Hostname: page-component-745bb68f8f-5r2nc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-01-31T05:54:34.833Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Nomenclature of Amphiboles; Report of the Subcommittee on Amphiboles of the International Mineralogical Association Commission on New Minerals and Mineral Names

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 July 2018

Bernard E. Leake ,
Alan R. Woolley ,
C. E. S. Arps ,
W. D. Birch ,
M. C. Gilbert ,
J. D. Grice ,
F. C. Hawthorne ,
A. Kato ,
H. J. Kisch  and
V. G. Krivovichev
...Show all authors
Bernard E. Leake
Affiliation:
Department of Geology and Applied Geology, University of Glasgow, Glasgow GI2 8QQ, UK
Alan R. Woolley
Affiliation:
Department of Mineralogy, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, UK
C. E. S. Arps
Affiliation:
Mineral Sciences Division, Canadian Museum of Nature, PO Box 3443, Station D, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada KIP 6P4
W. D. Birch
Affiliation:
Mineral Sciences Division, Canadian Museum of Nature, PO Box 3443, Station D, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada KIP 6P4
M. C. Gilbert
Affiliation:
Mineral Sciences Division, Canadian Museum of Nature, PO Box 3443, Station D, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada KIP 6P4
J. D. Grice
Affiliation:
Mineral Sciences Division, Canadian Museum of Nature, PO Box 3443, Station D, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada KIP 6P4
F. C. Hawthorne
Affiliation:
Department of Earth Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada R3T 2N2
A. Kato
Affiliation:
Department of Geology, Natural Science Museum, 2-23-1 Hyakanin-cho, Shinjuka, Tokyo 160, Japan
H. J. Kisch
Affiliation:
Department of Geology and Mineralogy, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva 84105, PO Box 653, Israel
V. G. Krivovichev
Affiliation:
Faculty of Geology, St Petersburg University, University Em. 7/9, 199034 St Petersburg, Russia
K. Linthout
Affiliation:
Department of Ore Geology, Petrology and Mineralogy, Institute of Earth Sciences, Free University, Boelelaan 1085, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands
J. Laird
Affiliation:
Department of Earth Sciences, College of Engineering and Physical Sciences, University of New Hampshire, Durham, New Hampshire 03824, USA
J. Mandarino
Affiliation:
Institute for Mineralogy, Westfalische Wilhelms, University of Munster, Correnstrasse 24, D4400 Munster, Germany
W. V. Maresch
Affiliation:
Institute for Mineralogy, Westfalische Wilhelms, University of Munster, Correnstrasse 24, D4400 Munster, Germany
E. H. Nickel
Affiliation:
Institut für Mineralogie-Petrologie-Geochemie, Universität Freiburg, Freiburg i. Br., 79104 Germany
N. M. S. Rock
Affiliation:
Institut für Mineralogie-Petrologie-Geochemie, Universität Freiburg, Freiburg i. Br., 79104 Germany
J. C. Schumacher
Affiliation:
Institut für Mineralogie-Petrologie-Geochemie, Universität Freiburg, Freiburg i. Br., 79104 Germany
D. C. Smith
Affiliation:
Department of Geology and Geophysics, University of New England, Armidale, New South Wales 2351, Australia
N. C. N. Stephenson
Affiliation:
Department of Geology and Geophysics, University of New England, Armidale, New South Wales 2351, Australia
L. Ungaretti
Affiliation:
60, Exeter Road, Kidlington, Oxford, OX5 2DZ, U.K.
E. J. W. Whittaker
Affiliation:
60, Exeter Road, Kidlington, Oxford, OX5 2DZ, U.K.
G. Youzhi
Affiliation:
Central Laboratory, Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources of Hunnan Province, Dashiba, Kunming, P.R. China
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

The International Mineralogical Association's approved amphibole nomenclature has been revised in order to simplify it, make it more consistent with divisions generally at 50%, define prefixes and modifiers more precisely and include new amphibole species discovered and named since 1978, when the previous scheme was approved. The same reference axes form the basis of the new scheme and most names are little changed but compound species names like tremolitic hornblende (now magnesiohornblende) are abolished and also crossite (now glaucophane or ferroglaucophane or magnesioriebeckite or riebeckite), tirodite (now manganocummingtonite) and dannemorite (now manganogrunerite). The 50% rule has been broken only to retain tremolite and actinolite as in the 1978 scheme so the sodic calcic amphibole range has therefore been expanded. Alkali amphiboles are now sodic amphiboles. The use of hyphens is defined. New amphibole names approved since 1978 include nyböite, leakeite, kornite, ungarettiite, sadanagaite and cannilloite. All abandoned names are listed. The formulae and source of the amphibole end member names are listed and procedures outlined to calculate Fe3+ and Fe2+ when not determined by analysis.

Keywords

amphibole nomenclaturecrossitedannemoritetirodite
Type
Report
Information
Mineralogical Magazine , Volume 61 , Issue 405 , April 1997 , pp. 295 - 310
Copyright
Copyright © The Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland 1997

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

*

Indicates a non-voting official of the CNMMN.

References

Anthony, J.W., Bideaux, R.A., Bladh, K.W. and Nichols, M.C. (1995) Handbook of Mineralogy, 2, pt. 1. Mineral Data Publishing, Tucson, Arizona, 446 PP.Google Scholar
Armbruster, T., Oberhänsli, R., Bermanec, V. and Dixon, R. (1993) Hennomartinite and kornite, two new Mn3+ rich silicates from the Wessels Mine, Kalahari, South Africa. Schw. Mineral. Petr. Mitt., 73, 349-55.Google Scholar
Chukhrov, F.V. (ed) (1981) Minerals: a handbook. 3, pt. 3. Silicates with multiple chains of Si-O tetrahedra. Nauka, Moscow, 397 pp.Google Scholar
Deer, W.A., Howie, R.A. and Zussman, J. (1963) Rockforming Minerals, 2 Chain silicates. Longmans, London. 379 pp.Google Scholar
Deer, W.A., Howie, R.A. and Zussman, J. (1997) Rock-forming Minerals 2B, Double-Chain silicates. Geological Society of London. 772 pp.Google Scholar
Ernst, W.G. (1968) Amphiboles. Springer-Verlag, New York. 119 pp.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hawthorne, F.C. (1983) The crystal chemistry of the amphiboles. Canad. Mineral., 21, 173–480.Google Scholar
Hawthorne, F.C., Oberti, R., Cannillo, E., Sardonne, N., Zanetti, A. Grice, J.D., and Ashley, P.M. (1995) A new anhydrous amphibole from the Hoskins mine, Grenfell, New South Wales, Australia: Description and crystal structure of ungarettiite, NaNa2(Mn2 2+Mn3+ 3)Si8O22O2 . Amer. Mineral., 80, 165-72.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hawthorne, F.C., Oberti, R., Ungaretti, L. and Grice, J.D. (1992) Leakeite, NaNa2(Mg2Fe2 3+Li)Si8O22 (OH)2, a new alkali amphibole from the Kajlidongri manganese mine, Jhabua district, Madhya Pradesh, India. Amer. Mineral., 77, 1112-5.Google Scholar
Hawthorne, F.C., Oberti, R., Ungaretti, L. and Grice, J.D. (1996) A new hyper-calcic amphibole with Ca at the A site: fluor-cannilloite from Pargas, Finland. Amer. Mineral., 81, 995–1002.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hawthorne, F.C., Oberti, R., Ungaretti, L. Ottolini, L., Grice, J.D. and Czamanske, G.K. (1996) Fluor-ferroleakeite, NaNa2(Fe2 2+Fe3+ 2Li)Si8O22F2, a new alkali amphibole from the Canada Pinabete pluton, Questa, New Mexico, U.S.A. Amer. Mineral., 81, 226-8.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
IMA (1978) Nomenclature of amphiboles. Mineral. Mag., 42, 533-63.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nickel, E.H. (1992) Nomenclature for mineral solid solutions. Amer. Mineral., 77, 660-2.Google Scholar
Nickel, E.H. and Mandarino, J.A. (1988) Procedures involving the IMA Commission on New Minerals and Mineral Names, and guidelines on mineral nomenclature. Mineral. Mag., 52, 275-92.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rock, N.M.S. and Leake, B.E. (1984) The International Mineralogical Association amphibole nomenclature scheme: computerization and its consequences. Mineral. Mag., 48, 211-7.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shimazaki, H., Bunno, M. and Ozawa, T. (1984) Sadanagaite and magnesio-sadanagaite, new silicapoor members of calcic amphibole from Japan. Amer. Mineral., 69, 465-71.Google Scholar
Ungaretti, L., Smith, D.C.. and Rossi, G. (1981) Crystalchemistry by X-ray structure refinement and electron microprobe analysis of a series of sodic-calcic to alkali amphiboles from the Nybö eclogite pod, Norway. Bull. Mineral., 104, 400-12.Google Scholar
Veblen, D.R. (Ed.) (1981) Amphiboles and other hydrous pyriboles - mineralogy. Reviews in Mineralogy, 9A. Mineral. Soc. Amer. 372 pp.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Veblen, D.R. and Ribbe, P.H. (Eds) (1982) Amphiboles: petrology and experimental phase relations. Reviews in Mineralogy, 9B. Mineral. Soc. Amer. 390 pp.Google Scholar