Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-r5fsc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-30T20:09:51.387Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Stool Colonization of Healthcare Workers With Selected Resistant Bacteria

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2015

Yehuda Carmeli ,
Lata Venkataraman ,
Paola C. DeGirolami ,
Deborah A. Lichtenberg ,
Adolf W. Karchmer  and
Matthew H. Samore
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

We examined the carriage of selected resistant bacteria in the stools of healthcare workers who provided direct patient care. Neither vancomycin-resistant enterococci, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, nor Clostridium difficile was recovered from the 55 stool specimens collected. A ceftazidime-resistant Citrobacter freundii was isolated from one specimen. We conclude that the stool of healthcare workers is colonized infrequently with these resistant organisms

Type
Concise Communication
Information
Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology , Volume 19 , Issue 1 , January 1998 , pp. 38 - 40
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America 1998

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Knittle, MA, Eitzman, DV, Baer, H. Role of hand contamination of personnel in the epidemiology of gram-negative nosocomial infections. J Pediatr 1975;86:433–437.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
2. Bruun, J, Solberg, C. Hand carriage of gram negative bacilli and Staphylococcus aureus . BMJ 1973;2:580–582.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
3. Rimland, D, Roberson, B. Gastrointestinal carriage of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus . J Clin Microbiol 1986;24:137, 138.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
4. Henning, KJ, Delencastere, H, Eagan, J, Boone, N, Brown, A, Chung, M, Wollner, N, Armstrong, D. Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium on a pediatric oncology ward: duration of stool shedding and incidence of clinical infection. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1996;15:848–854.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
5. Samore, MH, Bettin, KM, DeGirolami, PC, Clabots, CR, Gerding, DN, Karchmer, AW. Wide diversity of Clostridium difficile types at a tertiary referral hospital. J Infect Dis 1994;170:615–621.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
6. Samore, M, Gold, H, Eichelberger, K, Venkataraman, L, Lichtenberg, D, Karchmer, A, Eliopoulos, G. Increase incidence of van-comycin-resistant enterococci associated with diverse strains and parenteral antibiotic exposure. 95th General Meeting of the American Society for Microbiology; 05 1995; Washington, DC. Abstract.Google Scholar
7. Preston, GA, Larson, EL, Stamm, WE. The effect of private isolation rooms on patients care practices, colonization and infection in an intensive care unit. Am J Med 1980;70:641–645.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8. Albert, RK, Condie, F. Hand-washing patterns in medical intensive care units. N Engl J Med 1981;304:1465, 1466.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
9. Doebbeling, BN, Stanley, GL, Sheetz, CT, Pfaller, MA, Houston, AK, Annis, L, et al. Comparative efficacy of alternative hand washing agents in reducing nosocomial infections in intensive care units. N Engl J Med 1992;327:88–93.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
10. Vollaard, EJ, Clasener, HAL. Colonization resistance. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1994;38:409–414.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed