Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dzt6s Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T16:55:56.823Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Counselling Outcomes Attributable to the Working Alliance

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 September 2015

John Barletta  and
Sally Fuller
John Barletta*
Affiliation:
Australian Catholic University, Australia
Sally Fuller
Affiliation:
Australian Catholic University, Australia
*
Dr John Barletta, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Australian Catholic University, Prospect Road, Mitchelton, QLD 4053, Australia. Email: [email protected]
Get access

Abstract

There is a multitude of counselling theories that have gained respectability for their theoretical and practical contributions to the profession. Although such theories have been instrumental in developing useful therapies, there remain significant differences in their interventions and techniques. Debates flourish over which school of counselling is better and which contribute to the best positive outcomes. Research has confirmed that there is no significant amount of outcome difference between the varying schools and that there is not one therapy that is superior in contributing to quality outcomes. A critical basic question has resurfaced in recent times; what makes counselling effective? If each school of counselling is done differently and uses different techniques, how then does each work? Part of the explanation comes from the “working alliance.” The working alliance that comprises the bond, goals and tasks that form a trans-theoretical view will be reviewed and explored with a focus on their application to counselling.

Type
Articles
Information
Journal of Psychologists and Counsellors in Schools , Volume 12 , November 2002 , pp. 41 - 49
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2002

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Andrews, H.B. (2001). Back to basics: Psychotherapy is an interpersonal process. Australian Psychologist, 36, 107–114.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Aveline, M., & Shapiro, D.A. (1995). Research foundations for psychotherapy practice. Chichester, NY: Wiley.Google Scholar
Bergin, A.L., & Garfield, S.L. (Eds.). (1994). Handbook of psychotherapy and behavior change (4th ed.). NY: Wiley.Google Scholar
Bordin, E.S. (1968). Psychological counseling. NY: Appleton Century Crofts.Google Scholar
Bordin, E.S. (1974). Research strategies in psychotherapy. NY: Wiley.Google Scholar
Bordin, E.S. (1980, June). Of human bonds that bind or free. Paper presented at the meeting of the Society for Psychotherapy Research, Pacific Grove, CA.Google Scholar
Brent, D.A., & Kolko, D.J. (1998). Psychotherapy: Definitions, mechanisms of action, and relationship to etiological models. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 26(1), 17–25.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Corey, G. (1996). Theories and practice of counseling and psychotherapy (5th ed.). Pacific Grove, CA: Brooks/Cole.Google Scholar
Corey, G., & Corey, M.S. (2002). Groups: Process and practice (6th ed.). Pacific Grove, CA: Brooks/Cole.Google Scholar
Dinkmeyer, D.C., Dinkmeyer, D.C., & Sperry, L. (1987). Adlerian counseling and psychotherapy (2nd ed.). Columbus, OH: Merrill.Google Scholar
Egan, G. (1990). The skilled helper: A problem-management approach to helping. Pacific Grove, CA: Brooks/Cole.Google Scholar
Groth-Marnat, G., Roberts, R., & Beutler, L.E. (2001). Client characteristics and psychotherapy: Perspectives, support, interactions, and implications for training. Australian Psychologist, 36, 115–121.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Horvath, A.O. (2001). The therapeutic alliance: Concepts, research and training. Australian Psychologist, 36, 170–176.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Horvath, A.O., & Greenberg, L.S. (1989). The development of validation of the working alliance inventory. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 36, 223–233.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Horvath, A.O., & Symonds, D.B. (1991). Relation between working alliance and outcome in psychotherapy: A meta-analysis. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 38(2), 139–149.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Howard, I.K., Orlinsky, D.E., & Lueger, R.J. (1995). Research for psychotherapy practice. NY: Wiley.Google Scholar
Kahn, M. (1997). Between therapist and client: The new relationship. NY: Freeman.Google Scholar
Lambert, M. (1992). Psychotherapy outcome research: Implications for integrative and eclectic therapists. In Norcross, J.C., & Goldfried, M.R. (Eds.), Handbook of psychotherapy integration. NY: Basic Books.Google Scholar
Lambert, M., & Bergin, A.L. (1994). The effectiveness of psychotherapy. In Bergin, A.L., & Garfield, S.L. (Eds.), Handbook of psychotherapy and behavior change. NY: Wiley.Google Scholar
Lazarus, A. (1989). The practice of multimodal therapy. Baltimore, MD: John Hopkins University.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Luborsky, L. (2000). A pattern-setting therapeutic alliance study revisited. Psychotherapy Research, 10(1), 17.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Luborsky, L., Barber, J., & Crits-Christoph, P. (1990). Theory-based research for understanding the process of dynamic psychotherapy. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 58(3), 281–287.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Luborsky, L., & Crits-Christoph, P. (1990). Understanding transference: The CCRT method. NY: Basic Books.Google Scholar
Luborsky, L., Singer, B., & Luborsky, L. (1975). Comparative studies of psychotherapies. Archives of General Psychiatry, 32, 995–1008.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Mallinckrodt, B., & Nelson, M.L. (1991). Counselor training level and the formation of the psychotherapeutic working alliance. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 38(2), 133–138.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nelson-Jones, R. (1992). Lifeskills helping: A practical counselling and helping skills. Sydney: Holt, Rinehart and Winston.Google Scholar
Orlinsky, D.E., & Howard, K.I. (1975) Varieties of psychotherapeutic experiences. NY: Columbia University.Google Scholar
Patterson, C.H. (1985). The therapeutic relationship: Foundations for an eclectic psychotherapy. Monterey, CA: Brooks/Cole.Google Scholar
Satterfield, W.A., & Lyddon, W.J. (1998). Client attachment and the working alliance. Counseling Psychology Quarterly, 11, 407–415.CrossRefGoogle Scholar