Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7fkt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T19:49:19.267Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A New Micro-Hydrodynamic Herringbone Bearing Using Slant Groove Depth Arrangements for Performance Enhancement

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 August 2017

Y. T. Lee
Affiliation:
Department of Energy and Refrigerating Air-Conditioning EngineeringNational Taipei University of TechnologyTaipei, Taiwan
A. S. Yang
Affiliation:
Department of Energy and Refrigerating Air-Conditioning EngineeringNational Taipei University of TechnologyTaipei, Taiwan
Y. H. Juan
Affiliation:
Department of Energy and Refrigerating Air-Conditioning EngineeringNational Taipei University of TechnologyTaipei, Taiwan
C. S. Liu*
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanical Engineering and Advanced Institute of Manufacturing with High-Tech InnovationsNational Chung Cheng UniversityChiayi, Taiwan
Y. H. Chang
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanical Engineering and Advanced Institute of Manufacturing with High-Tech InnovationsNational Chung Cheng UniversityChiayi, Taiwan
*
*Corresponding author ([email protected])
Get access

Abstract

This study presents a new groove profile using the slant groove depth arrangements to enhance the performance of micro-HGJBs. The computational analysis was based on the steady-state three-dimensional conservation equations of mass and momentum in conjunction with the cavitation model to examine the complex lubricated flow field. The simulated results of load capacity and circumferential pressure distribution of lubricant film are in good agreement with the measurement data and the predictions cited in the literature. Numerical experiments were extended to determine the pressure distribution, load capacity, radial stiffness and friction torque by varying the slant ratio of groove depth, eccentricity ratio, rotational speed and attitude angle. The cavitation extent of lubricant film was also studied for different slant groove patterns.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Society of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics 2017 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Venkatesh, V. C., Precision Engineering, Tata McGraw-Hill Education, New Delhi (2007).Google Scholar
2. Feng, M. and Kenjo, T., “Friction and Wear of Spindle Motor Hydrodynamic Bearings for Information Storage Systems during Startup and Shutdown,” Microsystem Technologies, 13, pp. 987997 (2007).Google Scholar
3. Tribology Series, Hydrodynamic Lubrication, Tribology and Interface Engineering Series, 24, pp. 121-240 (1993).Google Scholar
4. Gad, A. M., Nemat-Alla, M. M., Khalil, A. A. and Nasr, A. M., “On the Optimum Groove Geometry for Herringbone Grooved Journal Bearings,” Journal of Tribology, 128, pp. 585593 (2006).Google Scholar
5. Zhang, X. et al., “Load Carrying Capacity of Misaligned Hydrodynamic Water-Lubricated Plain Journal Bearings with Rigid Bush Materials,” Tribology International, 99, pp. 113 (2016).Google Scholar
6. Hirs, G. G., “The Load Capacity and Stability Characteristics of Hydrodynamic Grooved Journal Bearings,” ASLE Transactions, 8, pp. 296305 (1965).Google Scholar
7. Besanjideh, M. and Gandjalikhan Nassab, S. A., “Effect of Lubricant Compressibility on Hydrodynamic Behavior of Finite Length Journal Bearings Running under Heavy Load Conditions,” Journal of Mechanics, 32, pp. 101111 (2016).Google Scholar
8. Scheichl, B., Neacsu, I. A. and Kluwick, A., “A Novel View on Lubricant Flow Undergoing Cavitation in Sintered Journal Bearings,” Tribology International, 88, pp. 189208 (2015).Google Scholar
9. Kinouchi, K. and Tanaka, K., “Performance Characteristics of Herringbone-Grooved Journal Bearings Using a Finite Element Method,” Proceedings of the Japan International Tribology Conference, pp. 935940 (1990).Google Scholar
10. Adatepe, H., Bykloglu, A. and Sofuoglu, H., “An Investigation of Tribological Behaviors of Dynamically Loaded Non-Grooved and Micro-Grooved Journal Bearings,” Tribology International, 58, pp. 1219 (2013).Google Scholar
11. Lee, W. S., Ma, R. H., Wu, W. F., Chen, S. L. and Hsia, H. W., “Performance and Bearing Load Analysis of a Twin Screw Air Compressor,” Journal of Mechanics, 15, pp. 6978 (1999).Google Scholar
12. Chen, C. Y., Liu, C. S., Tee, C. K. and Li, Y. C., “Application of Stabilized Term in Free Boundary Problems for Optimizing Bi-Directional-Rotation Herringbone-Grooved Journal Bearings,” Applied Mathematics (2016).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
13. Chang, B. H., Chen, P. H. and Lee, D. S., “Experimental Stability Study on Herringbone-Microgrooved Journal Bearing in an Impeller-Spindle,” Journal of Mechanics, 28, pp. 123133 (2012).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
14. Jang, G. H. and Chang, D. I., “Analysis of Hydrodynamic Herringbone Grooved Journal Bearing Considering Cavitation,” Journal of Tribology, 122, pp. 103109 (2000).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
15. Jang, G. H. and Yoon, J. W., “Nonlinear Dynamic Analysis of a Hydrodynamic Journal Bearing Considering the Effect of Rotating or Stationary Groove,” Journal of Tribology, 124, pp. 297304 (2002).Google Scholar
16. Jang, G. H. and Yoon, J. W., “Stability Analysis of a Hydrodynamic Journal Bearing with Rotating Herringbone Grooves,” Journal of Tribology, 125, pp. 291300 (2003).Google Scholar
17. Narendiranath Babu, T., Manvel Raj, T. and Lakshmanan, T., “A Review on Application of Dynamic Parameters of Journal Bearing for Vibration and Condition Monitoring,” Journal of Mechanics, 31, pp. 391416 (2015).Google Scholar
18. Yen, R. H. and Chen, C. Y., “Enhancement of Journal Bearings Characteristics Using Novel Elliptical Grooves,” Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part J: Journal of Engineering Tribology, 224, pp. 259269 (2010).Google Scholar
19. Chen, S. K., Chou, H. C. and Kang, Y., “Stability Analysis of Hydrodynamic Bearing with Herringbone Grooved Sleeve,” Tribology International, 55, pp. 1528 (2012).Google Scholar
20. ANSYS FLUENT, Version 15.0: User Manual, ANSYS, Inc.: Canonsburg, USA (2013).Google Scholar
21. Lee, T. S., Liu, Y. G. and Winoto, S. H., “Analysis of Liquid-Lubricated Herringbone Grooved Journal Bearings,” International Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat & Fluid Flow, 14, pp. 341365 (2004).Google Scholar
22. Zwart, P. J., Gerber, A. G. and Belamri, T., “A Two-Phase Flow Model for Predicting Cavitation Dynamics,” Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Multiphase Flow, Yokohama, Japan (2004).Google Scholar
23. Gao, G., Yin, Z., Jiang, D. and Zhang, X., “Numerical Analysis of Plain Journal Bearing under Hydrodynamic Lubrication by Water,” Tribology International, 75, pp. 3138 (2014).Google Scholar
24. Gertzos, K. P., Nikolakopoulos, P. G. and Papadopoulos, C. A., “CFD Analysis of Journal Bearing Hydrodynamic Lubrication by Bingham Lubricant,” Tribology International, 41, pp. 11901204 (2008).Google Scholar
25. Viswanath, D. S., Ghosh, T., Prasad Dasika, H. L., Dutt Nidamarty, V. K. and Rani, K. Y., Viscosity of Liquids: Theory, Estimation, Experiment, and Data, Softcover Reprint of Hardcover 1st ed. 2007 Edition, Springer Netherlands, Dordrecht (2009).Google Scholar
26. Mystik® Power Lubricants® Premium Fleet Motor Oil. SAE 30 Material Safety Data Sheet, CITGO Petroleum Corporation (2009).Google Scholar
27. Van Doormaal, J. P. and Raithby, G. D., “Enhancements of the SIMPLE Method for Predicting Incompressible Fluid Flows,” Numerical Heat Transfer, 7, pp. 147163 (1984).Google Scholar
28. Jang, D. S., Jetli, R. and Acharya, S., “Comparison of the PISO, SIMPLER, and SIMPLEC Algorithms for the Treatment of the Pressure–Velocity Coupling in Steady Flow Problems,” Numerical Heat Transfer, 10, pp. 209228 (1986).Google Scholar
29. Jakobsson, B. and Floberg, L., “The Finite Journal Bearing Considering Vaporization,” Transactions of Chalmers University of Technology, Guthenburg, Sweden, 190 (1957).Google Scholar
30. Chao, P. C. P. and Huang, J. S., “Calculating Rotordynamic Coefficients of a Ferrofluid-Lubricated and Herringbone-Grooved Journal Bearing via Finite Difference Analysis,” Tribology Letters, 19, pp. 101110 (2005).Google Scholar
31. Chen, C. Y., Liu, C. S. and Li, Y. C., “Shannchyi Mou. Geometry Optimization for Asymmetrical Herringbone Grooves of Miniature Hydrodynamic Journal Bearings by Using Taguchi Technique,” Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part J: Journal of Engineering Tribology, 229, pp. 196206 (2015).Google Scholar
32. Kawabata, N., Ozawa, Y., Kamaya, S. and Miyake, Y., “Static Characteristics of the Regular and Reversible Rotation Type Herringbone Grooved Journal Bearing,” Journal of Tribology, 111, pp. 484490 (1989).Google Scholar