Hostname: page-component-cc8bf7c57-l9twb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-12T02:04:28.449Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Legal Issues in School Nursing Practice

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 April 2021

Extract

School health nursing in the United States began in 1902 when a school nurse named Lina Rogers was placed in four New York City schools. Her work and that of twenty-five other nurses hired a month later quickly reduced the number of children excluded from school for communicable diseases from 10,567 in September 1902 to 1101 in September 1903. The number of excluded children could be reduced so dramatically because the school nurse was available to educate parents and staff and because she was able to make home visits to known cases of disease.

Type
Nursing Law and Ethics
Copyright
© 1984 American Society of Law, Medicine & Ethics

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Cromwell, G.E., The Nurse in the School Health Program (W.B. Saunders Co., Philadelphia, Pa.) (1963) at 3.Google Scholar
Wold, S., School Nursing: A Framework for Practice (C.V. Mosby Co., St. Louis, Mo.) (1981) at 6.Google Scholar
McKaig, C., Implementation of the School Nurse Practitioner Role: Barriers and Facilitators, Journal of School Health 54(1): 2123 (January 1984), citing Robert Wood Johnson Foundation: Special Report, School Health Services (Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, Princeton, N.J.) (1979).Google ScholarPubMed
Frels, L., National Survey of School Nurse Certification Re Visited, Journal of School Health 52(7): 446–47 (September 1982).Google ScholarPubMed
Gadow, K.D. Kane, K.M., Administration of Medications by School Personnel, Journal of School Health 53(3): 178, 179 (March 1983).Google Scholar
Courtnage, L., The Use of Prescribed Medication in the Schools: A Status Report on the Stale Policies and Guidelines, Journal of School Health 52(9): 543–48 (November 1982).Google Scholar
See Committee on School Health, Medical Emergencies and Administration of Medication in School, Pediatrics 61(1): 115–16 (January 1978).Google Scholar
See Ross, J.C. Foreman, C.M., An Analysis of Policies Regulating Medication in Ohio Public Schools, Journal of School Health 53(10): 589–93 (December 1983).Google ScholarPubMed
Conn. Gen. Stat. Ann. §10-212a (West Supp. 1984).Google Scholar
Gadow, Kane, , supra note 5, at 181.Google Scholar
See, e.g., Fiesta, J., The Law & Liability: A Guide for Nurses (John Wiley & Sons, New York, N.Y.) (1983).Google Scholar
Karzon, D.T., A National Compensation Program for Vaccine-Related Injuries, New England Journal of Medicine 310(20): 1320–22 (May 17, 1984).Google ScholarPubMed
Problems associated with injuries resulting from vaccines have begun to receive national attention. See S. 2117, 98th Cong., 1st Sess. (1983) (an act to amend the Public Health Service Act to provide for compensation of those who have sustained vaccine-related injuries).Google Scholar
Gadow, Kane, , supra note 5, at 178.Google Scholar
Kinne, M., Accidents, Journal of School Health 52(9):564–65 (November 1982).Google ScholarPubMed
288 P.2d 581 (Cal. 1955).Google Scholar
Id. at 587.Google Scholar
Carey, R.J. Shute, R.E., Sports Trauma Management and the High School Nurse, Journal of School Health 52(3): 156–58 (March 1982).Google ScholarPubMed
Id. at 157.Google Scholar
See generally Annas, G.J. Glantz, L.H. Katz, B.F., The Rights of Doctors, Nurses, and Allied Health Professionals (Ballinger Books, Cambridge, Mass.) (1981) at 106, noting that “the thrust of the legislation is to protect persons offering assistance other than that which they have a legal duty to render.” See also Practices (Nursing '84 Books, Springhouse, Pa.) (1984) at 198–203 (summarizing in table form Good Samaritan laws by state and Canadian province).Google Scholar
Ohio Rev. Code Ann. §2305.231 (Page Supp. 1983); Mo. Ann. Stat. §537.037 (Vernon Supp. 1984).Google Scholar
See Practices, supra note 20, at app. H (listing child abuse statutes and to whom they apply). Failure to report abuse can subject one who is required to report it to civil and/or criminal penalties.Google Scholar
See generally Holder, A.R., Legal Issues in Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine (John Wiley & Sons, New York, N.Y.) (1977).Google Scholar