Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jkksz Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T19:26:14.869Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

First record of Cassiopea andromeda (Scyphozoa: Rhizostomeae: Cassiopeidae) from the central Mediterranean Sea

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 January 2010

Patrick J. Schembri*
Affiliation:
Department of Biology, University of Malta, Msida MSD2080, Malta
Alan Deidun
Affiliation:
Department of Biology, University of Malta, Msida MSD2080, Malta
Patrick J. Vella
Affiliation:
Department of Biology, University of Malta, Msida MSD2080, Malta
*
Correspondence should be addressed to: P.J. Schembri, Department of Biology, University of Malta, Msida MSD2080, Malta email: [email protected]
Get access

Abstract

The occurrence of the scyphozoan Cassiopea andromeda is reported from the Maltese Islands, where a sizable aggregation was found in Marsamxett Harbour. This is the first record of this circumtropical species from the central Mediterranean Sea, hitherto known from the Levantine and Aegean basins. It is suggested that the most likely vector responsible for transporting this species to the Maltese Islands is shipping.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 2010

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Çevik, C., Erkol, I.L. and Toklu, B. (2006) A new record of an alien jellyfish from the Levantine coast of Turkey—Cassiopea andromeda (Forsskål, 1775) [Cnidaria: Scyphozoa: Rhizostomea]. Aquatic Invasions 1, 196197.Google Scholar
Galil, B.S., Spanier, E. and Ferguson, W.W. (1990) The scyphomedusae of the Mediterranean coast of Israel, including two Lessepsian migrants new to the Mediterranean. Zoologische Mededelingen (Leiden) 64, 95105.Google Scholar
Holland, B.S., Dawson, M.N., Crow, G.L. and Hofmann, D.K. (2004) Global phylogeography of Cassiopea (Scyphozoa: Rhizostomeae): molecular evidence for cryptic species and multiple invasions of the Hawaiian Islands. Marine Biology 145, 11191128.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Maas, O. (1903) Die Scyphomedusen der Siboga-expedition. [Siboga-expeditie 11.] Leiden: E.J. Brill; viii + 91 pp. + plates I–XII.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Özgür, E. and Öztürk, B. (2008) A population of the alien jellyfish, Cassiopea andromeda (Forsskål, 1775) [Cnidaria: Scyphozoa: Rhizostomea] in the Ölüdeniz Lagoon, Turkey. Aquatic Invasions 3, 423428.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Verde, E.A. and McCloskey, L.R. (1998) Production, respiration, and photophysiology of the mangrove jellyfish Cassiopea xamachana symbiotic with zooxanthellae: effect of jellyfish size and season. Marine Ecology Progress Series 168, 147162.CrossRefGoogle Scholar