critical Assessment of the EU-Driven State-building of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Paper. Cyprus Centre of European and International Affairs Nicosia. http://www.cceia-old.unic.ac.cy/pdf_files/Giulio%20Venneri%20Critical%20Assessment%20of%20the%20EU%20-Driven%20%20Statebuilding%20%202007-077o207c28December%c29.pdf Google Scholar
Woelk, Jens. 2011. “Constitutional Challenges of EU Accession for South East European Applicant Countries: A Comparative Approach.” Paper presented at the regional conference on Constitutional Challenges for South East Europe Applicant Countries, Skopje, 2 December. http://www.kas.de/wf/doc/kas_5123-1442-1-30.pdf? 111117143038Google Scholar