Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jn8rn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T18:04:54.879Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Electronic Cigarettes: The Perceptions of Pharmacists and Physicians

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 February 2017

Jamie L. McConaha*
Affiliation:
Mylan School of Pharmacy, Duquesne University, 600 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh PA 15282
Alana M. Grabigel
Affiliation:
Mylan School of Pharmacy, Duquesne University, 600 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh PA 15282
Dominick DiLucente
Affiliation:
Mylan School of Pharmacy, Duquesne University, 600 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh PA 15282
Phillip D. Lunney
Affiliation:
Lachman Consultants, 1600 Stewart Ave. Suite 604, Westbury, NY 11590
*
Address for correspondence: Jamie L. McConaha, PharmD, CTTS, BCACP, CDE Duquesne University Mylan School of Pharmacy, 600 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh PA 15282. Email: [email protected]

Abstract

Aims: This study aimed to evaluate pharmacists’ and physicians’ perception and knowledge of e-cigarettes, including comfort level in counselling patients on these products. The study also assessed if, and to what extent, patient e-cigarette usage is collected as a marker of tobacco use status.

Methods: Surveys were distributed to community pharmacists and family practice physicians for 3 months, and responses were analysed utilising descriptive and inferential statistics.

Results: The majority of respondents reported not feeling fully confident on counselling patients about e-cigarettes, and responses revealed gaps in knowledge in both groups. Mixed results were obtained on the inclusion of e-cigarettes in assessment of patient smoking status.

Conclusions: Pharmacists and physicians would benefit from further information on e-cigarettes. Due to the increasing popularity, healthcare professionals will be called upon to serve as, care providers and informational resources to patients who use these products. This survey provided a consensus that further steps should be taken to increase product training and information dissemination.

Type
Original Articles
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s) 2017 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

“E-cigarettes and Lung Health” American Lung Association website. (2015). http://www.lung.org/stop-smoking/smoking-facts/e-cigarettes-and-lung-health.html. Updated. Accessed October 27, 2015.Google Scholar
Arrazola, R. A., Singh, T., Corey, C. G., Corinne, G. H., Linda, J. N., Benjamin, J. A. et al. (2015). Tobacco use among middle and high school students – United States, 2011–2014. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep, 64, 381.Google Scholar
Biener, L., & Hargraves, J. L. (2015). A longitudinal study of electronic cigarette use in a population-based sample of adult smokers: Association with smoking cessation and motivation to quit. Nicotine & Tobacco Research., 17 (2), 127133.Google Scholar
Borderud, S. P., Li, Y., Burkhalter, J. E. Sheffer, C. E., & Ostroff, J. S. (2014). Electronic cigarette use among patients with cancer: Characteristics of electronic cigarette users and their smoking cessation outcomes. Cancer, 120, 3527.Google Scholar
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (2013). Notes from the field: Electronic cigarette use among middle and high school students – United States, 2011–2012. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep, 62, 729.Google Scholar
Hajek, P., Etter, J. F., Benowitz, N., Eissenberg, T., & McRobbie, H. (2014). Electronic cigarettes: Review of use, content, safety, effects on smokers and potential for harm and benefit. Addiction, 109, 1801.Google Scholar
Orellana-barrios, M. A., Payne, D., Mulkey, Z., & Nugent, K. (2015). Electronic cigarettes—a narrative review for clinicians. American Journal of Medicine., 128 (7), 674–81.Google Scholar
U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). (2016). News release: FDA takes significant steps to protect Americans from dangers of tobacco through new regulation – silver spring, MD, Available at: http://www.fda.gov/NewsEvents/Newsroom/PressAnnouncements/ucm499234.htm. Accessed June 24, 2016.Google Scholar