Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7fkt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-30T15:51:29.575Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Spanish prepositions introducing adverbial constructions*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 September 2008

Marianne Peronard
Affiliation:
Universidad Católica de Valparaíso

Abstract

This study investigates the development of prepositions used in the expression of circumstances as adverbial adjuncts in the speech of three Spanish-speaking middle-class children. The study begins with the first appearance of one of these prepositions and the children are followed until age 4. In spite of the differences among the children concerning other aspects of their language development, what predominates in the present case is similarity. Both the forms and the meanings expressed turned up in much the same sequence in the speech of the three children. Yet when both form and meaning were seen together the results showed great variability; that is, each child began expressing a given circumstance by means of a different preposition. On the other hand, the circumstance most commonly expressed by means of new prepositions was place. The amount of polysemy increased with age, usually starting with a single meaning for each preposition. Expressions were found which seemed to represent intermediate stages between an early general category (co-occurrence) and the more specific semantic categories of space, instrument and company.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1985

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Adamo, D. (1982). Indices de desarrollo lingüístico en la adquisición del Español. Signos 14. 5764.Google Scholar
Bello, A. (1982). Gramática de la Lengua Castellana. Madrid: EDAF.Google Scholar
Bloom, L. (1970). Language development: form and function in emerging grammars. Cambridge, Mass.: M.I.T.Google Scholar
Brown, R. (1973). A first language: the early stages. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Brugere, J., Romero, M. S. & Roa, M. (1976). Desarrollo del concepto espacial. Unpublished dissertation, Universidad de Chile, Santiago.Google Scholar
Clark, E. V. (1972). Some perceptual factors in the acquisition of locative terms by young children. In Papers from the Eighth Regional Meeting, Chicago Linguistic Society, 431–9.Google Scholar
Clark, E. V. (1974). Some aspects of the conceptual basis for first language acquisition. In Lloyd, L. L. (ed.). Language perspectives: acquisition, retardation and intervention. Baltimore: University Park Press.Google Scholar
Dromi, E. (1979). More on the acquisition of locative prepositions: an analysis of Hebrew data. JChLang 6. 547–62.Google ScholarPubMed
Gili Gaya, S. (1964). Curso superior de sintaxis Española. Barcelona: Bibliograf.Google Scholar
Gili Gaya, S. (1972). Estudios de lenguaje infantil. Barcelona: Bibliograf.Google Scholar
Grimm, H. (1975). On the child's acquisition of semantic structure underlying the wordfield of prepositions. L & S 18. 97119.Google Scholar
Johnston, J. R. & Slobin, D. I. (1979). The development of locative expressions in English, Italian, Serbo-Croatian and Turkish. JChLang 6. 529–45.Google Scholar
Lopez, M. L. (1972). Problemas y métodos en el análisis de preposiciones. Madrid: Gredos.Google Scholar
Peronard, M. (in press). Adquisición de los pronombres demostrativos en Castellano. In Adas del 1° Congreso International Sobre el Español de América. Puerto Rico.Google Scholar
Real Academia de la Lengua Española (1977). Esbozo de una nueva gramática de la lengua Española. Madrid: Espasa-Calpe.Google Scholar
Schlesinger, I. (1969). Production of utterances and language acquisition. In Slobin, D. (ed.), The ontogenesis of grammar. New York: Academic Press.Google Scholar