Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t8hqh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-02T21:00:41.408Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Heliolitid corals of the Upper Silurian West Point Formation, Gaspé, Québec

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 July 2015

D.-J. Lee  and
J. P. A. Noble
D.-J. Lee
Affiliation:
Department of Geology, University of New Brunswick, P.O. Box 4400, Fredericton, N.B. E3B 5A3, Canada
J. P. A. Noble
Affiliation:
Department of Geology, University of New Brunswick, P.O. Box 4400, Fredericton, N.B. E3B 5A3, Canada
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

The heliolitid fauna of the Upper Silurian West Point Formation of southern Gaspé, Québec, Canada, consists of Propora tubulata (Lonsdale), Heliolites decipiens (McCoy), H. daintreei Nicholson and Etheridge, and Heliolites sp. cf. H. bohemicus Wentzel. All of these species are common in Europe, but are rare in North America. Heliolites sp. cf. H. bohemicus and H. daintreei are newly reported for North America. Very restricted facies occurrences, and presumed environmental preferences, of species such as P. tubulata and H. daintreei suggest that facies occurrences may be useful, along with conventional morphological criteria, in distinguishing species of heliolitid corals.

Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of Paleontology , Volume 62 , Issue 6 , November 1988 , pp. 855 - 865
Copyright
Copyright © The Paleontological Society 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Ayrton, W. G. 1967. Chandler-Port Daniel area; Bonaventure and Gaspé-South Counties. Quebec Department of Natural Resources Geological Report 120, 91 p.Google Scholar
Bolton, T. E. 1981. Early Silurian Anthozoa of Chaleurs Group, Port Daniel–Black Cape region, Gaspé Peninsula, Quebec, p. 299–314. In Lesperance, P. J. (ed.), Subcommission on Silurian Stratigraphy, Ordovician-Silurian Boundary Working Group. Field Meeting Anticosti-Gaspé, Vol. 11: Stratigraphy and Paleontology.Google Scholar
Bourque, P.-A. 1979. Facies of the Silurian West Point reef complex, Baie des Chaleurs, Gaspésie, Québec. Geological Association of Canada Guidebook to Field Trip B-2, Quebec, 29 p.Google Scholar
Bourque, P.-A., and Lachambre, G. 1980. Stratigraphie du Silurien et du Dévonien basal du Sud de la Gaspésie, Quebéc. Ministére de l'Energie et des Resources, Gouvernement du Quebec, ES-30, 123 p.Google Scholar
Bourque, P.-A., Amyot, G., Desrochers, A., Gignac, H., Gosselin, C., Lachambre, G., and Laliberte, J.-Y. 1986. Silurian and Devonian reef and carbonate complexes of the Gaspé Basin, Quebec—a summary. Bulletin of Canadian Petroleum Geology, 34:452–489.Google Scholar
Dana, J. D. 1846. Structure and classification of Zoophytes. U.S. Exploring Expedition During the Years 1838, 1839, 1840, 1841, 1842 Under the Command of Charles Wilkes, U.S.N., Vol. 7. Lea and Blanchard, Philadelphia, 61 p.Google Scholar
Davis, W. J. 1887. Kentucky fossil corals—a monograph of the Silurian and Devonian rocks of Kentucky, Pt. 2. Kentucky Geological Survey, 139 p.Google Scholar
Dixon, O. A. 1974. Late Ordovician Propora (Coelenterata: Heliolitidae) from Anticosti Island, Quebec, Canada. Journal of Paleontology, 48:568–585.Google Scholar
Dixon, O. A. 1979. Late Silurian plasmoporid and stelliporellid corals (Heliolitidae) from the Canadian Arctic. Journal of Paleontology, 53:642–656.Google Scholar
Dubatolov, V. N. 1963. Pozdnesiluriiskie i devonskie tabulyati, geliolitidy i khetedidy Kuznetskogo basseyna [Late Silurian and Devonian Tabulata, Heliolitida, and Chaetetida from the Kuznetsk Basin]. Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Moscow, 194 p.Google Scholar
Foerste, A. F. 1906. The Silurian, Devonian and Irvine Formations of east-central Kentucky. Kentucky Geological Survey Bulletin, 7. 369 p.Google Scholar
Frech, F. 1897. Zur Kenntniss der Zoantharia tabulata. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Geologie und Palaeontologie, 2:214–219.Google Scholar
Galle, A. 1973. Family Heliolitidae from the Bohemian Paleozoic. Sbornik Geologickych Ved Rada Paleontologie, 15:7–48.Google Scholar
Goldfuss, G. A. 1826. Petrefacta Germaniae. Dusseldorf, 1:1–76.Google Scholar
Hall, J. 1852. Palaeontology of New York, Vol. 2, containing descriptions of the organic remains of the lower middle division of the New York system. Natural History of New York, Pt. VI. Carroll and Cook, Albany, New York, 362 p.Google Scholar
Hill, D. 1981. Rugosa and Tabulata, p. 1–762. In Teichert, C. (ed.), Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Pt. F, Coelenterata, Supplement 1. Geological Society of America and University of Kansas Press, Lawrence.Google Scholar
Hill, D., and Stumm, E. C. 1956. Tabulata, p. 444–478, In Moore, R. C. (ed.), Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Pt. F, Coelenterata. Geological Society of America and University of Kansas Press, Lawrence.Google Scholar
Jones, O. A., and Hill, D. 1940. The heliolitidae of Australia, with a discussion of morphology and systematic position of the family. Proceedings of Royal Society of Queensland, 51:181–215.Google Scholar
Kettnerová, M. 1932. Note on the species Heliolites barrandei Penecke and vesiculosus Penecke. Věstnik Státního Geologického Ústavu Ceskoslovenské Republiky, 8:273–281.Google Scholar
Kettnerová, M. 1933. The Heliolites of the Devonian of Bohemia. Věstnik Státního Geologického Ústavu Ceskoslovenské Republiky, 9:83–91.Google Scholar
Lambe, L. M. 1899. A revision of the genera and species of Canadian Paleozoic corals. The Madreporaria Perforata and the Alcyonaria. Geological Survey of Canada, Contribution to Canadian Palaeontology, 4(1):1–96.Google Scholar
Laub, R. S. 1979. The corals of the Brassfield Formation (Mid-Llandovery; Lower Silurian) in the Cincinnati Arch region. Bulletins of American Paleontology, 75(305):1–432.Google Scholar
Lee, D.-J. 1986. Taxonomy and paleoecology of favositids from the West Point Formation. Gaspé, Québec. Unpubl. M.Sc. thesis, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, 184 p.Google Scholar
Lindström, G. 1876. On the affinities of the Anthozoa Tabulata. Annals and Magazines of Natural History, 18:1–17.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lindström, G. 1899. Remarks on the Heliolitidae. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, 32:1–140.Google Scholar
Lonsdale, W. 1839. Corals, p. 675–694. In Murchison, R. I., The Silurian System, Vol. 2. London.Google Scholar
Manten, A. A. 1971. Silurian reefs of Gotland. Elsevier Publishing Co., Amsterdam, 539 p.Google Scholar
McCoy, F. 1850. On some new genera and species of Silurian Radiata in the collection of the University of Cambridge. Annals and Magazines of Natural History, 6:270–290.Google Scholar
McCoy, F. 1851. In A. Sedgwick, A Synopsis of the Classification of the British Palaeozoic Rocks … with a Systematic Description of the British Palaeozoic Fossils in the Geological Museum of the University of Cambridge by Frederick McCoy. London and Cambridge, 184 p.Google Scholar
Milne-Edwards, H., and Haime, J. 1849. Memoire sur les Polypiers appartenent aux groupes naturels des Zoanthaires perfores et des Zoanthaires tabules. Académie des Sciences de Paris Comptes Rendus, 29:257–263.Google Scholar
Milne-Edwards, H., and Haime, J. 1850–1855. A monograph of the British fossil corals. Palaeontographical Society, London, 322 p.Google Scholar
Nicholson, H. A. 1879. On the structure and affinities of the “tabulate corals” of the Palaeozoic period. Edinburgh and London, 342 p.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nicholson, H. A., and Etheridge, R. 1879. Description of Palaeozoic corals from North Queensland. Annals and Magazines of Natural History, 4:216–226, 265–285.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Noble, J. P. A., and Young, G. A. 1984. The Llandovery–Wenlock heliolitid corals from New Brunswick, Canada. Journal of Paleontology, 58:867–884.Google Scholar
Northrop, S. A. 1939. Paleontology and stratigraphy of the Silurian rocks of the Port Daniel–Black Cape regions, Gaspé. Geological Society of America Special Paper 21, 302 p.Google Scholar
Oliver, W. A., and Galle, A. 1971. “Calceola“ (=Rhizophyllum) and “Billingsastraea“ (=Iowaphyllum) in Bohemia. Sbornik Geologickych Ved Rada Paleontologie, 46:209–216.Google Scholar
Penecke, K. A. 1887. Über die Fauna und das Alter einiger paläozoischer Korallriffe der Ostalpen. Zeitschrift der deutschen Geologischen Gesellschaft, 39:269–276.Google Scholar
Počta, P. 1902. Anthozoaires et Alcyonaires, p. 1–347. In Barrande, J., Système Silurien du centre de la Bohème, Vol. 8, No. 2.Google Scholar
Roemer, C. F. 1860. Die silurische Fauna des westlichen Tennessee. Breslau, 99 p.Google Scholar
Rominger, C. L. 1876. Fossil corals. Michigan Geological Survey Report. Lower Peninsula 1873–1876 Pt. 2 (Paleontology), 3:1–161.Google Scholar
Scrutton, C. T. 1985. Tabulata, p. 31–36. In Murray, J. W. (ed.), Atlas of Invertebrate Macrofossils. Longman House, Essex.Google Scholar
Shrock, R. R., and Twenhofel, W. H. 1939. Silurian fossils from northern Newfoundland. Journal of Paleontology, 13:241–266.Google Scholar
Sokolov, B. S. 1949. Tabulata i Heliolitida, p. 75–98. In Atlas rukovodyashachikh form iskopaemykh faun SSSR II: Siluriyskaya sistema. Gosgeoltekhizdat, Moscow.Google Scholar
Stel, J. 1979. Environment and quantitative morphology of some Silurian tabulates from Gotland (Sweden). Scripta Geologica 47, 75 p.Google Scholar
Stumm, E. C. 1964. Silurian and Devonian corals of the Falls of the Ohio. Geological Society of America Memoir 93, 184 p.Google Scholar
Sugiyama, T. 1940. Stratigraphical and palaeontological notes of the Gotlandian deposits of the Kitakami Mountainland (Japan). Tohoku Imperial University Science Reports, series 2 (Geology), 21:81–146.Google Scholar
Tchernychev (Chernyshev), B. B. 1951. Siluriiskie i devonskie Tabulata i Geliolitida okrain Kuznetskogo uglenosnogo basseyna (Silurian and Devonian Tabulata and Heliolitida from the environs of the Kuznetsk coal basin). Vsesoyuznogo Nauchono-Issoledovatel'skogo Geologicheskogo Instituta (VSEGEI), 160 p.Google Scholar
Tchi (Chi), Y. 1980. Subclass Heliolitidea, p. 184–188. In Paleontological Atlas of Northeastern Region, Pt. 1: Paleozoic. Geological Press, Peiking(in Chinese).Google Scholar
Tchi (Chi), Y. 1983. On the geological and geographical distributions of the Devonian Tabulata and Heliolitoidea in Northeast China and Nei Mongol. Bulletin of Shenyang Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Science, 7:9–25(in Chinese, English abstract).Google Scholar
Twenhofel, W. H. 1928. Geology of Anticosti Island. Geological Survey of Canada Memoir 154, Geology Series 135, 481 p.Google Scholar
Wentzel, J. 1895. Zur Kenntniss der Zoantharia Tabulata. Akademie der Wissenschaft Wien, Mathematisch-naturwiss, Kleine Denkschriften, 62:479–516.Google Scholar
Wright, A. J., and Bourque, P.-A. 1980. Halysitid corals from Silurian and Devonian rocks of Gaspé. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 17:788–796.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Young, G. A., and Noble, J. P. A. 1987a. The Llandovery–Wenlock Syringoporidae from New Brunswick, Canada. Journal of Paleontology, 61:268–283.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Young, G. A., and Noble, J. P. A. 1987b. The Llandovery-Wenlock Halysitidae from New Brunswick, Canada. Journal of Paleontology, 61:1125–1147.CrossRefGoogle Scholar