Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gxg78 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-25T17:02:32.413Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Demand for Gasoline and Diesel Fuel in Agricultural Use in Virginia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 April 2015

Oral Capps Jr.
Affiliation:
Department of Agricultural Economics, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Joseph Havlicek Jr.
Affiliation:
Department of Agricultural Economics and Department of Statistics, Virginia Polytechnic Institute andState University

Extract

A useful guide for the direction of future agricultural policy on energy requires, in part, detailed knowledge of the demand for different types of energy in different types of agriculture. Two approaches have been used in examining these demand relationships: (1) projecting total agricultural energy requirements, allocating these requirements among different agricultural subsectors, and estimating energy use in different agricultural enterprises; and (2) linear programming (LP) or constrained input-output (I/O) analyses to assess impacts of high energy prices and quantity restrictions on agricultural activities. However, these approaches usually require some stringent assumptions which limit the applicability of the results, and they provide little information about the economic factors that influence the demand for various types of energy. In short, the two approaches may be too restrictive to portray adequately the range of opportunity and response open to the agricultural sector. Emphasis needs to be given to those approaches which can provide information about the economic structure of energy use in the agricultural sector.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Southern Agricultural Economics Association 1978

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

[1]Alt, F. F.Distributed Lags,” Econometrica, 1942.Google Scholar
[2]Burton, R. O.Adjustments in a Farm Business in Response to an Energy Crisis,” unpublished Masters thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1976.Google Scholar
[3]Casier, G. L. and Erickson, J. H.. “Energy Requirement for New York State Agriculture,” Agricultural Economics Extension Bulletin 74-24, Cornell University, 1974.Google Scholar
[4]Cervinka, V., Chancellor, W. J., Coffelt, R. J., Curley, R. G. and Dobie, J. B.. “Energy Requirements for Agriculture in California,” California Department of Food and Agriculture, University of California at Davis, 1974.Google Scholar
[5]Coble, C. G. and LePori, W. A.. “Energy, Consumption, Conservation, and Projected Needs for Texas Agriculture,” Department of Agricultural Engineering, Texas Agricultural Experiment Station, Texas A&M University, 1974.Google Scholar
[6]Dvoskin, D. and Heady, E. O.. “U.S. Agricultural Production Under Limited Energy Supplies, High Energy Prices, and Expanding Agricultural Exports,” The Center for Agricultural and Rural Development, Iowa State University, 1976.Google Scholar
[7]Dvoskin, D. and Heady, E. O.. “Energy in Agriculture,” Economic Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, D.C., September 1976.Google Scholar
[8]Freebairn, J. W. and Rausser, G. C.. “Effects of Changes in the Level of U.S. Beef Imports,” American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Volume 57, November 1975.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[9]Havlicek, J. Jr. and Capps, O. Jr.Needed Research with Respect to Energy Use in Agricultural Production,” Southern Journal of Agricultural Economics, Volume 9, July 1977.Google Scholar
[10]Kmenta, J.Elements of Econometrics, New York: Macmillan Publishing Company, Inc., 1971.Google Scholar
[11]Kuh, E.The Validity of Cross-Sectionally Estimated Behavior Equations in Time Series Applications,”Econometrica, 1959.Google Scholar
[12]Lehrmann, J. A., Black, J. R. and Conner, L. J.. “Direct Economic Effect of Increased Energy Prices on Corn and Soybean Production on Cash Grain Farms in Southeastern Michigan,” Department of Agricultural Economics, Michigan State University, 1976.Google Scholar
[13]Mosak, J. L.Interrelations of Production, Price, and Derived Demand,” Journal of Political Economy, December 1938.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[14]Nerlove, Marc. “Distributed Lags and Estimation of Long-Run Supply and Demand Elasticities, Theoretical Considerations,” Journal of Farm Economics, Volume 40, May 1958.Google Scholar
[15]Parks, R. W.Efficient Estimation of a System of Regression Equations When Disturbances are Both Serially and Contemporaneously Correlated,” Journal of the American Statistical Association, June 1967.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[16]Penn, J. B. and Irwin, G. D.. “Constrained Input-Output Simulations of Energy Restrictions in the Food and Fiber System,” Economic Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, D.C., February 1977.Google Scholar
[17]Robinson, B. H.Estimated Fuel Consumption for Agricultural Production in South Carolina,” College of Agricultural Sciences, Clemson University, 1974.Google Scholar
[18]Tinbergen, J.Long-Term Foreign Trade Elasticities,” Metroeconomica, 1949.Google Scholar