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3D/4D Printing Hydrogel Composites: A Pathway to FunctionalDevices

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 December 2015

Shannon E. Bakarich*
Affiliation:
Intelligent Polymer Research Institute, ARC Centre of Excellence for Electromaterials Science, AIIM Facility, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, 2522, Australia. School of Mechanical Materials and Mechatronic Engineering, School of Mechanical Materials and Mechatronic Engineering, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, 2522, Australia.
Robert Gorkin III
Affiliation:
Intelligent Polymer Research Institute, ARC Centre of Excellence for Electromaterials Science, AIIM Facility, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, 2522, Australia.
Sina Naficy
Affiliation:
Intelligent Polymer Research Institute, ARC Centre of Excellence for Electromaterials Science, AIIM Facility, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, 2522, Australia. School of Mechanical Materials and Mechatronic Engineering, School of Mechanical Materials and Mechatronic Engineering, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, 2522, Australia.
Reece Gately
Affiliation:
Intelligent Polymer Research Institute, ARC Centre of Excellence for Electromaterials Science, AIIM Facility, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, 2522, Australia. Soft Materials Group, School of Chemistry, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, 2522, Australia.
Marc in het Panhuis
Affiliation:
Intelligent Polymer Research Institute, ARC Centre of Excellence for Electromaterials Science, AIIM Facility, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, 2522, Australia. Soft Materials Group, School of Chemistry, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, 2522, Australia.
Geoffrey M. Spinks
Affiliation:
Intelligent Polymer Research Institute, ARC Centre of Excellence for Electromaterials Science, AIIM Facility, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, 2522, Australia. School of Mechanical Materials and Mechatronic Engineering, School of Mechanical Materials and Mechatronic Engineering, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, 2522, Australia.
*

Abstract

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The past few years have seen the introduction of a number of 3D and 4D printingtechniques used to process tough hydrogel materials. The use of‘color’ 3D printing technology where multiple inks areused in the one print allows for the production of composite materials andstructures that can further enhance the mechanical performance of the printedhydrogel. This article reviews a number of 3D and 4D printing techniques forfabricating functional hydrogel based devices.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2015 

References

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