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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 10 February 2011
A correlation between gate oxide breakdown in MOS capacitor structures and structural defects in SiC wafers is reported. The oxide breakdown under high applied fields, in the accumulation regime of the MOS capacitor structure, is observed to occur at locations corresponding to the edge of bulk structural defects in the SiC wafer such as polytype inclusions, regions of crystallographic mis-orientation, or different doping concentration. Breakdown measurements on more than 50 different MOS structures did not indicate any failure of the oxide exactly above a micropipe. The scatter in the oxide breakdown field across a 10mm × 10mm square area was about 50%, and the highest breakdown field obtained was close to 8 MV/cm.