Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-ndw9j Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-03T05:39:48.270Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Flavour differences in meat from lambs grazed on lucerne (Medicago sativa) or phalaris (Phalaris tuberosa) pastures

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 March 2009

R. J. Park
Affiliation:
CSIRO Division of Food Research, Meat Research Laboratory, Gannon Hill, Queensland, Australia
J. L. Corbett
Affiliation:
CSIRO Division of Animal Physiology, Pastoral Research Laboratory, Armidale, N.S.W., Australia
E. P. Furnival
Affiliation:
CSIRO Division of Animal Physiology, Pastoral Research Laboratory, Armidale, N.S.W., Australia

Summary

Significant differences were found in the flavour characteristics of stewed minces from lambs raised on either lucerne or phalaris pastures. The meat from lambs raised on lucerne had a more intense ‘sharp’ and ‘sickly’ aroma and flavour and a significantly lower flavour acceptability. These characteristics were not significantly alter when the lambs were starved for up to 3 days before slaughter. However, the flavour of meat from lambs transferred from lucerne to phalaris 7 or 14 days before slaughter was not significantly different from that of lambs grazed solely on phalaris.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1972

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Amerine, M. A., Pangborn, R.-M. & Roessler, E. B. (1965). Principles of Sensory Evaluation of Food. New York: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Czochanska, Z., Shorland, F. B., Barton, B. A. & Rae, A. L. (1970). A note on the effect of the length of the resting period before slaughter on the intensity of flavour and odour of lamb. N.Z. Jl agric. Res. 13, 662.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cramer, D. A., Barton, R. A., Shorland, F. B. & Czochanska, Z. (1967). A comparison of the effects of white clover (Trifolium repens) and a perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne) on fat composition and flavour of lamb. J. agric. Sci., Camb. 69, 367–73.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davis, J. G. & Hanson, H. L. (1954). Sensory test methods. I. The triangle intensity (T-I) and related test systems for sensory analysis. Fd Technol., Champaign 8, 335–9.Google Scholar
McDowall, F. H. (1953). Buttermaker's Manual, vol. I. Wellington: New Zealand University Press.Google Scholar
Paul, P.C., Torton, J. & Spurlock, G. M. (1964). Eating quality of Lamb. I. Effect of age. Fd Technol., Champaign 18, 1779–82.Google Scholar
Peryam, D. R. & Swartz, V. W. (1950). Measurement of sensory differences. Fd Technol., Champaign 4, 390–5.Google Scholar
Rhodes, D. N. (1969). In Meat Production from Entire Male Animals (ed. Rhodes, D. N), p. 189. London:Churchill.Google Scholar
Richardson, J. E. & Dickson, W. F. (1936). The effects of feeds on the quality and palatibility of lamb. Bull. Mont, agric. Exp. Stn, no. 320.Google Scholar
Roessler, E. B., Baker, G. A. & Amerine, M.A. (1956). One-tailed and two-tailed tests in organoleptic comparisons. Fd Res. 21, 117–21.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shorland, F. B., Czochanska, Z., Moy, M., Barton, R. A. & Rae, A. L. (1970). Influence of pasture species on the keeping quality of lamb and mutton. J. Sci. Fd Agric. 21, 14.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wald, A. (1947). Sequential Analysis. New York: Wiley.Google Scholar
Wasserman, A. E. & Talley, F. (1967). Organoleptic identification of roasted beef, veal, lamb and pork as affecte by fat. J. Fd Sci. 33, 219–23.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Weidenhamer, M., Knott, E. M. & Sherman, L. R. (1969). Homemakers opinions about selected meats – a nationwide survey. U.S. Dept. Agric. Market Res. Rep., no. 854.Google Scholar
Weller, M., Galgan, M. W. & Jacobson, M. (1962). Flavour and tenderness of lamb as influenced by age. J. Anim. Sci. 21, 927–9.CrossRefGoogle Scholar