Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2brh9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T11:12:14.624Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Smoking cessation in chronic Reinke's oedema

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 June 2007

Poul-Erik Højslet*
Affiliation:
(Aalborg, Denmark)
Villy Moesgaard-Nielsen
Affiliation:
(Aalborg, Denmark)
Mogens Karlsmose
Affiliation:
(Aalborg, Denmark)
*
Poul-Erik Højslet, Department Of ENT, Aalborg Sygehus, DK-9100 Aalborg, Denmark

Abstract

In evaluating the long term results of surgical treatment of Reinke's oedema, there has been found to be a high incidence of recurrence. The recurrence rate is significantly lower amongst those patients who gave up smoking after treatment. A group of patients with chronic Reinke's oedema were followed for six months. Maximum efforts were made to help the patients to stop smoking. Twenty-nine patients entered the study, but only eight of them (28 per cent) refrained from smoking; all were women (39–70 years) and all experienced reduced discomfort, although none of the voices were restored to normal. Diffuse laryngitis disappeared completely, but the oedema did not disappear entirely in any patient. Before treatment of chronic Reinke's oedema patients must be well advised and informed, and if surgery is decided upon, they must be urged most strongly to stop smoking, if they wish to enhance the possibility of satisfactory long-term results.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © JLO (1984) Limited 1990

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Fritzell, B., Hertegård, S. (1986) A retrospective study of treatment for vocal fold edema: A preliminary report. In vocal fold histopathology. A symposium. (Kirchner, J. A., Ed) College Hill Press: San Diego, p 5764.Google Scholar
Hirano, M., Shin, T., Mono, M., Kasuya, T., Kobayashi, S. (1976) An improvement in surgical treatment for polypoid vocal cord. Otologica Fukuoka, 22: 583589.Google Scholar
Matsuo, K., Kamimura, M., Hirano, M. (1983) Polypoid vocal folds. A ten-year review of 191 patients. Auris Nasus Larynx, 10 (Supplement): 3745.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Moesgaard-Nielsen, V., Højslet, P. E., Karlsmose, M. (1986a) Surgical treatment of Reinke's oedema. Long term results. Journal of Laryngology and Otology, 100, 187190.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Moesgaard-Nielsen, V., Højslet, P. E., Palvio, D. (1986b) Reinke's oedema: A premalignant condition? Journal of Laryngology and Otology, 100: 11591162.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Murphy, C. H., Doyle, P. C. (1987) The effects of cigarette smoking on voice fundamental frequency. Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 97: 376380.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sorensen, D., Horii, Y. (1982) Cigarette smoking and voice fundamental frequency. Journal of Communication Disorders, 15: 135144.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed