Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gbm5v Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T19:14:54.241Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

The relationship between income, education and hypertension

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 July 2008

Alan M. Sear ,
Martin Weinrich ,
James E. Hersh  and
Jan Jan Lam
Alan M. Sear
Affiliation:
School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina
Martin Weinrich
Affiliation:
School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina
James E. Hersh
Affiliation:
School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina
Jan Jan Lam
Affiliation:
School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

A sample survey was conducted in South Carolina to determine how income and education relate to hypertension, independently of age, race and sex. The results indicated that there was a significant inverse relationship between income and hypertension for Whites (P < 0·0001), but not for Blacks. There was also a statistically significant inverse relationship between education and hypertension for Whites (P < 0·0001) and for Blacks (P < 0·001).

Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of Biosocial Science , Volume 14 , Issue 2 , April 1982 , pp. 213 - 221
Copyright
Copyright © 1982, Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Hill, M. (1979) Helping the hypertensive patient control sodium intake. Am. J. Nurs. 79, 906.Google ScholarPubMed
Hypertension Detection and Follow-up Program (1975) Manual of Operations, Chapter 10. HDFP Coordinating Center, Houston, Texas.Google Scholar
Jenkins, C.D. (1979) Social stressors and excess mortality from hypertensive diseases. J. hum. Stress, 5, 29.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Katz, S.H. (1980) Blood pressure, growth and maturation from childhood through adolescence. Hypertension, 2, 55.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kilcoyne, M. (1978) Natural history of hypertension in adolescence. Pediat. Clins N. Am. 25, 47.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Langford, H. (1968) Factors affecting blood pressure in population groups. Trans. Ass. Am. Physns. 81, 135.Google ScholarPubMed
Morgan, T. (1978) Hypertension treated by salt restriction. Lancet, 1, 227.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Murphy, A.J. (1977) Implications of hypertension control in the work setting. Occup. Hlth Nurs. 46, 28.Google Scholar
Nadium, A. (1978) Comparison of the prevalence of hypertension in the rural and urban areas of Gulian, Province, N. Ireland. Acta cardiol. 33, 31.Google Scholar
Sims, E.A. (1978) The management of hypertension associated with obesity. Int. J. Obesity, 2, 215.Google ScholarPubMed
Smyth, K. (1978) Type A behavior pattern and hypertension among inner-city Black women. Nurs. Res. 27, 30.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Stamler, R. (1978) Weight and blood pressure. Findings in hypertension screening on one million Americans. J. Am. Med. Ass. 240, 1607.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Swales, J.D. (1980) Dietary salt hypertension. Lancet, 1, 1177.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tuthill, R.W. (1979) Age as a function in the development of sodium related hypertension. Envir. Hlth Perspect. 29, 35.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Voors, A.W. (1978) Epidemiology of essential hypertension in youth—implications for clinical practice. Pediat. Clins N. Am. 25, 15.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Yankauer, A. (1977) Tension and hypertension. Am. J. publ. Hlth, 67, 914.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Yankauer, A. (1978) Blood pressure and skin color. Am. J. publ. Hlth, 68, 1170.Google Scholar