Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-lj6df Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-02T20:54:49.907Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Effect of annealing treatment on the microstructures, mechanical, and wear properties of a manganese brass alloy

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 April 2016

Hang Li ,
Jinchuan Jie ,
Quanye Zhang  and
Tingju Li
Hang Li
Affiliation:
School of Material Science and Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, Liaoning, China
Jinchuan Jie*
Affiliation:
School of Material Science and Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, Liaoning, China
Quanye Zhang
Affiliation:
Luzhou Changjiang Machinery Co. Ltd, Luzhou 646000, Sichuan, China
Tingju Li
Affiliation:
School of Material Science and Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, Liaoning, China
*
a)Address all correspondence to this author. e-mail: [email protected]
Get access

Abstract

The effect of annealing treatment on the microstructures, mechanical, and wear properties of a CuZnAlMnSiNiCr brass alloy is investigated. The results indicate that nanosized Mn5Si3 particles are observed to precipitate from the β phase at temperatures above 750 °C. After annealing at 800 °C for 4 h, the formation of finely, coherent precipitates dispersed within the matrix results in the great improvement of strength, hardness and thus the high wear resistance, which can be proven by the decreased wear rates and friction coefficients. According to the examination of the wear topography, adhesive, abrasive, and oxidative wear are found to be the major wear forms during the dry sliding wear. After the precipitation-hardening treatment, the adhesion and abrasion decrease, and few spallings and cracks are observed on the worn surfaces. In addition, the wear behavior of the alloy is found to be strongly dependent on its strength and hardness.

Keywords

tribologyhardnesssecond phases
Type
Articles
Information
Journal of Materials Research , Volume 31 , Issue 10 , 28 May 2016 , pp. 1491 - 1500
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2016 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Kim, H.S., Kim, W.Y., and Song, K.H.: Effect of post-heat-treatment in ECAP processed Cu–40%Zn brass. J. Alloys Compd. 536S, S200–S203 (2012).Google Scholar
Kumar, R., Dasharath, S.M., Kang, P.C., Koch, C.C., and Mula, S.: Enhancement of mechanical properties of low stacking fault energy brass processed by cryorolling followed by short-annealing. Mater. Des. 67, 637–643 (2015).Google Scholar
Elleuch, K., Elleuch, R., Mnif, R., Fridrici, V., and Kapsa, P.: Sliding wear transition for the CW614 brass alloy. Tribol. Int. 39, 290–296 (2006).Google Scholar
Mindivan, H., Çimenoglu, H., and Kayali, E.S.: Microstructures and wear properties of brass synchroniser rings. Wear 254, 532–537 (2003).Google Scholar
Waheed, A. and Ridley, N.: Microstructure and wear of some high-tensile brasses. J. Mater. Sci. 29, 1692–1699 (1994).Google Scholar
Sundberg, M., Sundberg, R., Hogmark, S., Otterberg, S., Lehtinen, B., Hörnström, S.E., and Karlsson, S.E.. Metallographic aspects on wear of special brass. Wear 115, 151–165 (1987).Google Scholar
Sun, Y.S., Lorimer, G.W., and Ridley, N.: Microstructure of high-tensile strength brasses containing silicon and manganese. Metall. Mater. Trans. A 20, 1199–1206 (1989).Google Scholar
Odabas, D. and Su, S.: A comparison of the reciprocating and continuous two-body abrasive wear behavior of solution-treated and age-hardened 2014 Al alloy. Wear 208, 25–35 (1997).Google Scholar
Wang, A. and Rack, H.J.: Abrasive wear of silicon carbide particulate- and whisker-reinforced 7091 aluminum matrix composite. Wear 146, 337–348 (1991).Google Scholar
Feyzullahoglu, E., Zeren, A., and Zeren, M.: Tribological behaviour of tin-based materials and brass in oil lubricated conditions. Mater. Des. 29, 714–720 (2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cetin, M.: Wear behaviour of CuZn34Al2 brass material. Technology 12, 227–233 (2009).Google Scholar
Galicia, R.O., Garcia, C.G., Alcantara, M.A., and Vazquez, A.H.: Influence of heat treatment and composition variations on microstructure, hardness, and wear resistance of C 18000 copper alloy. ISRN Mech. Eng. 2012, 1–6 (2012).Google Scholar
Liu, Y.R.: Effects of aging on shape memory and wear resistance of a Fe–Mn–Si-based alloy. J. Mater. Res. 29, 2809–2816 (2014).Google Scholar
Meric, C., Atik, E., and Kacar, H.: Effect of aging on the abrasive wear properties of AlMgSi1 alloy. Mater. Des. 27, 1180–1186 (2006).Google Scholar
Arthur, E.K., Ampaw, E., Zebaze Kana, M.G., Adetunji, A.R., Olusunle, S.O.O., Adewoye, O.O., and Soboyejo, W.O.: Nano- and macro-wear of bio-carbo-nitrided AISI 8620 steel surfaces. Metall. Mater. Trans. A 46, 5810–5829 (2015).Google Scholar
Arthur, E.K., Ampaw, E., Zebaze Kana, M.G., Adetunji, A.R., Adewoye, O.O., and Soboyejo, W.O.: Surface hardening of AISI 8620 steel with cassava (manihot spp.) waste, Waste Biomass Valorization (2016) DOI: 10.1007/s12649-016-9479-3.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Archard, J.F.: Contact and rubbing of flat surfaces. J. Appl. Phys. 4, 981–988 (1953).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Li, H., Jie, J.C., Chen, H., Zhang, P.C., Wang, T.M., and Li, T.J.: Effect of rotating magnetic field on the microstructure and properties of Cu–Ag–Zr alloy. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 324, 140–147 (2015).Google Scholar
Zhuo, H.O., Tang, J.C., and Ye, N.: A novel approach for strengthening Cu–Y2O3 composites by in situ reaction at liquidus temperature. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 584, 1–6 (2013).Google Scholar
Broyles, S.E., Anderson, K.R., Groza, J.R., and Gibeling, J.C.: Creep deformation of dispersion-strengthened copper. Metall. Mater. Trans. A 27, 1217–1227 (1996).Google Scholar
Ma, W., Lu, J., and Wang, B.: Sliding friction and wear of Cu–graphite against 2024, AZ91D and Ti6Al4V at different speeds. Wear 266, 1072–1081 (2009).Google Scholar
Zhang, J. and Alpas, A.T.: Transition between mild and severe wear in aluminium alloys. Acta Mater. 45, 513–528 (1997).Google Scholar
Shafiei, M. and Alpas, A.T.: Effect of sliding speed on friction and wear behaviour of nanocrystalline nickel tested in an argon atmosphere. Wear 265, 429–438 (2008).Google Scholar
Straffelini, G., Pellizzari, M., and Maines, L.: Effect of sliding speed and contact pressure on the oxidative wear of austempered ductile iron. Wear 270, 714–719 (2011).Google Scholar
Deuis, R.L., Subramanian, C., and Yellup, J.M.: Dry sliding wear of aluminium composites-a review. Compos. Sci. Technol. 57, 415–435 (1997).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Purcek, G., Yanar, H., Saray, O., Karamanc, I., and Maier, H.J.: Effect of precipitation on mechanical and wear properties of ultrafine-grained Cu–Cr–Zr alloy. Wear 311, 149–158 (2014).Google Scholar
Kong, X.L., Liu, Y.B., and Qiao, L.J.. Dry sliding tribological behaviors of nanocrystalline Cu–Zn surface layer after annealing in air. Wear 256, 747–753 (2004).Google Scholar
Panagopoulos, C.N., Georgiou, E.P., and Simeonidis, K.: Lubricated wear behavior of leaded α + β brass. Tribol. Int. 50, 1–5 (2012).Google Scholar
Xia, J., Li, C.X., and Dong, H.: Thermal oxidation treatment of B2 iron aluminide for improved wear resistance. Wear 258, 1804–1812 (2005).Google Scholar
Zhang, J. and Alpas, A.T.: Delamination wear in ductile materials containing second phase particles. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 160, 25–35 (1993).Google Scholar
Qi, W.X., Tu, J.P., Liu, F., Yang, Y.Z., Wang, N.Y., Lu, H.M., Zhang, X.B., Guo, S.Y., and Liu, M.S.: Microstructure and tribological behavior of a peak aged Cu–/Cr–Zr alloy. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 343, 89–96 (2003).CrossRefGoogle Scholar