Unlike Beloved (1987), the first volume in Toni Morrison's loose trilogy of
novels charting the history of African Americans – and an instant entrant
to the contemporary canon – the third volume, Paradise (1998), has not
been given the hagiographic reception the Pulitzer-Prize-winning earlier
novel was treated to. Nor, as yet, has it received the critical attention
devoted to both Beloved and the second volume, Jazz (1992). Apart from
some heavyweight early reviews, especially in the American press (not all
favourable, by any means), and a few scrambled “first-off” essays since,
a novel which strikes the present – admittedly white, male, English – critic
as raising contentious historical and political issues in a most powerful and
complex way has been met with relative disregard. Why?