Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7fkt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T04:25:28.368Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Laser-turbinectomy: long-term results

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 June 2007

Sven Lagerholm
Affiliation:
Department of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, Ystad Hospital, Ystad, Sweden.
Göran Harsten*
Affiliation:
Department of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, Ystad Hospital, Ystad, Sweden.
Per Emgård
Affiliation:
Department of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, Ystad Hospital, Ystad, Sweden.
Bengt Olsson
Affiliation:
Department of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, Ystad Hospital, Ystad, Sweden.
*
Address for correspondence: Göran Harsten, M.D., Ph.D., ENT Department, Ystad Hospital, S-271 82 Ystad, Sweden. Fax: +46-411-66220

Abstract

Hypertrophy of the inferior turbinates is a common cause of nasal obstruction. Many cases respond to medical treatment with topical steroids or antihistamines. In some patients, however, this therapy is not sufficient and through the years many surgical procedures have been used to reduce the size of the inferior turbinates, but without any satisfactory long-term results. Furthermore, these procedures have often been painful to the patient and post-operative complications such as bleeding and crusting have not been uncommon. However, instead of conventional surgery of the turbinates, laser-surgery can be used to reduce their size. In order to investigate the long-term effect of such gross reduction of the turbinates we investigated the post-operative condition of 78 patients who had undergone CO2-laser-turbinectomy due to symptoms of nasal obstruction. Twenty-four to 36 months post-operatively three quarters of all the patients reported a marked decrease in nasal obstruction as well as a reduced frequency of nasal and sinus infections. No complications were reported and the procedure was without any discomfort to the patient. Thus, laser-turbinectomy seems to be an effective, simple and painless method for treatment of nasal obstruction due to hypertrophy of the inferior turbinates.

Type
Main Articles
Copyright
Copyright © JLO (1984) Limited 1999

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Carrie, S., Wright, R. G., Jones, A. S., Stevens, J. C., Parker, A. J., Yardley, M. P. J. (1996) Long-term results of trimming of inferior turbinates. Clinical Otolaryngology 21: 139141.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Cook, J. A., McCombe, A. W., Jones, A. S. (1993) Laser treatment of rhinitis – one year follow-up. Clinical Otolaryngology 18: 209211.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Elwany, S., Harrison, R. (1990) Inferior turbinectomy: Comparison of four techniques. Journal of Laryngology and Otology 23: 1928.Google Scholar
Englender, M. (1995) Nasal laser mucotomy (L-mucotomy) of the inferior turbinates. Journal of Laryngology and Otology 109: 296299.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kawamura, S., Fukutake, T., Kubo, N., Yamahita, T., Kumazawa, T. (1993) Subjective results of laser surgery for allergic rhinitis. Acta Otolaryngologica (Suppl 500): 109112.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lippert, B. M., Werner, J. A. (1997) Comparison of carbon dioxide and neodynium-YAG lasers in surgery of the inferior turbinate. Annals of Otology, Rhinology and Laryngology 106: 10361042.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mittelman, H. (1982) CO2-laser turbinectomies for chronic, obstructive rhinitis. Lasers in Surgery and Medicine 2: 2936.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Moore, J. R. M., Bicknell, P. G. (1980) A comparison of cryosurgery and submucous diathermy in vasomotor rhinitis. Journal of Laryngology and Otology 94: 14111413.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Mygind, N. (1980) Measurement of nasal airway resistance – is it only for article writers? Clinical Otolaryngology 5: 161163.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Warwick-Brown, N. P., Marks, N. J. (1987) Turbinate surgery: How effective is it? A long-term assessment. ORL Journal of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology and Its Related Specialties 49: 314320.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed