Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-94fs2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-03T00:17:03.001Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

The European Union, Capacity Building, and Transnational Networks: Combating Violence Against Women Through the Daphne Program

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 April 2008

Celeste Montoya
Celeste Montoya
Affiliation:
University of Colorado, Boulder. E-mail: [email protected]
Get access

Abstract

One of the ways that international organizations promote policy agendas is through the use of management strategies, including initiatives that focus on domestic capacity building. As the European Union (EU) has evolved, it has used management strategies to expand its influence over a multitude of policy issues in innovative ways. This research note provides an empirical examination of how the EU has used capacity building strategies in an effort to address violence against women. In particular, I focus on EU efforts to build the capacity of domestic advocacy organizations through the distribution of resources and the facilitation of transnational networking. By using data I collected on the Daphne program, the EU's primary mechanism for addressing gender violence, and by employing both qualitative and social network analysis, I provide empirical evidence that demonstrates how the EU has provided new political opportunities for domestic organizations to improve their capacity to combat violence against women.I would like to acknowledge the following people for their comments and support at various stages of this project: Lee Ann Banaszak, Steven Bloom, Tobin Grant, Phil Habel, Scott McClurg, Emma Moburg-Jones, Meg Rincker, Steve Shulman, Fred Solt, Gina Yannitell Reinhardt, Michelle Wade, and anonymous reviewers.

Type
Research Article
Information
International Organization , Volume 62 , Issue 2 , April 2008 , pp. 359 - 372
Copyright
© 2008 The IO Foundation and Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Barnett, Michael, and Martha Finnemore. 2004. Rules for the World: International Organizations and Global Politics. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press.
Boli, John, and George M. Thomas. 1999. Constructing World Culture: International Nongovernmental Organizations Since 1875. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press.
Börzel, Tanja A. 2003. Guarding the Treaty: The Compliance Strategies of the European Commission. In State of the European Union: Politics and Society, Vol. 6, edited by Tanja A. Börzel and Rachel A. Cichowsky, 197–219. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press.
Chayes, Abram, and Antonia Handler Chayes. 1993. On Compliance. International Organization 42 (2):175–205.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chayes, Abram, and Antonia Handler Chayes. 1995. The New Sovereignty: Compliance with International Regulatory Agreements. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
Chayes, Abram, Antonia Handler Chayes, and Ronald B. Mitchell. 1998. Managing Compliance: A Comparative Perspective. In Engaging Countries: Strengthening Compliance with International Environmental Accords, edited by Edith Brown Weiss and Harold Jacobson, 39–62. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.
European Commission. 2004. Report on Equality Between Women and Men 2004. Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities. Available at 〈http://ec.europa.eu/employment_social/publications/2005/keaj04001_en.html〉. Accessed 24 January 2008.
European Commission. 2005. The Daphne Experience 1997–2003: Europe Against Violence Towards Children and Women. Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities. Available at 〈http://ec.europa.eu/justice_home/funding/2004_2007/daphne/doc/daphne_experience/daphne_experience_en.pdf〉. Accessed 24 January 2008.
Ferree, Myra Marx, and Aili Mari Trip. 2006. Global Feminism: Transnational Women's Activism, Organizing, and Human Rights. New York: New York University Press.
Guidry, John A., Michael D. Kennedy, and Mayer N. Zald. 2000. Globalization and Social Movements: Culture, Power, and the Transnational Public Sphere. Ann Arbor: Michigan University Press.
Keck, Margaret E., and Kathryn Sikkink. 1998. Activists Beyond Borders: Transnational Advocacy Networks in International Politics. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press.
Moghadam, Valentine M. 2005. Globalizing Women: Transnational Feminist Networks. Baltimore: John Hopkins University Press.
Montoya, Celeste. 2007. The European Union and Combating Violence Against Women. Paper presented at the 65th Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association, April, Chicago.
Naples, Nancy A., and Manisha Desai. 2002. Women's Activism and Globalization: Linking Local Struggles and Transnational Politics. New York: Routledge.
O'Brien, Robert, Anne Marie Goetz, Jan Aart Scholte, and Marc Williams. 2000. Contesting Global Governance: Multilateral Economic Institutions and Global Social Movements. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Raustiala, Kal, and Anne-Marie Slaughter. 2002. International Law and Compliance. In Handbook of International Relations, edited by Walter Carlsnaes, Thomas Risse, and Beth A. Simmons, 538–58. London: Sage.
Risse, Thomas, and Kathryn Sikkink. 1999. The Socialization of International Human Rights Norms into Domestic Practices: Introduction. In The Power of Human Rights: International Norms and Domestic Change, edited by Thomas Risse, Stephen C. Ropp, and Kathryn Sikkink, 1–38. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Sikkink, Kathryn. 1998. Transnational Politics, International Relations Theory, and Human Rights. Political Science and Politics 31 (3):516–23.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Smith, Jacki, Charles Chatfield, and Ron Panuco. 1997. Transnational Social Movements and Global Politics: Solidarity Beyond the State. Syracuse, N.Y.: Syracuse University Press.
Snyder, Francis. 1994. Soft Law and Institutional Practice in the EC. In The Construction of Europe: Essays in Honor of Emile Noël, edited by Stephen Martin, 197–225. New York: Springer-Verlag.
Tallberg, Jonas. 2002. Paths to Compliance: Enforcement, Management, and the European Union. International Organization 56 (3):609–43.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
True, Jacqui. 2003. Mainstreaming Gender in Global Public Policy. International Feminist Journal of Politics 5 (3):368–96.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
True, Jacqui, and Michael Mintrom. 2001. Transnational Networks and Policy Diffusion: The Case of Gender Mainstreaming. International Studies Quarterly 45 (1):27–57.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Young, Oran. 1992. The Effectiveness of International Institutions: Hard Cases and Critical Variables. In 4, edited by James N. Rosenau and Ernst-Otto Czempiel, 160–94. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.