Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-l7hp2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T08:56:27.741Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Mosquito and copepod host range tests with Coelomomyces psorophorae (Blastocladiales, Chytridiomycetes)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 September 2011

J. Margalit  and
Z. Evenchik
J. Margalit
Affiliation:
Department of Biology, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel
Z. Evenchik
Affiliation:
Institute for Biological Research, Ness Ziona, Israel
Get access

Abstract

An extensive survey for natural pathogens and parasites of mosquitoes as prospective biological control agents was carried out in Israel. Coelomomyces (Class, Chytridiomycetes; Order, Blastocladiales), a fungal genus of which all but a few members are specific to mosquitoes, was not known to be present in Israeli waters. Therefore, mosquito and copepod host-range tests were conducted with Coelomomyces psorophorae obtained from abroad, in order to test the desirability of introducing Coelomomyces as a contribution to mosquito control. Acanthocyclops viridis, a cosmopolitan copepod relatively common in Israel, was duly infected with Coelomomyces psorophorae. However, the infectivity of Israel's most common pest mosquitoes (Culex pipiens complex) proved low.

Keywords

Coelomomyces psorophoraepathogensparasitesbiological control agents
Type
Research Article
Information
International Journal of Tropical Insect Science , Volume 4 , Issue 4 , December 1983 , pp. 383 - 385
Copyright
Copyright © ICIPE 1983

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Chapman, H. C. (1974) Biological control of mosquito larvae. Ann Rev. Ent. 19, 33–59.Google Scholar
de Barjac, H. (1978) Un nouveau candidat a la lutte biologique contre les moustiques: B. thuringiensis var. israelensis. Entomophaga 28, 309–319.Google Scholar
Gad, A. M. and Sadek, S. (1967) The occurrence of Coelomomyces indicus in Egypt U.A.R. Mosq. News 27, 201–202.Google Scholar
Goldberg, L. J. and Margalit, J. (1977) Bacterial spore demonstrating rapid larvicidal activity against Anopheles sergentii, Uranotaenia unguiculata, Culex univittatus, Aedes aegypti and Culex pipiens. Mosq. News 37, 355–358.Google Scholar
Muspratt, J. (1962) Destruction of the larvae of Anopheles gambiae by a Coelomomyces fungus WHO/EHL/2, WHO Vector Control /22 July 1962.Google Scholar
Roberts, W. D. and Strand, M. A. (1977) Pathogens of medically important arthropods. Bull. World Hlth Org. 55, 1–420.Google Scholar
Whisler, H. C., Zebold, S. L. and Shemenchuk, A. J. (1974) Alternate host for mosquito parasite Coelomomyces. Nature 251, 715–716.Google Scholar
Whisler, H. C., Zebold, S. L. and Shemanchuk, J. A. (1975) Life History of Coelomomyces psorophorae. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 72, 693–696.Google Scholar