Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2brh9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T07:22:22.877Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A comparative study on fumigant toxicity of Zataria multiflora and Satureja hortensis (Lamiaceae) to Callosobruchus maculatus (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 August 2012

Nooshin Zandi-Sohani*
Affiliation:
Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Ramin Agriculture and Natural Resources University, Mollasani, Ahvaz, Iran
*
Get access

Abstract

Satureja hortensis and Zataria multiflora (Lamiaceae) essential oils were tested on Callosobruchus maculatus (Fabricius) to evaluate their effects on oviposition deterrence, egg hatching and mortality of adults. To obtain essential oils, dry leaves were subjected to hydrodistillation using a modified Clevenger-type apparatus. The experiments were conducted at 25 ± 1°C and 65 ± 5% relative humidity in dark conditions with five replications for each essential oil. When concentrations of both essential oils were higher, the insecticidal effect on eggs and adults increased and oviposition was more deterred. At the highest concentration (60 μl/l air) of S. hortensis and Z. multiflora essential oils, 91.2 and 85.4% of adults were killed, respectively. There were no significant differences in oviposition deterrence between the two essential oils. At the highest concentration (4.3 μl/l air) of S. hortensis and Z. multiflora essential oils, egg mortality was 94.5 and 77.3%, respectively. Probit analysis revealed LC50 for adults and eggs of C. maculatus of 1.50 and 1.13 μl/l air, respectively, for the S. hortensis essential oil and 1.76 and 2.23 μl/l air, respectively, for the Z. multiflora essential oil. The results suggest that the essential oils of these aromatic plants can be used as botanical fumigants to protect grains against C. maculatus.

Type
Research Paper
Copyright
Copyright © ICIPE 2012

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Abbott, W. W. (1925) A method for computing the effectiveness of an insecticide. Journal of Economic Entomology 18, 265267.Google Scholar
Aboua, L. R. N., Seri-Kouassi, B. P. and Koua, H. K. (2010) Insecticidal activity of essential oils from three aromatic plants on Callosobruchus maculatus F. in Côte d'Ivoire. European Journal of Scientific Research 39, 243250.Google Scholar
Amin, G. (1991) Popular Medicinal Plants of Iran. Iranian Research Institute of Medicinal Plants, Tehran. 230 pp.Google Scholar
Deans, S. G. and Svoboda, K. P. (1989) Antibacterial activity of summer savory (Satureja hortensis L.) essential oil and its constituents. Journal of Horticultural Science 64, 205210.Google Scholar
El-Nahal, A. K. M., Schmidt, G. H. and Risha, E. M. (1994) Influence of vapours of Acorus calamus L. oil on the reproductivity of some stored-product Coleoptera. Pakistan Journal of Entomology (Karachi) 9, 2127.Google Scholar
Ewete, C. K., Arnason, J. T., Larson, J. and Philogène, B. J. R. (1996) Biological activities of extracts from traditionally used Nigerian plants against the European corn borer, Ostrinia nubilalis. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 80, 531537.Google Scholar
Finney, D. J. (1971) Probit Analysis, 3rd edn.Cambridge University Press, New York. 350 pp.Google Scholar
Fox, C. W. (1993) Multiple mating, lifetime fecundity and female mortality of the bruchid beetle, Callosobruchus maculatus (Coleoptera: Bruchidae). Functional Ecology 7, 203208.Google Scholar
Isman, M. B. (2000) Plant essential oils for pest and disease management. Crop Protection 19, 603608.Google Scholar
Javidnia, K., Tabatabai, M. and Shafiee, A. (1999) Volatile constituents and antimicrobial activity of Zataria multiflora population of Iran. Iranian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering 18, 15.Google Scholar
Keita, S. M., Vincent, C., Schmit, J. P., Arnason, J. T. and Belanger, A. (2001) Efficacy of essential oil of Ocimum basilicum L. and O. gratissimum L. applied as an insecticidal fumigant and powder to control Callosobruchus maculatus (Fab.) (Coleoptera: Bruchidae). Journal of Stored Products Research 37, 339349.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ketoh, K. G., Koumaglo, K. H. and Glitho, I. A. (2005) Inhibition of Callosobruchus maculatus (F.) (Coleoptera: Bruchidae) development with essential oil extracted from Cymbopogon schoenanthus L. Spreng. (Poaceae) and the wasp Dinarmus basalis (Rondani) (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae). Journal of Stored Products Research 41, 363371.Google Scholar
Kim, S., Roh, J. Y., Kim, D. H., Lee, H. S. and Ahn, Y. J. (2003) Insecticidal activities of aromatic plant extracts and essential oils against Sitophilus oryzae and Callosobruchus chinensis. Journal of Stored Products Research 39, 293303.Google Scholar
Mazibur, M. R. and Gerhard, H. S. (1999) Effect of Acorus calamus (L.) (Araceae) essential oil vapours from various origins on Callosobruchus phaseoli (Gyllenhal) (Coleoptera: Bruchidae). Journal of Stored Products Research 35, 285295.Google Scholar
Mohagheghzadeh, A., Shams-Ardakani, M. and Ghannadi, A. (1999) Linalool-rich essential oil of Zataria multiflora Boiss (Lamiaceae). Flavour and Fragrance Journal 15, 119122.Google Scholar
Mohagheghzadeh, A., Shams-Ardakani, M. and Ghannadi, A. (2000) Volatile constituents of callus and flower-bearing tops of Zataria multiflora Boiss (Lamiaceae). Flavour and Fragrance Journal 15, 373376.Google Scholar
Negahban, M. and Moharramipour, S. (2007) Efficiency of Artemisia sieberi Besser and Artemisia scoparia Waldst & Kit. essential oils on biological activity of Callosobruchus maculatus F. (Col.: Bruchidae). Iranian Journal of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants 23, 146156.Google Scholar
Negahban, M., Moharramipour, S. and Sefidkon, F. (2007) Fumigant toxicity of essential oil from Artemisia sieberi Besser against three stored-product insects. Journal of Stored Products Research 43, 123128.Google Scholar
Pacheco, I. A., De Castro, M. F., De Paula, D. C., Lourencao, A. L., Bolonnezi, S. and Barbikri, M. K. (1995) Efficacy of soybean and castor oils in the control of Callosobruchus maculatus F. and Callosobruchus phaseoli (Gyllenhal) in stored chickpeas (Cicer arietinum L.). Journal of Stored Products Research 31, 221228.Google Scholar
Papachristos, D. P. and Stamopoulos, D. C. (2002) Toxicity of vapours of three essential oils to the immature stages of Acanthoscelides obtectus (Say) (Coleoptera: Bruchidae). Journal of Stored Products Research 38, 365373.Google Scholar
Raja, M. and William, S. J. (2008) Impact of volatile oils of plants against the cowpea beetle Callosobruchus maculatus (F.) (Coleoptera: Bruchidae). International Journal of Integrated Biology 2, 6264.Google Scholar
Sahaf, B. Z. and Moharramipour, S. (2008) Fumigant toxicity of Carum copticum and Vitex pseudo-negundo essential oils against eggs, larvae and adults of Callosobruchus maculatus. Journal of Pest Science 8, 213220.Google Scholar
Saharkhiz, M. J., Smaeili, S. and Merikhi, M. (2010) Essential oil analysis and phytotoxic activity of two ecotypes of Zataria multiflora Bioss. growing in Iran. Natural Product Research 24, 15981609.Google Scholar
SAS Institute (1997) SAS/STAT Software: Changes and Enhancements through Release 6.12. SAS Institute Inc., Cary, North Carolina.Google Scholar
Schmidt, G. H., Risha, E. M. and El Nahal, A. K. W. (1991) Reduction of progeny of some stored-product Coleoptera by vapours of Acorus calamus oil. Journal of Stored Products Research 27, 121127.Google Scholar
Shafiee, A. and Javidnia, K. (1997) Composition of essential oil of Zataria multiflora. Planta Medica 63, 371372.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Tümen, G., Baser, K. H. C., Özek, T. and Kirimer, N. (2004) A comparative study of the essential oils of wild and cultivated Satureja hortensis L. Journal of Essential Oil Research 16, 584589.Google Scholar
Underwood, A. J. (1997) Experiments in Ecology: Their Logical Design and Interpretation Using Analysis of Variance. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. 504 pp.Google Scholar
Varma, J. and Dubey, N. K. (2001) Efficacy of essential oils of Caesulia axillaris and Mentha arvensis against some storage pests causing biodeterioration of food commodities. International Journal of Food Microbiology 68, 207210.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Zargari, A. (1990) Medicinal Plants, 4th edn.Tehran University Publications, Tehran. 969 pp.Google Scholar
Zettler, J. L. and Cuperus, G. W. (1990) Pesticide resistance in Tribolium castaneum (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) and Rhyzopertha dominica (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae) in wheat. Journal of Economic Entomology 83, 16771681.Google Scholar