Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-l7hp2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-30T23:37:13.904Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A Study on the Tribological Properties of DLC Films Deposited with Different Reaction Gases

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 February 2011

Yong Ki Cho
Affiliation:
[email protected], Korea, Republic of
Gang San Kim
Affiliation:
[email protected], KITECH, Korea, Republic of
Kyoung Il Moon
Affiliation:
[email protected], KITECH, Korea, Republic of
Sang Gweon Kim
Affiliation:
[email protected], KITECH, Korea, Republic of
Sung Wan Kim
Affiliation:
[email protected], KITECH, Korea, Republic of
Get access

Abstract

Diamond like carbon (DLC) coatings have attracted great attention for use in various applications in automobile industry and machinery because they have excellent properties such as low friction coefficient and ultra high strength. The low friction coefficient of DLC comes from anti-adhesion with other materials, smooth surface, lubrication of graphite structure at the contacting point of films, and the hydrogen content of the films. Many researches have been focused on the microstructure effects on the tribological properties of DLC films but few have been reported on the effect of hydrogen content. In this study, the effect of hydrogen content on the friction coefficient of DLC films has been investigated.

DLC films have been deposited on D2 steel by plasma enhanced CVD (Pulsed DC PECVD) method with different precursor gas of C2H2 and CH4 and different gas pressure. The effects of gas composition on the hydrogen content in DLC films and the resulting tribological properties have been reviewed. Si interlayer was deposited on D2 to improve adhesion of DLC on steel substrates. The characteristics of microstructure were evaluated by Raman spectroscope and composition was measured by RBS and EDS. The tribological behaviors of DLC films were investigated using ball on disk tribometer. The hardness of films was examined by nano-indenter. The failure mechanism of DLC deposited on steel substrates was examined using optical microscope and SEM/EDS. The results showed that the friction coefficient of DLC films deposited with C2H2 was 0.06 and that of the film with CH4 was 0.15. The friction coefficient improved with decreasing hydrogen content in DLC films.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2006

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1 Robertson, J., Material Science and Engineering R 37, 129281 (2002).Google Scholar
2 Cheng, Y.H., Wu, Y.P., Chen, J.G., Qiao, X.L., Xie, C.S., Tay, B.K., Lau, S.P., Shi, X., Surface and Coating Technology 135, 2733 (2000)Google Scholar
3 Anduiar, J.N., Vives, M., Corbella, C., Bertran, E., Diamond and Related Materials 12, 98104 (2003)Google Scholar
4 Fedosenko, G., Schwabedissen, A., Engemann, J., Braca, E., Valentini, L., Kenny, J.M., Diamond and Related Materials 11, 10471052 (2002)Google Scholar
5 Nothe, M., Breuer, U., Koch, F., Penkalla, HJ, Rehbach, W.P., Bolt, H., Applied Surface Science 179, 122128 (2001)Google Scholar
6 Chang, Chi-Lung, Wang, Da-Yung, Diamond and Related Materials 10, 15281534 (2001)Google Scholar
7 Klages, C.P., Dietz, A., Höing, T., Thyen, R., Weber, A., Willich, P., Surface and Coating Technology 80, 121128 (1996)Google Scholar
8 Evans, Ryan D., Doll, Gray L., Morrison, Philip W. Jr., Bentley, James, More, Karren L., Glass, Jeffrey T., Surface and Coating Technology 157, 197206 (2002)Google Scholar
9 von Keudell, Achim, Thin solid Films 402, 137 (2002)Google Scholar
10 Choi, Won Seok, Chung, Ilsub, Lee, Young-Ze, Hong, Byungyou, Surface and Coating Technology 180–181, 254258 (2004)Google Scholar
11 Bellido-Gonzalez, V., Stefanopoulos, N., Deguilhen, F., Surface and Coating Technology 74–75, 884889 (1995)Google Scholar
12 Okpalugo, T.I.T., Orwu, A.A., Maguire, P. D., McLaughlin, J.A.D., Biomaterials 25, 239245 (2004)Google Scholar
13 Zhang, Wei, Tanaka, Akihiro, Wazumi, Koichiro, Koga, Yoshinori, Diamond and Related Materials 11, 18371844 (2002)Google Scholar
14 Ohana, T., Nakamura, T., Suzuki, M., Tanaka, A., Koga, Y., Diamond and Related Materials 13, 15001504 (2004)Google Scholar
15 Yang, Won Jae, Choa, Yong-Ho, Sekino, Tohru, Shim, Kwang Bo, Niihara, Koichi, Auh, Keun Ho, Materias letters 57, 33053310 (2003)Google Scholar