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Populism and the print media: the case of Japan

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 October 2022

Gill Steel Open the ORCID record for Gill Steel [Opens in a new window]  and
Natsuki Kohama
Gill Steel*
Affiliation:
Doshisha University: Doshisha Daigaku, Kyoto, Japan
Natsuki Kohama
Affiliation:
Doshisha University: Doshisha Daigaku, Kyoto, Japan
*
*Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected]
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Abstract

Japan has experienced many of the factors associated with populism, but has not experienced an upsurge of populism in national-level politics. We posit that the dominant frames in the Japanese print media coverage of populism form a crucial and overlooked part of the explanation for the absence of populism. Our qualitative human-coded analysis of quality and tabloid coverage demonstrates that overall, the Japanese newspapers act as gatekeepers and set an agenda that is unfavorable for right-wing populism. The press engage in ‘media populism’ and frame populism – and alternatives to the status quo more generally – as a threat. Moreover, the print media are not hostile to immigrants in ways that populists could leverage.

Keywords

Agenda-settingpopulismprint media
Type
Research Article
Information
Japanese Journal of Political Science , Volume 23 , Issue 4 , December 2022 , pp. 363 - 387
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Cambridge University Press

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