Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-lnqnp Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-25T15:58:26.436Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Ramalina arsenii, an additional new species in the R. pollinaria group in Western Europe

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  08 December 2021

Emmanuël Sérusiaux*
Affiliation:
Conservation and Evolution Biology, InBios Research Center, University of Liège, Sart Tilman B22, Quartier Vallée 1, Chemin de la vallée 4, B-4000 Liège, Belgium
Pieter van den Boom
Affiliation:
Arafura 16, 5691 JA, Son, The Netherlands
Nicolas Magain
Affiliation:
Conservation and Evolution Biology, InBios Research Center, University of Liège, Sart Tilman B22, Quartier Vallée 1, Chemin de la vallée 4, B-4000 Liège, Belgium
*
Author for correspondence: Emmanuël Sérusiaux. E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

Ramalina arsenii sp. nov. belongs to the R. pollinaria group and is easily recognized by its ITS barcode and several micro-morphological characters that are diagnostic in a European context: small size, less than 3 cm long; soralia developing on the underside of lobe apices; absence of excavate depressions on the lower side. Its ecological niche (i.e. rock outcrops and especially underhangs of slightly calcareous rocks, at low and mid altitudes) is also unique. Ramalina arsenii is frequent and locally abundant in France (Alps, Cantal) and Switzerland (western Alps), and is also known from Germany and the Spanish side of the Pyrenees.

Type
Standard Paper
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of the British Lichen Society

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Arroyo, R, Seriñá, E and Araujo, E (2011) Ramalina carminae (Ascomycota: Ramalinaceae), a new species from Europe. Botanica Complutensis 35, 514.10.5209/rev_BOCM.2011.v35.1CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Boluda, CG, Rico, VJ, Divakar, PK, Nadyeina, O, Myllys, L, McMullin, RT, Zamora, JC, Scheidegger, C and Hawksworth, DL (2019) Evaluating methodologies for species delimitation: the mismatch between phenotypes and genotypes in lichenized fungi (Bryoria sect. Implexae, Parmeliaceae). Persoonia 42, 75100.10.3767/persoonia.2019.42.04CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cannon, P, Ekman, S, Kistenich, S, LaGreca, S, Printzen, C, Timdal, E, Aptroot, A, Coppins, B, Fletcher, A, Sanderson, N, et al. (2021) Lecanorales: Ramalinaceae, including the genera Bacidia, Bacidina, Bellicidia, Biatora, Bibbya, Bilimbia, Cliostomum, Kiliasia, Lecania, Megalaria, Mycobilimbia, Phyllopsora, Ramalina, Scutula, Thalloidima, Toninia, Toniniopsis and Tylothallia. Revisions of British and Irish Lichens 11, 182.Google Scholar
Clement, M, Posada, D and Crandall, KA (2000) TCS: a computer program to estimate gene genealogies. Molecular Ecology 9, 16571659.10.1046/j.1365-294x.2000.01020.xCrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Cubero, OF, Crespo, A, Fatehi, J and Bridge, PD (1999) DNA extraction and PCR amplification method suitable for fresh, herbarium-stored, lichenized, and other fungi. Plant Systematics and Evolution 216, 243249.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gardes, M and Bruns, TD (1993) ITS primers with enhanced specificity for basidiomycetes – application to the identification of mycorrhizae and rusts. Molecular Ecology 2, 113118.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gasparyan, A and Sipman, HJ (2016) The epiphytic lichenized fungi in Armenia: diversity and conservation. Phytotaxa 281, 168.10.11646/phytotaxa.281.1.1CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gasparyan, A, Sipman, HJ and Lücking, R (2017) Ramalina europaea and R. labiosorediata, two new species of the R. pollinaria group (Ascomycota: Ramalinaceae), and new typifications for Lichen pollinarius and L. squarrosus. Lichenologist 49, 301319.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Katoh, K, Asimenos, G and Toh, H (2009) Multiple alignment of DNA sequences with MAFFT. In Posada, D (ed.), Bioinformatics for DNA Sequence Analysis. New York: Humana Press, pp. 3964.10.1007/978-1-59745-251-9_3CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Krog, H and Østhagen, H (1980) The genus Ramalina in the Canary Islands. Norwegian Journal of Botany 27, 255296.Google Scholar
LaGreca, S, Lumbsch, HT, Kukwa, M, Wei, X, Han, JE, Moon, KH, Kashiwadani, H, Aptroot, A and Leavitt, SD (2020) A molecular phylogenetic evaluation of the Ramalina siliquosa complex, with notes on species circumscription and relationships within Ramalina. Lichenologist 52, 197211.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lücking, R, Dal-Forno, M, Sikaroodi, M, Gillevet, PM, Bungartz, F, Moncada, B, Yánez-Ayabaca, A, Chaves, JL, Coca, LF and Lawrey, JD (2014) A single macrolichen constitutes hundreds of unrecognized species. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 111, 1109111096.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Miadlikowska, J, Magain, N, de la Hoz C, Pardo, Niu, D, Goward, T, Sérusiaux, E and Lutzoni, F (2018) Species in section Peltidea (aphthosa group) of the genus Peltigera remain cryptic after molecular phylogenetic revision. Plant and Fungal Systematics 63, 4564.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nimis, PL (2016) The Lichens of Italy. A Second Annotated Catalogue. Trieste: EUT (Edizioni Università di Trieste).Google Scholar
Orange, A, James, PW and White, FJ (2010) Microchemical Methods for the Identification of Lichens. London: British Lichen Society.Google Scholar
Peay, KG (2016) The mutualistic niche: mycorrhizal symbiosis and community dynamics. Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics 47, 143164.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pérez-Ortega, S, Pérez-Vargas, I, Blázquez, M, Garrido-Benavent, I, Aptroot, A, Bungartz, F, Blanchon, D, Cáceres, MES, Divakar, PK, Ertz, D, et al. (2019) First genus-wide phylogeny of the genus Ramalina (lichenized Ascomycota) sheds light on the endemic diversity in Macaronesia, Abstracts of the Island Biology III International Conference, 8–13 July 2019, Saint Denis, La Réunion, France, pp. 314–315.Google Scholar
Saag, L, Mark, K, Saag, A and Randlane, T (2014) Species delimitation in the lichenized fungal genus Vulpicida (Parmeliaceae, Ascomycota) using gene concatenation and coalescent-based species tree approaches. American Journal of Botany 101, 21692182.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sérusiaux, E, van den Boom, P and Ertz, D (2010) A two-gene phylogeny shows the lichen genus Niebla (Lecanorales) is endemic to the New World and does not occur in Macaronesia nor in the Mediterranean basin. Fungal Biology 114, 528537.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sheard, JW (1978) The taxonomy of the Ramalina siliquosa species aggregate (lichenized Ascomycetes). Canadian Journal of Botany 56, 916938.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Simon, A, Goffinet, B, Wang, LS, Spribille, T, Goward, T, Pystina, T, Semenova, N, Stepanov, V, Moncada, B, Lücking, R, et al. (2021) Shedding light on false moon lichens: a global phylogeny and taxonomic reassessment of the genus Dendricosticta (Ascomycota: Peltigerales). Taxon [in press].CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Spjut, R, Simon, A, Guissard, M, Magain, N and Sérusiaux, E (2020) The fruticose genera in the Ramalinaceae (Ascomycota, Lecanoromycetes): their diversity and evolutionary history. MycoKeys 73, 168.10.3897/mycokeys.73.47287CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Stamatakis, A (2006) RAxML-VI-HPC: maximum likelihood-based phylogenetic analyses with thousands of taxa and mixed models. Bioinformatics 22, 26882690.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Stenroos, S, Velmala, S, Pykälä, J and Ahti, T (2016) Lichens of Finland. Helsinki: Finnish Museum of Natural History.Google Scholar
Taylor, DL, Hollingsworth, TN, McFarland, JW, Lennon, NJ, Nusbaum, C and Ruess, RW (2014) A first comprehensive census of fungi in soil reveals both hyperdiversity and fine-scale niche partitioning. Ecological Monographs 84, 320.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Templeton, A, Crandall, K and Sing, C (1992) A cladistic analysis of phenotypic associations with haplotypes inferred from restriction endonuclease mapping and DNA sequence data. III. Cladogram estimation. Genetics 132, 619633.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Truong, C and Clerc, P (2016) New species and new records in the genus Usnea (Parmeliaceae, lichenized Ascomycota) from tropical South America. Lichenologist 48, 7193.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Truong, C, Mujic, AB, Healy, R, Kuhar, F, Furci, G, Torres, D, Niskanen, T, Sandoval-Leiva, PA, Fernández, N, Escobar, JM, et al. (2017) How to know the fungi: combining field inventories and DNA-barcoding to document fungal diversity. New Phytologist 214, 913919.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wheeler, DL, Barrett, T, Benson, DA, Bryant, SH, Canese, K, Chetvernin, V, Church, DM, DiCuccio, M, Edgar, R, Federhen, S, et al. (2007) Database resources of the National Center for Biotechnology Information. Nucleic Acids Research 35, D5D12.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
White, TJ, Bruns, S, Lee, S and Taylor, J (1990) Amplification and direct sequencing of fungal ribosomal RNA genes for phylogenetics. In Innis, MA, Gelfand, DH, Sninsky, JJ and White, TJ (eds), PCR Protocols: a Guide to Methods and Applications. New York: Academic Press, pp. 315322.Google Scholar