Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-s2hrs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-08T08:23:02.361Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Effect of inoculant endomycorrhizal fungi on white clover growth in soil cores

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 March 2009

I. R. Hall
I. R. Hall
Affiliation:
Invermay Agricultural Research Centre, Private Bag, Mosgiel, New Zealand
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

The growth of Huia white clover was followed in undisturbed and unsterilized soil cores containing a normal endomycorrhizal fungal population which had been inoculated with one of eight additional endomycorrhizal fungal isolates. Most of the endophytes significantly stimulated growth over filtrate controls at some stage in the experiment. Glomus mosseae, G. tenue and Gigaspora margarita produced large growth increments over a range of applied phosphorus levels. The inocula also contained a filtrable agent that was capable of reducing the growth of white clover.

Type
Research Article
Information
The Journal of Agricultural Science , Volume 102 , Issue 3 , June 1984 , pp. 719 - 723
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1984

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Abbott, L. K. & Robson, A. D. (1978). Growth of subterranean clover in relation to the formation of endomycorrhizas by introduced and indigenous fungi in a field soil. New Phytologist 81, 575–585.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Abbott, L. K. & Robson, A. D. (1982). The role of vesicular-arbusoular mycorrhizal fungi in agriculture and the selection of fungi for inoculation. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 33, 389–408.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Baylis, G. T. S. (1971). Endogonaeeous mycorrhizas synthesised in Leptosperum (Myrtaceae). New Zealand Journal of Botany 9, 293–296.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cooper, K. M. (1975). Growth responses to the formation of endotrophic mycorrhizas in Solanum, Leptospermum, and New Zealand ferns. In Endomycorrhizas (ed. Sanders, F. E., Mosse, B. and Tinker, P. B.), pp. 391–407. London: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Crush, J. R. (1978). Changes in effectiveness of soil endomycorrhizal fungal populations during pasture development. New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research 21, 683–685.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Daniels, B. & Menge, J. A. (1981). Evaluation of the commercial potential of the vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glotnus epigaeus. New Phytologist 87, 345–354.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Daniels, B. & Trappe, J. M. (1980). Factors affecting spore germination of the vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus, Glomus epigaeus. Mycologia 72, 457–471.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Green, N. E., Graham, S. O. & Schenck, N. C. (1976). The influence of pH on the germination of vesicular-arbuseular mycorrhizal spores. Mycologia 68, 929–934.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Greenall, J. M. (1963). The mycorrhizal endophytes of Griselinia littoralis (Cornaceae). New Zealand Journal of Botany 1, 389–400.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hall, I. R. (1977). Species and mycorrhizal infections of New Zealand Endogonaceae. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 68, 341–356.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hall, I. R. (1978). Effects of endomycorrhizas on the competitive ability of white clover. New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research 21, 509–515.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kendall, M. & Stuart, A. (1977). The Advanced Theory of Statistics, Vol. 1, Distribution Theory, 4th edn.London: Griffin.Google Scholar
Koske, R. E. (1981). A preliminary study of interactions between species of vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in a sand dune. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 76, 411–416.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lambert, D. H., Cole, H. & Baker, D. E. (1980). Adaptation of vesicular-arbuscular mycorrizal fungi to edaphic factors. New Phytologist 85, 513–520.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Menge, J. A., Lembright, H. & Johnson, E. L. V. (1977). Utilisation of mycorrhizal fungi in citrus nurseries. Proceedings International Society for Citriculture 1, 129–132.Google Scholar
Mosse, B. (1977). Plant growth responses to vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhiza. X. Responses of Stylosanthes and maize to inoculation in unsterile soils. New Phytologist 78, 277–288.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mosse, B. & Bowen, G. D. (1968). A key to the recognition of some Endogone spore types. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 51, 469–483.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mountier, N. S., Grigo, J. L. & Oomen, G. A. C. (1966). Sources of error in advisory soil tests. I. Laboratory sourcea. New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research 9, 328–338.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
New Zealand Soil Bureau (1968). General survey of the soils of the South Island, New Zealand. Bulletin of the New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research Soil Bureau 27, 1–404.Google Scholar
O'Bannon, J., Evans, D. & Peaden, R. (1980). Alfalfa varietal response to seven isolates of VA mycorrhizal fungi. Canadian Journal of Plant Science 60, 859–863.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Powell, C. L. (1977). Mycorrhizas in hill country soils. II. Effect of several mycorrhizal fungi on clover growth in sterilised soils. New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research 20, 59–62.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Powell, C. L. & Daniel, J. (1978). Growth of white clover in undisturbed soils after inoculation with efficient mycorrhizal fungi. New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research 21, 675–681.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rhodes, L. (1980). The use of mycorrhizas in crop production systems. Outlook on Agriculture 10, 275–281.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Salt, G. A. (1979). The increasing interest in minor pathogens. In Soil-Borne Plant Pathogens (ed. B. Schippers, and Gams, W.), pp. 289–312. London: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Schenck, N., Graham, S. & Green, N. (1975). Temperature and light effect on the contamination of spore germination of VA mycorrhizal fungi. Mycologia 67, 1189–1192.CrossRefGoogle Scholar